Definition of summonnext
1
2
as in to gather
to call into being through the use of one's inner resources or powers managed to summon a bright smile despite the gloomy day

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in to muster
to bring together in assembly by or as if by command summoned a special session of parliament

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How is the word summon different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of summon are call, cite, convene, convoke, and muster. While all these words mean "to demand the presence of," summon implies the exercise of authority.

was summoned to answer charges

How are the words call and summon related?

Call may be used less formally for summon.

called the legislature into special session

When can cite be used instead of summon?

In some situations, the words cite and summon are roughly equivalent. However, cite implies a summoning to court usually to answer a charge.

cited for drunken driving

How do convene and convoke relate to one another, in the sense of summon?

Convene is somewhat less formal than convoke.

convened the students

When is convoke a more appropriate choice than summon?

The words convoke and summon can be used in similar contexts, but convoke implies a summons to assemble for deliberative or legislative purposes.

convoked a Vatican council

When might muster be a better fit than summon?

Although the words muster and summon have much in common, muster suggests a calling up of a number of things that form a group in order that they may be exhibited, displayed, or utilized as a whole.

mustered the troops

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of summon Congress has oversight over the local budget and review authority of all laws passed and the ability to summon district officials to the Capitol routinely to explain themselves. Gary Fields, Los Angeles Times, 10 Aug. 2026 When the lawman asks for compensation for the fallen man’s widow, Cypher’s Frank Tanner summons a force to battle him. Erik Pedersen, Deadline, 10 Aug. 2026 Martinez would back up Jones during Purdy’s eight-game absence due to turf toe, and Martinez’s lone snap came after Jones summoned him for the victory kneel-down in their win at the New York Giants. Cam Inman, Mercury News, 10 Aug. 2026 Bulgaria has summoned Ukraine's ambassador after a drone entered Bulgarian airspace, the country's public broadcaster BNT reported on Sunday. ABC News, 9 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for summon
Recent Examples of Synonyms for summon
Verb
  • The ice cream, called tanada aisu, is made with rice from the terraces, oat milk, coconut milk, cane sugar and rice syrup, with no eggs or dairy.
    Christopher Elliott, Forbes.com, 16 Aug. 2026
  • Initially called a foul ball, replay review showed that the ball scraped the outside of the foul pole.
    ABC News, ABC News, 16 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • Full of music, dance, and vibrant colors, thousands of people gathered to attend the annual Boston Dominican parade and festival on Sunday afternoon.
    Paul Burton, CBS News, 17 Aug. 2026
  • The incident in Bihar occurred near Ashok Dham Temple in Lakhisarai district, as thousands of devotees gathered to offer prayers on the third Monday of Shravan, one of the holiest months in the Hindu calendar.
    ABC News, ABC News, 17 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • Inside just five days in April, Parkinson’s side had lost 5-1 at home to Southampton and then 2-0 at Birmingham City, the latter such a flat performance that Wrexham failed to muster even one shot on target.
    Richard Sutcliffe, New York Times, 16 Aug. 2026
  • The Cubs offense showed signs of a lineup potentially entering a slump, just a day after mustering one hit in a loss to the Nationals.
    Andy Martinez, Chicago Tribune, 14 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • Appearing on Fox News on Thursday, Vance was asked how the conflict could ultimately end.
    Billy Stockwell, CNN Money, 17 Aug. 2026
  • Women considering enlistment are generally more likely to ask practical questions about pregnancy policies, hygiene and whether barracks were coed, recruiters and women currently serving explained.
    Steven Beynon, ABC News, 17 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • The initiative’s website has no record of its presidential board of advisers — which is supposed to convene at least once every six months — holding a single meeting.
    Jason Armesto, AJC.com, 12 Aug. 2026
  • Minutes before the panel was to convene in April, Cherfilus-McCormick resigned.
    Anthony Man, Sun Sentinel, 12 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • More than 30 independent bookstores across North Texas are inviting readers to explore their shelves, collect passport stamps, and discover the communities that make each shop unique.
    CBS News Texas Staff, CBS News, 14 Aug. 2026
  • Sensing a disconnect or worse, a feeling of being forgotten, Campbell this summer invited some of the men who wrote those letters to campus.
    Dana O’Neil, CNN Money, 14 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • Privacy-preserving techniques such as differential privacy, federated learning, and on-device modeling let a publisher predict reader behavior without ever assembling an identifiable profile in a central warehouse.
    Sandy Carter, Forbes.com, 15 Aug. 2026
  • The Progress center assembles the workhorse vehicle for Russia, the Soyuz-2 vehicle, as well as the newer Soyuz-5 rocket.
    Eric Berger, ArsTechnica, 15 Aug. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Summon.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/summon. Accessed 19 Aug. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on summon

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster