Definition of futilenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word futile different from other adjectives like it?

The words fruitless and vain are common synonyms of futile. While all three words mean "producing no result," futile may connote completeness of failure or unwisdom of undertaking.

resistance had proved so futile that surrender was the only choice left

How do fruitless and vain relate to one another, in the sense of futile?

Fruitless comes close to vain but often suggests long and arduous effort or severe disappointment.

fruitless efforts to obtain a lasting peace

When could vain be used to replace futile?

The words vain and futile can be used in similar contexts, but vain usually implies simple failure to achieve a desired result.

a vain attempt to get the car started

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of futile Government and industry opposition can make progress feel unrealistic, futile, or out of reach. Anandita Sabherwal, Time, 3 Aug. 2026 However, year after year, predicting Preller’s midsummer machinations has proved a largely futile endeavor. Dennis Lin, New York Times, 30 July 2026 Now an Oda envoy and renowned strategist named Kanbei Kuroda (Masaki Suda) has come to Murashige’s fortress to convince him that resistance is futile. Justin Chang, New Yorker, 30 July 2026 The article contends that employers, by making applications nearly free yet futile, inadvertently pushed candidates to leverage AI for volume. Vibhas Ratanjee, Forbes.com, 29 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for futile
Recent Examples of Synonyms for futile
Adjective
  • Steyer, a Democratic billionaire who spent more than $215 million of his own money in his unsuccessful bid for governor, took fire from rivals for paying content creators.
    Sophie Austin, Fortune, 8 Aug. 2026
  • Multiple attempts by Star reporters to contact McGee Thursday afternoon were unsuccessful.
    Ilana Arougheti Updated August 7, Kansas City Star, 7 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Every season of Strange New Worlds has featured at least one episode that emphasizes Star Trek’s silly side (and this may not be the last such outing in season four).
    Keith Phipps, Vulture, 6 Aug. 2026
  • The silly yellow fruit that became a part of their culture was freighted, from the start, with suggestive meaning.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 5 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Houston Astros outfielder Taylor Trammell took a useless jog around the bases in a game against the Toronto Blue Jays earlier this week.
    Zach Dean OutKick, FOXNews.com, 5 Aug. 2026
  • Of course, what's worth the money for one person may be completely useless to someone else, regardless of the cost.
    Kamaron McNair, CNBC, 4 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • The two actors have great chemistry and are goofy and lovable.
    Randy Myers, Mercury News, 5 Aug. 2026
  • And an extremely catchy German song has gone viral in part because its lyrical refrain sounds goofy to ears used to English.
    Greg Myre, NPR, 4 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Bailey and Hedges should be giddy about programming PitchCom to account for everything their new battery mate can toss their way.
    Zack Meisel, New York Times, 4 Aug. 2026
  • Most appealing of all are those moments at which McLoughlin turns into an eager chatelaine, not so much dropping names as introducing them to one another, in the hope of a giddy intellectual chemistry.
    Anthony Lane, New Yorker, 3 Aug. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Futile.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/futile. Accessed 10 Aug. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on futile

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!