set

verb

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\ ˈset

set; setting

Definition of set

(Entry 1 of 3)

transitive verb

1 : to cause to sit : place in or on a seat

2a : to put (a fowl) on eggs to hatch them

b : to put (eggs) for hatching under a fowl or into an incubator

3 : to place (oneself) in position to start running in a race

4a : to place with care or deliberate purpose and with relative stability set a ladder against the wall set a stone on the grave

b : transplant sense 1 set seedlings

c(1) : to make (a trap) ready to catch prey

(2) : to fix (a hook) firmly into the jaw of a fish

d : to put aside (something, such as dough containing yeast) for fermenting

5 : to direct with fixed attention set your mind to it

6a : to cause to assume a specified condition, relation, or occupation slaves were set free set the house on fire

b : to cause the start of set a fire

7a : to appoint or assign to an office or duty

b : post, station

8 : to cause to assume a specified posture or position set the door ajar

9a : to fix as a distinguishing imprint, sign, or appearance the years have set their mark on him

b : affix

c : apply set a match to kindling

10 : to fix or decide on as a time, limit, or regulation : prescribe set a wedding day set the rules for the game

11a : to establish as the highest level or best performance set a record for the half mile

b : to furnish as a pattern or model set an example of generosity

c : to allot as a task setting lessons for the children to work upon at home — Manchester Examiner

12a : to adjust (a device and especially a measuring device) to a desired position set the alarm for 7:00 set a thermostat at 68 also : to adjust (something, such as a clock) in conformity with a standard

b : to restore to normal position or connection when dislocated or fractured set a broken bone

c : to spread to the wind set the sails

13a : to put in order for use set a place for a guest

b : to make scenically ready for a performance set the stage

c(1) : to arrange (type) for printing set type by hand

(2) : to put into type or its equivalent (as on film) set the first word in italic

14a : to put a fine edge on by grinding or honing set a razor

b : to bend slightly the tooth points of (a saw) alternately in opposite directions

c : to sink (the head of a nail) below the surface

15 : to fix in a desired position (as by heating or stretching)

16 : to arrange (hair) in a desired style by using implements (such as curlers, rollers, or clips) and gels or lotions

17a : to adorn with something affixed or infixed : stud, dot clear sky set with stars

b : to fix (something, such as a precious stone) in a border of metal : place in a setting

c : to place in a specified literary or dramatic setting a story set in Paris

18a : to hold something in regard or esteem at the rate of sets a great deal by daily exercise

b : to place in a relative rank or category set duty before pleasure

c : to fix at a certain amount set bail at $500

d : value, rate their promises were set at naught

e : to place as an estimate of worth set a high value on life

19 : to place in relation for comparison or balance theory set against practice

20a : to direct to action

b : to incite to attack or antagonism war sets brother against brother

21a : to place by transporting was set ashore on the island

b : to put in motion

c : to put and fix in a direction set our faces toward home once more

d of a dog : to point out the position of (game) by holding a fixed attitude

22 : to defeat (an opponent or a contract) in bridge

23a : to fix firmly : make immobile : give rigid form or condition to set her jaw in determination

b : to make unyielding or obstinate

24 : to cause to become firm or solid set milk for cheese

25 : to cause (fruit or seed) to develop

intransitive verb

1 chiefly dialectal : sit

2 : to be becoming : be suitable : fit the coat sets well

3 : to cover and warm eggs to hatch them

4a : to affect one with or as if with weight the pudding sets heavily on my stomach

b : to place oneself in position in preparation for an action (such as running)

5 of a plant part : to undergo development usually as a result of pollination

6a : to pass below the horizon : go down the sun sets

b : to come to an end this century sets with little mirth— Thomas Fuller

7 : to apply oneself to some activity set to work

8 : to have a specified direction in motion : flow, tend the wind was setting from Pine Hill to the farm— Esther Forbes

9 of a dog : to indicate the position of game by crouching or pointing

10 : to dance face to face with another in a square dance set to your partner and turn

11a : to become solid or thickened by chemical or physical alteration the cement sets rapidly

b of a dye or color : to become permanent

c of a bone : to become whole by growing together

set about

: to begin to do

set apart

1 : to reserve to a particular use

2 : to make noticeable or outstanding

set aside

1 : to put to one side : discard

2 : to reserve for a purpose : save

3 : dismiss

4 : annul, overrule

set at

: to mount an attack on : assail would go although … devils should set at me— Charlotte Yonge

set eyes on

: to catch sight of

set foot in

: enter

set foot on

: to step onto

set forth

1 : to give an account or statement of

2 : to start out on a journey

set forward

1 : further

2 : to start out on a journey

set in motion

: to give impulse to sets the story in motion vividly— Howard Thompson

set one's hand to

: to become engaged in

set one's heart on

: resolve sense transitive 5 she set her heart on going to medical school

set one's house in order

: to organize one's affairs

set one's sights on

: to determine to pursue

set one's teeth on edge

: irritate, annoy

set one straight

: to correct someone by providing accurate information

set sail

: to start out on a course especially : to begin a voyage set sail for Bermuda

set store by or set store on

: to consider valuable, trustworthy, or worthwhile

set the stage

: to provide the basis or background this trend will set the stage for higher earnings

set to music

: to provide music or instrumental accompaniment for (a text)

set upon

: to attack usually with violence the dogs set upon the trespassers

set

noun

Definition of set (Entry 2 of 3)

1a : the act or action of setting

b : the condition of being set

2 : a number of things of the same kind that belong or are used together an electric train set

3a : mental inclination, tendency, or habit : bent a set toward mathematics

b : a state of psychological preparedness to perceive or respond to an anticipated stimulus or situation

4 : direction of flow the set of the wind

5 : form or carriage of the body or of its parts her face took on a cynical set— Raymond Kennedy

6 : the manner of fitting or of being placed or suspended in order to give the skirt a pretty set— Mary J. Howell

7 : amount of deflection from a straight line set of a saw's teeth

8 : permanent change of form (as of metal) due to repeated or excessive stress

9 : the act or result of arranging hair by curling or waving

10 or less commonly sett \ ˈset

a : a young plant or rooted cutting ready for transplanting

b : a small bulb, corm, or tuber or a piece of tuber used for propagation onion sets

c : the blossoms of a plant that have set fruit as a result of fertilization

11 or sett : the burrow of a badger

12 : the width of the body of a piece of type

13 : an artificial setting for a scene of a theatrical or film production

14 or less commonly sett : a rectangular paving stone of sandstone or granite

15 : a division of a tennis match won by the side that wins at least six games beating the opponent by two games or by winning a tiebreaker

16 : a collection of books or periodicals forming a unit

17 : a clutch of eggs

18 : the basic formation in a country-dance or square dance

19 : a session of music (such as jazz or dance music) usually followed by an intermission also : the music played at one session

20 : a group of persons associated by common interests

21 : a collection of elements and especially mathematical ones (such as numbers or points)

— called also class

22 : an apparatus of electronic components assembled so as to function as a unit a television set

23 : a usually offensive formation in football or basketball

24 : a group of a specific number of repetitions of a particular exercise

set

adjective

Definition of set (Entry 3 of 3)

1 : intent, determined set upon going

2 : intentional, premeditated did it of set purpose

3 : fixed by authority, appointment, or agreement The wedding is set [=scheduled] for early June Students can drop in during set [=designated] office hours

4 : reluctant to change set in their ways

5a : immovable, rigid set frown

b : built-in a set tub

6 : settled, persistent set defiance

7a : ready for action, use, etc. : prepared We were set for an early morning start The table is set. Should I bring out the food? —often used in the phrase all set Are we all set [=completely ready] to leave?We replaced the belt, so your car should be all set. [=fully functional and ready for use]She's all set to blast him, all set to wipe that anxious smile off his face, to tell him some hard home truths. And then she stops. She can't do it.— Norma Fox Mazer

b : needing or wanting nothing further "Would you like more coffee?" "No thanks, I'm set." The leak is fixed, so you should be set now. After winning the lottery, they were set for life —often used in the phrase all set "Would you like more coffee?" "No thanks, I'm all set."Can I help you find something, or are you all set?Is the bill all set, or do you need some change?

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Synonyms & Antonyms for set

Synonyms: Verb

Synonyms: Noun

Synonyms: Adjective

Antonyms: Adjective

Examples of set in a Sentence

Verb We need to set some extra chairs around the table. He set the ladder against the wall and walked away. I remember setting my bag right here. They set the bricks along the walkway. The jeweler can set the stone several different ways. He turned off the car and set the parking brake. Rangers will set a trap to catch the bear. We set an extra place at the table for our guest. Noun I need to buy a new set of golf clubs. The kids are allowed to watch two hours of television. After that, I turn off the set. We met on the set of Hamlet. Adjective Her college is set in the countryside. Their house is set back from the road. a man with deep-set eyes She has very set ideas about how children should behave.

Recent Examples on the Web: Verb The Empire have a duel against a winless London Royal Ravens team set for Saturday at 2 p.m. CT. — Sean Collins, Dallas News, "3 takeaways from the opening weekend of Call of Duty League play: Why the Empire have less room for error," 16 Feb. 2021 To Helgason, the percentage set aside by the three parties in the agreement for the rest was painfully inadequate. — Regin Winther Poulsen, The Atlantic, "The Rules for Dividing the Ocean’s Riches Are Breaking," 13 Feb. 2021 In Pennsylvania, the state Senate’s ranking member, President Pro Tempore Jake Corman, said late-arriving data could mean postponement of next year’s primary election, currently set for May 17, 2022. — Mike Schneider, Anchorage Daily News, "Census Bureau says it won’t deliver redistricting data until end of September," 13 Feb. 2021 Crowder said the Road Department is restocking its supplies of sand and gravel and had a meeting set for late Thursday to ensure everyone knows their duties in the event of additional winter weather. — Nwa Democrat-gazette, Arkansas Online, "Frigid temperatures to blast through region," 13 Feb. 2021 The Tigers, set for a full 162-game schedule, hope to get fans into the seats at Comerica Park for the regular season in 2021. — Evan Petzold, Detroit Free Press, "Detroit Tigers release new spring training schedule: 29 games with fans in the stands," 12 Feb. 2021 The $492 million Arizona is receiving is part of the $25 billion set aside for renter aid from the $900 billion stimulus package passed in late December, according to the Treasury Department. — Jessica Boehm, The Arizona Republic, "New aid for struggling Arizona renters, landlords is here: How to apply for help," 12 Feb. 2021 Neither a centralized Trump approach nor a collaborative Biden style is necessarily better, says Shomby, who serves as vp on the board for the Country Radio Seminar, set for Feb. 16-19. — Tom Roland, Billboard, "A CRS 2021 Management Checklist: Is Your Boss a Biden or a Trump?," 11 Feb. 2021 This year, the schedule set forth in the resolution on the trial’s rules paves the way for a quick proceeding that could be over in just about a week. — New York Times, "A Step-by-Step Guide to the Second Impeachment of Donald J. Trump," 10 Feb. 2021 Recent Examples on the Web: Noun When Lindell pressed his claims, Sellers walked off the set. — David Bauder, Star Tribune, "Trump repeats election claims in interviews, is unchallenged," 19 Feb. 2021 Finland, ranked 34th in the world and only 17th in Europe according to the latest set of FIBA world rankings, has never been confused with a basketball power. — Josh Newman, The Salt Lake Tribune, "Red All Over: Mikael Jantunen’s choice to play in EuroBasket is understandable, if not obvious," 19 Feb. 2021 The navigation system will kick in as the spacecraft is about 2.6 miles above the surface: A black-and-white camera will snap away, and the images will be compared against the set of maps loaded into Perseverance. — Anchorage Daily News, "NASA’s Mars rover, Perseverance, aims for dicey landing to search for ancient life," 16 Feb. 2021 Two days later, after the initial snowstorm shock and before the next set of flurries lands, Dallas restaurateurs visited their restaurants to check on potential damage. — Sarah Blaskovich, Dallas News, "Cooking in the dark: How Dallas restaurants are feeding neighbors during 2021 snowstorm," 16 Feb. 2021 The pieces are tailored to fit a variety of body types, with a unique size range that’s numbered one through 12, with each numeral corresponding to a specific set of measurements, so that customers can find their most precise fit. — Emily Ruane, refinery29.com, "Girlfriend Collective Launched Gender-Neutral Style Staples," 4 Feb. 2021 The 26 royal artifacts — all housed at the Quai Branly Museum in Paris — are the first set of objects to go back to sub-Saharan Africa since President Emmanuel Macron promised in 2017 to return some of the 90,000 pieces in French museums. — New York Times, "A Painter Explores His Royal Roots," 3 Feb. 2021 Levy returns to the set of this version as an executive producer alongside Union. — Mia Uzzell, Essence, "Gabrielle Union Cast In ‘Cheaper By The Dozen’ Remake," 29 Jan. 2021 This air breathing fish’s front fins even have an ulna and a radius like our forearms do, and they’re coded by the same set of genes, reports Tessa Koumoundouros for Science Alert. — Alex Fox, Smithsonian Magazine, "Australian Lungfish Has Biggest Genome Ever Sequenced," 27 Jan. 2021 Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective After the pandemic pushed St. Paul classrooms to distance learning, some students found themselves without a set place to work. — Peter Warren, Star Tribune, "Minnesota Tool Library builds about 600 desks for students learning at home," 18 Jan. 2021 Instead, the researchers propose that the requirements could be met by a smart battery-management system that virtually partitions battery capacity for a set increment of time. — Scott K. Johnson, Ars Technica, "To make batteries a better investment, let them do more," 5 Nov. 2020 The downcast latter chapters of the novel are observant and piercing set pieces about suburban malaise and economic drift, punctuated with starker themes of death and abandonment. — Mark Athitakis, Star Tribune, "Review: 'How I Learned to Hate in Ohio,' by David Stuart MacLean," 15 Jan. 2021 Pundits and analysts tend to see the future as an extension of a stagnant present, like a TV drama series with steady characters and a set narrative arc. — Doug Mckelway, Washington Examiner, "The last days of the Trump presidency," 14 Jan. 2021 The set vaults from No. 46 to No. 3 on this week’s Billboard 200 chart with 66,000 equivalent album units earned, according to Nielsen Music/MRC Data, in its first full tracking week (Dec. 25-31), following its Dec. 24 release. — Xander Zellner, Billboard, "Lil Durk Debuts at No. 1 on Rap Songwriters Chart Thanks to ‘The Voice’," 6 Jan. 2021 After Millennium tied the set 17, Flanagan hit two back-to-back aces to extend the lead 19-17. — Dana Scott, The Arizona Republic, "Millennium sweeps Cactus Shadows in 5A girls volleyball state championship," 22 Nov. 2020 Each presenter is paired with another player who will choose from some pre-set images of nonsensical graph charts to a dinosaur with a traffic cone on its head. — Eric Ravenscraft, Wired, "The 7th Jackbox Party Pack Is the First Perfect Pack," 15 Dec. 2020 With the match tied at 1-1, that run allowed Kennedale to break away from Aubrey and take the set 25-16. — Arianna Vedia, Dallas News, "Kennedale volleyball advances to state for second straight year, setting up long-awaited rematch with Decatur," 13 Nov. 2020

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'set.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

History and Etymology for set

Verb

Middle English setten, from Old English settan; akin to Old High German sezzen to set, Old English sittan to sit

Adjective

Middle English sett, from Old English gesett, past participle of settan

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Dictionary Entries near set

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Last Updated

23 Feb 2021

Cite this Entry

“Set.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/set. Accessed 7 Mar. 2021.

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More Definitions for set

set

verb

\ ˈset

set; setting

Kids Definition of set

(Entry 1 of 3)

1 : to put or fix in a place or condition I set the box on a table.

2 : to cause to be, become, or do Police set the prisoner free.

3 : start entry 1 sense 4 He set a fire.

4 : to fix or decide on They set the wedding date. Have you set a price?

5 : to furnish as a model You should set an example for the others. She ran to the front and set the pace.

6 : to adjust or put in order for use Please set the table. Did you set the alarm?

7 : to fix firmly He sets his feet and takes aim.

8 : to pass below the horizon : go down The sun is setting.

9 : to begin some activity They set to work on the cleaning project.

10 : to cause to sit I set the baby in her chair.

11 : to arrange in a desired and especially a normal position Doctors set the broken bone.

12 : to become or cause to become firm or solid Wait for the cement to set.

13 : to cover and warm eggs to hatch them The hen set for days.

14 : to locate the plot of (a story)

15 : to provide (as words or verses) with music

set aside

: to reserve for some purpose

set eyes on

: to catch sight of : see Though he lived nearby, I had never set eyes on him.

set in

: to make its appearance : begin They needed to leave arctic waters before winter set in.

set off

1 : to start a journey We set off for home.

2 : explode sense 1 We set off fireworks.

3 : to make noticeable The phrase is set off by commas.

4 : to cause to start The story set them off laughing.

set out

1 : to begin on a course or journey We arrived a month after we set out.

2 : to begin with a purpose He set out to win.

set up

1 : to place or secure in position Help me set up the tables.

2 : to put in operation The community set up an animal shelter.

set

noun

Kids Definition of set (Entry 2 of 3)

1 : a number of persons or things of the same kind that belong together, are used together, or occur together a set of footsteps He was given two sets of clothes and a towel.— Louis Sachar, Holes

2 : the act or action of going below the horizon the set of the sun

3 : an electronic apparatus a television set

4 : a collection of mathematical elements

5 : a group of tennis games that make up a match

6 : the form or movement of the body or of its parts the set of the shoulders

7 : an artificial setting for a scene of a play or motion picture

set

adjective

Kids Definition of set (Entry 3 of 3)

1 : fixed by authority a set rule

2 : not very willing to change The people he works with are set in their ways.

3 : ready entry 1 sense 1 Are you all set?

set

verb

\ ˈset

set; setting

Medical Definition of set

(Entry 1 of 2)

transitive verb

: to restore to normal position or connection when dislocated or fractured set a broken bone

intransitive verb

1 : to become solid or thickened by chemical or physical alteration

2 of a bone : to become whole by knitting

set

noun

Medical Definition of set (Entry 2 of 2)

: a state of psychological preparedness usually of limited duration for action in response to an anticipated stimulus or situation the influence of mental set on problem solving

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