defame

Definition of defamenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb defame differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of defame are asperse, calumniate, malign, slander, traduce, and vilify. While all these words mean "to injure by speaking ill of," defame stresses the actual loss of or injury to one's good name.

sued them for defaming her reputation

When could asperse be used to replace defame?

In some situations, the words asperse and defame are roughly equivalent. However, asperse implies continued attack on a reputation often by indirect or insinuated detraction.

both candidates aspersed the other's motives

When is it sensible to use calumniate instead of defame?

While the synonyms calumniate and defame are close in meaning, calumniate imputes malice to the speaker and falsity to the assertions.

falsely calumniated as a traitor

Where would malign be a reasonable alternative to defame?

Although the words malign and defame have much in common, malign suggests specific and often subtle misrepresentation but may not always imply deliberate lying.

the most maligned monarch in British history

In what contexts can slander take the place of defame?

The meanings of slander and defame largely overlap; however, slander stresses the suffering of the victim.

town gossips slandered their good name

When can traduce be used instead of defame?

The words traduce and defame are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, traduce stresses the resulting ignominy and distress to the victim.

so traduced the governor that he was driven from office

When would vilify be a good substitute for defame?

The words vilify and defame can be used in similar contexts, but vilify implies attempting to destroy a reputation by open and direct abuse.

no criminal was more vilified in the press

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of defame Those who sue for defamation must prove the statements were factually inaccurate and caused harm to the individuals defamed. Taylor Seely, AZCentral.com, 12 Jan. 2026 Neither Saudi nor the UAE has a free press, and both enforce strict laws governing social media posts that are deemed to threaten national security or defame their rulers. Mohammed Sergie, semafor.com, 9 Jan. 2026 Those who peddle conspiracy theories, defame innocent Americans, and wish death upon their political rivals should leave the state. Krista Kafer, Denver Post, 31 Dec. 2025 Despite his prolific acting career, Bakri’s documentary Jenin, Jenin was perhaps his highest profile project internationally, in part because of accusations that the film defamed Israeli soldiers. Greg Evans, Deadline, 25 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for defame
Recent Examples of Synonyms for defame
Verb
  • In 2022, Manhattan Federal Judge Jed Rakoff, who presided over both trials, decided The Times was not liable for defamation while jurors were deliberating, that the error amounted to unfortunate editorializing but not libel.
    Molly Crane-Newman, New York Daily News, 22 Apr. 2025
  • As a new, inexpensive Chevrolet appeared in 1927 and The Dearborn Independent was sued for libeling a number of Jewish businessmen, Ford threw in the towel and apologized.
    George Pendle, airmail.news, 15 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Peace talks with international mediators have stalled, with both sides accusing each other of acting in bad faith.
    ABC News, ABC News, 16 Apr. 2026
  • Duggan is accused of training Chinese military pilots while working as an instructor for the Test Flying Academy of South Africa.
    CBS News, CBS News, 16 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • At the start of the short, paved trail, the green slopes appear smeared with vague suggestions of ocher and mauve.
    Alissa Greenberg, Mercury News, 13 Apr. 2026
  • During one rant against cancel culture and its pernicious tendency to smear the innocent, Tillman brings up Joseph McCarthy as a prime example of a person whose reputation was unfairly destroyed.
    Jonathan Chait, The Atlantic, 10 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • In 2023, Trump and six alleged co-conspirators, including Eastman, were indicted for their efforts to overturn the election.
    Andre Mouchard, Oc Register, 16 Apr. 2026
  • She was initially charged with manslaughter and then that June indicted on second-degree murder and other charges.
    Flint McColgan, Boston Herald, 16 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Tiger Woods is reportedly reeling after his latest DUI arrest, humiliated by the fallout.
    Jessica Schladebeck, New York Daily News, 11 Apr. 2026
  • Attorneys representing Butler, Darnbrough, the Commonwealth and the Bristol District Attorney’s Office at the Thursday status hearing all argued the letters lacked veracity, contained false allegations meant to humiliate and embarrass Butler and Darnbrough, and should not be disclosed.
    Tim Dunn, Boston Herald, 9 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • In Mexico the loss of territory discredited the country’s conservative government and left many of its citizens unsure of their country’s future as an independent state.
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Encyclopedia Britannica, 10 Apr. 2026
  • This negativism and teen-like outbursts consequently discredit and tarnish the reputation of our country.
    Voice of the People, New York Daily News, 9 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Defame.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/defame. Accessed 19 Apr. 2026.

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