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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective intractable differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of intractable are headstrong, recalcitrant, refractory, ungovernable, unruly, and willful. While all these words mean "not submissive to government or control," intractable suggests stubborn resistance to guidance or control.

intractable opponents of the hazardous-waste dump

When would headstrong be a good substitute for intractable?

The synonyms headstrong and intractable are sometimes interchangeable, but headstrong suggests self-will impatient of restraint, advice, or suggestion.

a headstrong young cavalry officer

When is recalcitrant a more appropriate choice than intractable?

Although the words recalcitrant and intractable have much in common, recalcitrant suggests determined resistance to or defiance of authority.

acts of sabotage by a recalcitrant populace

When can refractory be used instead of intractable?

While in some cases nearly identical to intractable, refractory stresses resistance to attempts to manage or to mold.

special schools for refractory children

Where would ungovernable be a reasonable alternative to intractable?

The words ungovernable and intractable are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, ungovernable implies either an escape from control or guidance or a state of being unsubdued and incapable of controlling oneself or being controlled by others.

ungovernable rage

When is it sensible to use unruly instead of intractable?

The words unruly and intractable can be used in similar contexts, but unruly implies lack of discipline or incapacity for discipline and often connotes waywardness or turbulence of behavior.

unruly children

When could willful be used to replace intractable?

The meanings of willful and intractable largely overlap; however, willful implies an obstinate determination to have one's own way.

a willful disregard for the rights of others

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of intractable New York City’s affordable housing crisis frequently feels intractable. John A. Crotty, New York Daily News, 8 Apr. 2025 The test has long seemed intractable to major AI companies. Matteo Wong, The Atlantic, 4 Apr. 2025 If Alex has a bit more credibility, not being as intractable in her positions, both have a tendency to come off as disagreeable in their incessant bickering and self-righteousness. Charles McNulty, Los Angeles Times, 26 Mar. 2025 By the end of the 19th century, when America’s western frontier was largely settled, this was America’s last wilderness: difficult, intractable, dangerous. Stanley Stewart, Travel + Leisure, 17 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for intractable
Recent Examples of Synonyms for intractable
Adjective
  • Lesser powers that find themselves under the dominion of a great power against their wishes can be resentful and rebellious.
    Margaret MacMillan, The Atlantic, 30 Apr. 2025
  • In 1978, an ambitious and rebellious young woman, Marina Bulgari, decamped from her family business to branch out with her own jewelry brand.
    Roxanne Robinson, Forbes.com, 24 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • Outside of Washington, Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s followers appear to be scrambling the country's stubborn red-blue divide USA TODAY Texas is looking at bills to bring back exercise.
    Swapna Venugopal Ramaswamy, USA Today, 4 May 2025
  • Those stubborn dark spots that once felt like permanent guests on my face are finally starting to fade, and my complexion looks brighter and more even-toned.
    Essence, Essence, 1 May 2025
Adjective
  • The president's remarks note a stark difference in recent comments he's made toward the rebel group.
    Anna Commander, MSNBC Newsweek, 7 May 2025
  • This week, rebel assassin Cinta Kaz (Varada Sethu) was accidentally shot by a Ghorman revolutionary during a routine attack on an Imperial transport ship.
    Jordan Moreau, Variety, 1 May 2025
Adjective
  • And for many, this is when therapy enters the picture — not as a proactive choice, but as a last resort when emotional overwhelm becomes unmanageable.
    Mark Travers, Forbes.com, 27 Apr. 2025
  • These expenses, which lead to unmanageable debt, can include medical emergencies, natural disasters, and car repairs.
    Víctor Rosario, Sacbee.com, 28 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • But beneath Pakistan’s drumbeat of defiant declarations as tensions erupt with India, a weary Pakistani public sees war as the last thing the country needs.
    Salman Masood, New York Times, 2 May 2025
  • The April data marks a setback for Beijing, as top leaders strive to maintain a defiant and confident posture amid Trump’s trade war.
    John Liu, CNN Money, 30 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • While the markets have not responded kindly, the White House insists the tariffs are bringing recalcitrant nations to the bargaining table.
    Lexi Lonas Cochran, The Hill, 20 Apr. 2025
  • Traditionally, military pressure has influenced the Islamic Republic of Iran’s recalcitrant and anti-American leaders to make concessions.
    Benjamin Weinthal, FOXNews.com, 19 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • As leaders of the lo-fi indie rock sound, the musicians remained something of a secret passed among fans, their air of willful inscrutability, ambivalence toward conventional success and general irreverence inspiring a dedicated faithful that has only grown over the years.
    Mark Olsen, Los Angeles Times, 8 May 2025
  • Reasonable limits on liability • Exclusions for gross negligence or willful misconduct Tip: Always read these clauses carefully and ask your attorney to explain them in plain English.
    Stephen Nalley, Forbes.com, 8 May 2025
Adjective
  • Daily use by adolescents and adults can result in another unpleasant side effect: uncontrollable vomiting, according to a 2021 study.
    Sandee LaMotte, CNN Money, 5 May 2025
  • The phenomenon happens after a person repeatedly experiences negative, uncontrollable events.
    Kim Key, PC Magazine, 2 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Intractable.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/intractable. Accessed 13 May. 2025.

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