Synonym Chooser

How is the word futile different from other adjectives like it?

The words fruitless and vain are common synonyms of futile. While all three words mean "producing no result," futile may connote completeness of failure or unwisdom of undertaking.

resistance had proved so futile that surrender was the only choice left

How do fruitless and vain relate to one another, in the sense of futile?

Fruitless comes close to vain but often suggests long and arduous effort or severe disappointment.

fruitless efforts to obtain a lasting peace

When could vain be used to replace futile?

The words vain and futile can be used in similar contexts, but vain usually implies simple failure to achieve a desired result.

a vain attempt to get the car started

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of futile Truly, skimping on this step will render everything else futile. Essence, 23 Sep. 2025 But it's undoubtedly been an impressive run of success for this historically futile franchise, and Preller deserves much of the credit. Jackson Roberts, MSNBC Newsweek, 23 Sep. 2025 Future offensives by Russia would then become strategically futile, and thus not worth attempting. Andriy Zagorodnyuk, Foreign Affairs, 23 Sep. 2025 When stress spikes, the idea of taking a deep breath can seem like a futile life hack. Juli Fraga, Time, 23 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for futile
Recent Examples of Synonyms for futile
Adjective
  • The pose Harris struck and held through her unsuccessful 2024 campaign for the White House is called the good soldier.
    Jeremy Lott, The Washington Examiner, 3 Oct. 2025
  • Now, after years of mostly unsuccessful efforts to eliminate windows from cabins, one luxury jet maker appears to be on the verge of doing just that.
    Mack DeGeurin, Popular Science, 2 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Count Dracula remains a fixture in the horror genre, having been featured in movies that range from scary and sexy to silly and satirical.
    Randall Colburn, Entertainment Weekly, 6 Oct. 2025
  • Anderson’s synthesis of all of these themes, motifs, and silly gags into One Battle After Another, which saw Anderson’s biggest movie opening ever last month, shows how Pynchon’s ideas have not only aged well but are more visible and relevant.
    Kevin Dolak, HollywoodReporter, 6 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Because social platforms have not trained their detection models on sufficient non-English-language and non-Western data, much of the AI-fakes detection technology is still very shaky, if not useless, in the Global South and across the developing world.
    John Wihbey, Big Think, 7 Oct. 2025
  • House Appropriations Chairman Tom Cole (R-OK) suggested on Friday that returning to Washington would be all but useless.
    Zach LaChance, The Washington Examiner, 5 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • And Kailey Agpaoa is goofy and funny as Doctor Sister, a self-sacrificing but fierce young woman who has given up her dreams to care of her aging parents while her older sister has a husband and medical career.
    Pam Kragen, San Diego Union-Tribune, 29 Sep. 2025
  • And so, the film’s spartan spell is undone by snatches of pedestrian drama and goofy, surreal symbolism.
    Bilge Ebiri, Vulture, 28 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • The long drive back to Yolo County late Saturday evening wasn’t such a bore for the UC Davis football coach, his giddy group of Aggies and suddenly weary and sleep-ready sons.
    Joe Davidson, Sacbee.com, 5 Oct. 2025
  • The Brewers are giddy with the chance to show up the manager who left them for more money and supposedly a better team in Chicago.
    Jon Greenberg, New York Times, 3 Oct. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Futile.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/futile. Accessed 10 Oct. 2025.

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