constrain 1 of 3

Definition of constrainnext

constrained

2 of 3

adjective

constrained

3 of 3

verb (2)

past tense of constrain

Synonym Chooser

How is the word constrain different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of constrain are coerce, compel, force, and oblige. While all these words mean "to make someone or something yield," constrain suggests the effect of a force or circumstance that limits freedom of action or choice.

constrained by conscience

When could coerce be used to replace constrain?

Although the words coerce and constrain have much in common, coerce suggests overcoming resistance or unwillingness by actual or threatened violence or pressure.

coerced into signing over the rights

When would compel be a good substitute for constrain?

The meanings of compel and constrain largely overlap; however, compel typically suggests overcoming of resistance or unwillingness by an irresistible force.

compelled to admit my mistake

Where would force be a reasonable alternative to constrain?

While the synonyms force and constrain are close in meaning, force is the general term and implies the overcoming of resistance by the exertion of strength, power, or duress.

forced to flee for their lives

When is oblige a more appropriate choice than constrain?

In some situations, the words oblige and constrain are roughly equivalent. However, oblige implies the constraint of necessity, law, or duty.

felt obliged to go

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of constrain
Verb
Others scale power faster than the systems that constrain them — eventually, safety and governance feel like an afterthought. Big Think, 31 Mar. 2026 At the same time, the government remains constrained by the conditions of its bailout agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which limits its ability to introduce subsidies. Mayu Saini, Sourcing Journal, 31 Mar. 2026
Adjective
Both fables and translations are forms of constrained writing. Jan Steyn, The Dial, 10 Mar. 2026 The scene from my dream is commonplace not only in my adopted home, the United States, and other liberal democracies, but even, in a constrained fashion, in the neighboring Turkey and Pakistan. Arash Azizi, Time, 3 Feb. 2026
Verb
Well, for starters, in environments where space is constrained, such as industrial sites, dense urban areas, or indoor facilities, the ability to move laterally without tilting greatly reduces collision risk. Etiido Uko march 30, New Atlas, 30 Mar. 2026 Investor universes are no longer constrained by geography, and advisory firms no longer need to be concentrated in a single financial district to compete at the highest level. William Jones, USA Today, 26 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for constrain
Recent Examples of Synonyms for constrain
Adjective
  • Even within a restrained palette, a strong silhouette can shift the entire room.
    Angelika Pokovba, Martha Stewart, 3 Apr. 2026
  • Ashe is a rocket ship that can’t be reined in, and watching the restrained, comparably rational Coop try to lasso him is reliably entertaining.
    Ben Travers, IndieWire, 2 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Her last and only boyfriend, Tim, would have been too inhibited.
    Cassandra Neyenesch, New Yorker, 29 Mar. 2026
  • Participants who appeared engaged, responsive, and comfortable in the interaction, maintaining eye contact and seeming open rather than inhibited, were far more likely to be liked.
    Big Think, Big Think, 18 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Niall is mild-mannered, repressed, and fearful of facing his sexuality.
    Ryan Lattanzio, IndieWire, 7 Apr. 2026
  • Tel Aviv, Israel — Undermining this moment of relief for many repressed Iranians is that killing Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is a perilously simple fix to a very complex problem.
    Nick Paton Walsh, CNN Money, 1 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • But the interiors are more disciplined—materials used in the rebuild were meticulously chosen by architect Tomoyuki Sakakida of the Japanese design firm New Material Research Laboratory and meant to oxidize over time.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 3 Apr. 2026
  • Join us for our third CNBC Pro LIVE, where investors of all backgrounds — from financial professionals to everyday individuals — come together to cut through the noise and gain actionable strategies for smarter, more disciplined investing.
    Michelle Fox, CNBC, 2 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Herbs and Spices A deep oven drawer might fit all your herb and spice jars in an orderly and easy-to-access fashion, but the warmth generated in this space can mean these seasonings will quickly lose their depth of flavor, aroma, and color.
    Gemma Johnstone, The Spruce, 2 Apr. 2026
  • On the surface, at least, all of that would seem to make Karaban entirely ill-suited for Hurley – the orderly, math nerd introvert versus the whirling dervish extrovert.
    Dana O’Neil, CNN Money, 2 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • All is controllable via a simple bidirectional wheel that resets the indications instantaneously and remains synchronized from 1900 through 2099.
    Oren Hartov, Robb Report, 4 Apr. 2026
  • The Bulls can’t reasonably expect to surpass the Memphis Grizzlies in these standings, which means the race with the Bucks is their only remaining controllable variable in the season.
    Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 2 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Constrain.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/constrain. Accessed 9 Apr. 2026.

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