pretend 1 of 2

pretend

2 of 2

adjective

1
2

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb pretend contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretend are affect, assume, counterfeit, feign, sham, and simulate. While all these words mean "to put on a false or deceptive appearance," pretend implies an overt and sustained false appearance.

pretended that nothing had happened

Where would affect be a reasonable alternative to pretend?

In some situations, the words affect and pretend are roughly equivalent. However, affect implies making a false show of possessing, using, or feeling.

affected an interest in art

When might assume be a better fit than pretend?

Although the words assume and pretend have much in common, assume often implies a justifiable motive rather than an intent to deceive.

assumed an air of cheerfulness around the patients

In what contexts can counterfeit take the place of pretend?

The meanings of counterfeit and pretend largely overlap; however, counterfeit implies achieving the highest degree of verisimilitude of any of these words.

an actor counterfeiting drunkenness

How does the word feign relate to other synonyms for pretend?

Feign implies more artful invention than pretend, less specific mimicry than simulate.

feigned sickness

When is sham a more appropriate choice than pretend?

The words sham and pretend can be used in similar contexts, but sham implies an obvious falseness that fools only the gullible.

shammed a most unconvincing limp

When can simulate be used instead of pretend?

While in some cases nearly identical to pretend, simulate suggests a close imitation of the appearance of something.

cosmetics that simulate a suntan

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretend
Verb
China’s youth unemployment is so high that Gen Zers are paying to pretend to work in faux offices across the country. Emma Burleigh, Fortune, 12 Aug. 2025 These scenes brought the father of two to tears on camera recently, but Israel's Arabic military spokesman released his own video after, accusing him of pretending to be pained and promoting Hamas propaganda. Aya Batrawy, NPR, 12 Aug. 2025
Adjective
These fake-vulnerable posts combining success stories with pretend insecurity trigger eye rolls, not engagement. Jodie Cook, Forbes.com, 10 July 2025 For makeup fun, there is pretend lipstick, two nail polish bottles, blush, a makeup brush, eye shadow and an applicator. Nora Colomer May Earn A Commission If You Buy Through Our Referral Links. This Content Was Created By A Team That Works Independently From The Fox Newsroom., FOXNews.com, 9 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for pretend
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretend
Verb
  • In another case, aerial imagery helped stakeholders monitor a rising river in British Columbia that posed severe flood risks.
    Gary Weinstein, Forbes.com, 18 Aug. 2025
  • This will pose a risk of flash flooding and landslides, or mudslides.
    Angelina Liu, People.com, 17 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Villasenor cautions against assuming this only happens to caregivers who are older or fit some other demographic criteria that research doesn’t support.
    Adrienne Farr, Parents, 7 Aug. 2025
  • Thousands more are assumed to have died while fleeing the eruption.
    Andrew Paul Aug 7, Popular Science, 7 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • During 1-on-1 drills, Morris lined up against London, looking to press the wideout as a faux defensive back.
    Hailey Hurst, CNN Money, 14 Aug. 2025
  • Key styles include knitted jacquard suiting and reversible coats lined with faux fur, satin pants, tweed suits, and modern pinstripes on chiffon.
    Roxanne Robinson, Forbes.com, 13 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Another transforms her into the enigmatic hostess of an imaginary cabaret, a nod to her Broadway performance in 2014.
    Elizabeth Grace Coyne, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025
  • Human rights, utopias, interracial love, ambition, war and betrayal are the ingredients of this film crafted with archival images and an imaginary diary shot on 16mm film that expresses all the modernity of Cabral’s vision of the world.
    Leo Barraclough, Variety, 14 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • In their new action-comedy movie The Pickup, Eddie Murphy and Pete Davidson play armored truck drivers who are reluctantly pulled into a casino heist when a burglar (Keke Palmer) hijacks their vehicle.
    Wesley Stenzel, EW.com, 8 Aug. 2025
  • For the 2006 film, Anika Noni Rose played Lorrell, Beyoncé played Deena, and Hudson played Effie.
    Ingrid Vasquez, People.com, 8 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Additionally, generative AI is being used to simulate moderation scenarios by helping developers refine detection algorithms and improve overall system accuracy. 5.
    Anees Ali Khan, Forbes.com, 8 Aug. 2025
  • The researchers used one gel to seal a hole at the base of a three-meter-long pipe that was filled with tap water to simulate a high-pressure water leak.
    Andrea Tamayo, Scientific American, 8 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Trump still puts himself on fake magazine covers for validation, but some version of his celebrity and influence — and the attendant and unnerving public scrutiny — is now available to anyone who wants it.
    Leah Asmelash, CNN Money, 16 Aug. 2025
  • In some cases, scam victims have reached out to fraudsters on fake websites, which look legitimate, in hopes of recovering their funds.
    Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes.com, 16 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The trailer is the latest installment in the film’s unique marketing campaign, which has featured seemingly authentic advertisements for the fictitious Rental Family Agency’s unique services.
    Andrew McGowan, Variety, 5 Aug. 2025
  • For security purposes, ministry members use pseudonyms, usually their first name and a fictitious last name, and all mail comes to the church address at 400 East Westminster in Lake Forest.
    Gina Grillo, Chicago Tribune, 4 Aug. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Pretend.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretend. Accessed 22 Aug. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on pretend

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!