Synonym Chooser

How is the word futile different from other adjectives like it?

The words fruitless and vain are common synonyms of futile. While all three words mean "producing no result," futile may connote completeness of failure or unwisdom of undertaking.

resistance had proved so futile that surrender was the only choice left

How do fruitless and vain relate to one another, in the sense of futile?

Fruitless comes close to vain but often suggests long and arduous effort or severe disappointment.

fruitless efforts to obtain a lasting peace

When could vain be used to replace futile?

The words vain and futile can be used in similar contexts, but vain usually implies simple failure to achieve a desired result.

a vain attempt to get the car started

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of futile The Rockies’ brass, however, doesn’t believe the future is futile. Patrick Saunders, Denver Post, 31 Aug. 2025 The defense forced six turnovers – three fumbles and three interceptions, including the second of the game by Jamal Abdelkarim that ended Irvine’s futile final drive with 23 seconds remaining at midfield. Martin Henderson, Oc Register, 30 Aug. 2025 Football fans understandably want to see wingers who thrill by taking on defenders, but if there’s nobody there to cross to, their work is futile. Elias Burke, New York Times, 27 Aug. 2025 Any attempt to be quiet would be futile. Jim Tschetter, Outdoor Life, 27 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for futile
Recent Examples of Synonyms for futile
Adjective
  • The new complaint was filed 20 years after Burrowes first claimed in an unsuccessful civil case that Combs may have put out a hit on Shakur and Knight.
    Gina Barton, USA Today, 7 Sep. 2025
  • All have been unsuccessful due to his status as a suspect in multiple violent crimes.
    Stephanie Nolasco, FOXNews.com, 6 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Many kids find repeating these phrases satisfying, or silly, or just plain fun to say, Estevez says.
    ​Wendy Wisner, Parents, 8 Sep. 2025
  • There are no silly games being played.
    Anna Kaufman, USA Today, 8 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • This method is a significant departure from traditional chemical recycling techniques like pyrolysis, which operate at lower temperatures (450–600°C) and produce over a hundred different by-products, many of which are useless.
    Aman Tripathi, Interesting Engineering, 3 Sep. 2025
  • Economists usually look at new jobs, but immigration is now very low, making that figure useless as a measure of how the economy is doing.
    Bill Conerly, Forbes.com, 30 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Hope Anne is goofy, affectionate, full of zest, and has so much love to give.
    Trish Stinger, Kansas City Star, 2 Sep. 2025
  • Gangly giraffes punctuated the grasslands like goofy exclamation points.
    The Editors, Outside, 31 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Today's talkers Travis Kelce is giddy.
    Nicole Fallert, USA Today, 4 Sep. 2025
  • The result is a sturdy uptrend, full valuations, hopeful but not overly giddy investor sentiment and solid credit conditions.
    Michael Santoli, CNBC, 3 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Futile.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/futile. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

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