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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective intractable differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of intractable are headstrong, recalcitrant, refractory, ungovernable, unruly, and willful. While all these words mean "not submissive to government or control," intractable suggests stubborn resistance to guidance or control.

intractable opponents of the hazardous-waste dump

When would headstrong be a good substitute for intractable?

The synonyms headstrong and intractable are sometimes interchangeable, but headstrong suggests self-will impatient of restraint, advice, or suggestion.

a headstrong young cavalry officer

When is recalcitrant a more appropriate choice than intractable?

Although the words recalcitrant and intractable have much in common, recalcitrant suggests determined resistance to or defiance of authority.

acts of sabotage by a recalcitrant populace

When can refractory be used instead of intractable?

While in some cases nearly identical to intractable, refractory stresses resistance to attempts to manage or to mold.

special schools for refractory children

Where would ungovernable be a reasonable alternative to intractable?

The words ungovernable and intractable are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, ungovernable implies either an escape from control or guidance or a state of being unsubdued and incapable of controlling oneself or being controlled by others.

ungovernable rage

When is it sensible to use unruly instead of intractable?

The words unruly and intractable can be used in similar contexts, but unruly implies lack of discipline or incapacity for discipline and often connotes waywardness or turbulence of behavior.

unruly children

When could willful be used to replace intractable?

The meanings of willful and intractable largely overlap; however, willful implies an obstinate determination to have one's own way.

a willful disregard for the rights of others

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of intractable There are enough vague, intractable whispers of diplomacy and further talks about talks, to provide the tantalising promise of a deal, without striking, or even delineating one. Nick Paton Walsh, CNN Money, 16 May 2025 That law permitted the use of low-THC cannabis, then defined as cannabis with no more than 0.5 percent THC and at least 10 percent CBD, for patients with intractable epilepsy. Alonzo Martinez, Forbes.com, 2 July 2025 If the sticking points become intractable, someone—namely Trump—may have to step in with a bullhorn and a bullying menace. Philip Elliott, Time, 1 July 2025 Presidential commission on college sports Nitty gritty: The Trump Administration is reportedly preparing to appoint a commission to study college sports and seek solutions to many of the industry’s intractable issues. Jon Wilner, Mercury News, 10 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for intractable
Recent Examples of Synonyms for intractable
Adjective
  • The chancellor is caught between febrile bond markets worried about government debt levels across advanced economies and rebellious Labour lawmakers who recently forced the government to pull back on reforms to welfare spending.
    Emma Burleigh, Fortune, 22 July 2025
  • Once Audrey Hepburn was seen in a pair of the prototypical capri pants, everyone wanted to own them, and de Lennart’s hero product was later donned by the likes of Marilyn Monroe and Elizabeth Taylor: appreciated for its originally rebellious intentions and modern-woman appeal.
    Stacia Datskovska, Footwear News, 21 July 2025
Adjective
  • The fizzing reaction can help remove stubborn residues.
    Katie Rosenhouse, Southern Living, 27 July 2025
  • Beneath its surface were deep, dark scars—grooves cut through the rock by old lava flows, now overgrown with stubborn green.
    Tess Moormans, Travel + Leisure, 27 July 2025
Adjective
  • Celebrate The Tradition Of Red Dirt Music Stillwater is considered the home of Red Dirt music, a gritty blend of rebel country, bluegrass, rock, and storytelling.
    Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 31 July 2025
  • An Islamic State affiliate killed more than 40 churchgoers in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, a region already beset by government clashes with a separate rebel group.
    Jeronimo Gonzalez, semafor.com, 28 July 2025
Adjective
  • Florent, the restaurant, stayed open until 2008, when the rent became unmanageable; the building sold a few years later for $8.6 million.
    Christopher Bonanos, Curbed, 11 July 2025
  • The most common reasons revolve around work-life balance, a lack of support and an unmanageable workload.
    Drew Gerber, Forbes.com, 20 June 2025
Adjective
  • On Monday, asked about the poll proposal at an unrelated event, Adams was defiant.
    Oren Oppenheim, ABC News, 14 July 2025
  • Trump's defiant response in Butler, Penn., may have fueled his big Election Day gains among male voters.
    Susan Page, USA Today, 11 July 2025
Adjective
  • Whitmer and recalcitrant lawmakers deserve an equal share of the blame for the lame duck flameout.
    M.L. Elrick, Freep.com, 23 July 2025
  • Trustees recently discussed options, including trying to convince the four recalcitrant property owners to share in the cost of replacing the lines.
    Mike Nolan, Chicago Tribune, 16 July 2025
Adjective
  • That range depends heavily on whether the infringement is deemed willful.
    Andrew Nusca, Fortune, 29 July 2025
  • The filing argued that the defense's choice of an inadequate extraction method, followed by the return of the phone to the driver, who continued to use it like normal, constituted willful destruction of evidence.
    Lars Daniel, Forbes.com, 22 July 2025
Adjective
  • In addition to the intense, sometimes uncontrollable itching, hives can also burn, sting and swell.
    Elizabeth Yuko, Flow Space, 23 July 2025
  • The model can be hard to scale or standardize, particularly for agencies with diverse service offerings, and there’s the risk that comes with uncontrollable external factors hindering outcomes.
    Jacquelyn LaMar Berney, Forbes.com, 14 July 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Intractable.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/intractable. Accessed 4 Aug. 2025.

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