surprise 1 of 2

variants also surprize
Definition of surprisenext
1
as in shock
something that makes a strong impression because it is so unexpected the anniversary party was such a complete surprise that the couple was speechless for a moment

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in astonishment
the state of being strongly impressed by something unexpected or unusual stared in utter surprise at the deer in his cabin

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in ambush
a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait waited under cover of darkness and took the enemy encampment by surprise at dawn

Synonyms & Similar Words

surprise

2 of 2

verb

variants also surprize

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surprise
Noun
French debutant Mathis Desloges was a surprise silver medalist, while Klæbo's Norwegian teammate Martin Loewstroem Nyenget claimed bronze. Andrew Greif, NBC news, 8 Feb. 2026 Guests at the event were treated to a roster of surprise live performances including sets by Travis Scott, Cardi B, SZA, Ashanti, Nelly, and Ciara. Paul Chi, Vogue, 8 Feb. 2026
Verb
In his 20 years in the business, Eric Church has never failed to surprise. Ross Raihala, Twin Cities, 8 Feb. 2026 Well, the rate may surprise you. Jason Pham, StyleCaster, 8 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for surprise
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surprise
Noun
  • Due to a lightweight insole, grippy outsole, shock-absorbing heel, and secure lace-up closure, that was made possible.
    Ruby McAuliffe, InStyle, 7 Feb. 2026
  • His rapid success is hardly a shock to coach Tai Streets.
    Patrick Z. McGavin, Chicago Tribune, 7 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Even with that success, two less-than-stellar seasons in 2022 and 2023 were all Titans leadership needed to show Vrabel the door, firing him after a 6-11 season to mild astonishment from around the league.
    Kyle Feldscher, CNN Money, 5 Feb. 2026
  • In a recent appearance on the Katie Miller Podcast — hosted by the wife of Stephen Miller, who currently serves as homeland security advisor to the White House — Kennedy expressed astonishment that the president is even alive.
    Joe Wilkins, Futurism, 16 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Alas, escaping through the forest in the snow, Elisabeta is killed in an ambush.
    Jocelyn Noveck, Boston Herald, 5 Feb. 2026
  • Their planned ambush is turned on them, and ultimately Roper puts a bullet in Teddy’s head for his defection.
    Hunter Ingram, Variety, 1 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • What amazed me the most was the remains of what appeared to be a tall conifer — possibly a cypress or cedar — on Edgar Street in Pacific Palisades, where the Palisades fire ravaged an entire street.
    Jeanette Marantos, Los Angeles Times, 1 Feb. 2026
  • In one camp Gao Sheng breaks a cultural norm by helping her father and uncles with a big project, amazing her relatives with her physical and mental strength.
    Mary Ann Grossmann, Twin Cities, 18 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Mobs attacked television vans and set cars ablaze as overrun hospitals struggled to cope with scores of injured people.
    Rhea Mogul, CNN Money, 6 Feb. 2026
  • The complication is not well understood but appears to be the result of the virus prompting the immune system to attack a certain protein that some brain cells produce.
    Meghan Bartels, Scientific American, 5 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Brew a coffee Most people are aware that java can give them a jolt.
    Katharine Gammon, Time, 6 Feb. 2026
  • With reactive Uranus stationing direct in your 5th House of Creativity, a passion project or date idea gets a jolt, inviting you to try something new on a whim.
    Tarot.com, Chicago Tribune, 3 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • To my amazement, up shot Leo’s hand.
    Flora Stubbs, Travel + Leisure, 7 Feb. 2026
  • So when the Post relaunched Book World in 2022, readers and writers reacted with the same mixture of amazement and trepidation inspired by the dinosaurs at Jurassic Park.
    Boris Kachka, The Atlantic, 6 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • The four-time overall World Cup champion stunned everyone by being a contender almost immediately.
    ANDREW DAMPF, Arkansas Online, 9 Feb. 2026
  • The Monégasque team, led by Valentin Vacherot, stunned Bublik and Alexander Shevchenko in a 3-1 win, with Hugo Nys and Romain Arneodo triumphing over Bublik and Beibit Zhukayev in a nail-biting doubles rubber.
    James Hansen, New York Times, 9 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Surprise.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surprise. Accessed 11 Feb. 2026.

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