Synonyms of surprise

surprise 1 of 2

noun

sər-ˈprīz 

variants also surprize

1

as in shock

something that makes a strong impression because it is so unexpected

the anniversary party was such a complete surprise that the couple was speechless for a moment

Synonyms & Similar Words

• shock
• jolt
• revelation
• bombshell
• bolt from the blue
• stunner
• jaw-dropper
• shocker
• jar
• kicker
• wonder
• amazement
• marvel
• eye-opener
• thunderclap
• twist
• fillip
• wrinkle
• kick

2

as in astonishment

the state of being strongly impressed by something unexpected or unusual

stared in utter surprise at the deer in his cabin

Synonyms & Similar Words

• shock
• astonishment
• amazement
• dismay
• confusion
• wonder
• wonderment
• startlement
• stupefaction
• awe
• startle
• bewilderment
• consternation
• discomfiture

3

as in ambush

a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait

waited under cover of darkness and took the enemy encampment by surprise at dawn

Synonyms & Similar Words

• ambush
• ambushment
• attack
• trap
• ambuscade
• assault
• capture
• charge
• sally
• hunting
• snare
• entrapment
• mousetrap
• stalking

surprise

2 of 2

verb

variants also surprize

1

as in to amaze

to make a strong impression on (someone) with something unexpected

I was very surprised when my parents offered to pay the down payment on our house

Synonyms & Similar Words

• amaze
• shock
• stun
• startle
• astonish
• rock
• astound
• dumbfound
• flabbergast
• take by surprise
• take aback
• stupefy
• thunderstrike
• bowl over
• bewilder
• confuse
• dismay
• perplex
• floor
• disconcert
• shake up
• befuddle
• blow away
• blindside
• daze
• discomfit
• nonplus
• muddle
• confound
• jar
• knock for a loop

2

as in to ambush

to lie in wait for and attack by surprise

FBI agents surprised the counterfeiters in their own base of operations

Synonyms & Similar Words

• ambush
• attack
• assault
• capture
• waylay
• ambuscade
• trap
• jump
• hunt
• storm
• tackle
• strike
• assail
• pounce (on)
• sally
• ensnare
• mug
• snare
• stalk
• charge
• prey (on or upon)
• net
• entrap
• mousetrap

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of surprise

Noun

Following the printing process, the team found that the parts only needed 6 hours or so of treatment, which is a surprise, as typically most high-performance steels need multiple heat treatments to finish. —Christopher McFadden, Interesting Engineering, 5 Apr. 2026

No less than Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth, perhaps the war’s biggest cheerleader in the administration, had to admit that Iran’s regional retaliation was not exactly a surprise. —Shane Harris, The Atlantic, 5 Apr. 2026

Verb

The school’s dismissal of the longtime coach who is popular both with the college and the small community west of Fort Worth created a backlash that surprised administrators. —Mac Engel april 6, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 6 Apr. 2026

When Alexis de Tocqueville, the French political philosopher and statesman, visited America and published his 1835–1840 classic Democracy in America, he was surprised by the adaptive, intentional looseness of the laws written during the first century of the United States. —Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, Fortune, 6 Apr. 2026

Phrases Containing surprise

• take by surprise