Definition of servilenext
as in humble
showing, expressing, or offered in a spirit of humility or unseemly submissiveness had always maintained a servile attitude around people with money

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How is the word servile distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of servile are obsequious, slavish, and subservient. While all these words mean "showing or characterized by extreme compliance or abject obedience," servile suggests the mean or fawning behavior of a slave.

a political boss and his entourage of servile hangers-on

When might obsequious be a better fit than servile?

While in some cases nearly identical to servile, obsequious implies fawning or sycophantic compliance and exaggerated deference of manner.

waiters who are obsequious in the presence of celebrities

When could slavish be used to replace servile?

The words slavish and servile can be used in similar contexts, but slavish suggests abject or debased servility.

the slavish status of migrant farm workers

When would subservient be a good substitute for servile?

In some situations, the words subservient and servile are roughly equivalent. However, subservient implies the cringing manner of one very conscious of a subordinate position.

domestic help was expected to be properly subservient

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of servile Earlier this year, my colleague and bud Kelefa Sanneh suggested that music critics, as a lot, have gone soft—becoming submissive, overly agreeable, and, in some cases, nearly servile. Amanda Petrusich, New Yorker, 1 Dec. 2025 Bahrain is ruled by Sunnis and has a mostly Shiite population permanently restless over its servile condition. Graeme Wood, The Atlantic, 13 June 2025 His servile defense secretary has threatened to deploy the military in other cities. Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 13 June 2025 So Alex dons a uniform, buses tables and engages in servile labor for the first time in her life. Kimberly Roots, TVLine, 23 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for servile
Recent Examples of Synonyms for servile
Adjective
  • In terms of all-time hero's journeys, his is up there, from his humble beginnings on Tatooine to learning of his sinister dad to becoming a Jedi master to sacrificing himself to help the Resistance.
    Brian Truitt, USA Today, 3 May 2026
  • But on a recent afternoon, in the basement reading room, Joshua Cochran, the library’s curator of American history, reached into one of a dozen archival boxes loaded on a cart and carefully unwrapped a humbler item — a paper cup imprinted with the image of Paul Revere’s lantern.
    New York Times, New York Times, 1 May 2026
Adjective
  • That included a meek loss in Toronto, with Murray not participating on the second night of a back-to-back following a blowout loss at Detroit.
    Law Murray, New York Times, 30 Mar. 2026
  • The other, meek and mild-mannered.
    Lily Ford, HollywoodReporter, 23 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • And yet somehow, his fans don’t read these abject failures the same way the rest of us do.
    S.E. Cupp, New York Daily News, 29 Apr. 2026
  • So maybe his experience will be the abject lesson now.
    Liz Hoffman, semafor.com, 28 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • My mom demonstrated integrity in choosing to do menial work like cleaning houses and babysitting.
    Kyle Eustice, SPIN, 27 Apr. 2026
  • And while the depth of the game’s overall retail simulation is pretty shallow, there is a sort of soothing, zen comfort to be found in the repetitive nostalgia of that menial workaday world of the past.
    ArsTechnica, ArsTechnica, 13 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Servile.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/servile. Accessed 10 May. 2026.

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