surprise 1 of 2

variants also surprize
1
as in shock
something that makes a strong impression because it is so unexpected the anniversary party was such a complete surprise that the couple was speechless for a moment

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in amazement
the state of being strongly impressed by something unexpected or unusual stared in utter surprise at the deer in his cabin

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in ambush
a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait waited under cover of darkness and took the enemy encampment by surprise at dawn

Synonyms & Similar Words

surprise

2 of 2

verb

variants also surprize

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surprise
Noun
Kansas lost multiple games in devastating fashion last season, which was a surprise to many — including myself. Shreyas Laddha, Kansas City Star, 14 Aug. 2025 Another potential surprise: Isaiah Iton, who recorded the last would-be sack of practice. Andrew Callahan, Boston Herald, 13 Aug. 2025
Verb
The scientists were surprised by how forceful human embryos are, especially compared to mouse embryos, which appear to lie passively as a womb envelopes them. Rob Stein, NPR, 15 Aug. 2025 What surprised her most were the comments from teachers facing even stricter limits — some who receive only a handful of copies for the entire semester, and others who spend their own money on printing or buy personal printers for their classrooms. Jordan Greene, People.com, 14 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for surprise
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surprise
Noun
  • This, in turn, has rendered the EU vulnerable to shocks from powers ideologically and strategically opposed to the West.
    Ariel Cohen, Forbes.com, 6 Aug. 2025
  • Kirsh’s shock of white hair and dry, sardonic air give Olyphant refreshing distance from the upright lawmen he’s known for.
    Alison Herman, Variety, 5 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • That recruitment story, the one people repeat with amazement today, is now written into Charlotte’s soul.
    Charlotte Observer, Charlotte Observer, 14 July 2025
  • Woo’s mother, Hilary, entered the conversation with pure amazement.
    Scott Thompson, FOXNews.com, 10 July 2025
Noun
  • This betrayal directly led to a fatal ambush in the Philippines where David’s entire U.S. intelligence team was wiped out, except for him.
    Isabella Wandermurem, Time, 13 Aug. 2025
  • The systematic obstruction of congressional oversight, inhumane detention conditions and courthouse ambush operation at 26 Federal Plaza represent a fundamental threat to the rule of law.
    Murad Awawdeh, New York Daily News, 30 July 2025
Verb
  • DoorDash and Roblox make the list because there are always a couple of companies that amaze and can't be denied.
    Jim Cramer, CNBC, 4 Aug. 2025
  • What amazed many is that Brooks — who has earned just one All-Defense nod (second team in 2023) — isn’t more respected as a defender, especially because of his versatility.
    Doug Haller, New York Times, 24 July 2025
Verb
  • The green and whites play excellent attacking soccer and with Isco pulling the strings there is always a chance Betis could upset a big club.
    Vitas Carosella, Forbes.com, 15 Aug. 2025
  • Cardi also dropped a trailer for the album, showing her inside a house as crows swarm and attack her mansion.
    Tomás Mier, Rolling Stone, 15 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Bare feet on grass, and astonishment at my little apple tree.
    Charlotte Phillipp, People.com, 31 July 2025
  • In an era of deepfakes and algorithmic sleight-of-hand, authentic astonishment is more valuable than ever.
    Tony Bradley, Forbes.com, 27 June 2025
Verb
  • Ralph stunned guests by wearing an 80-foot-long shawl that flowed behind her, covering the 72 steps leading up to the museum.
    Sarah Title, People.com, 5 Aug. 2025
  • Though the 25-year-old spent Thursday preparing for a Triple-A game in Buffalo, Roden wasn’t stunned to learned he’d been traded.
    Dan Hayes, New York Times, 2 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Also, when purchasing hiking gear to wear for gorilla trekking, buy only neutral colors—like army green, khaki, black, and tan — to avoid startling them and drawing extra attention to yourself.
    Claire Gallam, Travel + Leisure, 23 July 2025
  • However, the unexpected authenticity of the situation to her Memphis roots initially startled the artist.
    Marcus K. Dowling, The Tennessean, 2 July 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Surprise.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surprise. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on surprise

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!