as in to avenge
to punish in kind the wrongdoer responsible for retaliated his neighbor's malicious destruction of his flower garden by cutting down the man's prize apple tree

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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How does the verb retaliate contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of retaliate are reciprocate, requite, and return. While all these words mean "to give back usually in kind or in quantity," retaliate usually implies a paying back of injury in exact kind, often vengefully.

the enemy retaliated by executing their prisoners

When is reciprocate a more appropriate choice than retaliate?

While in some cases nearly identical to retaliate, reciprocate implies a mutual or equivalent exchange or a paying back of what one has received.

reciprocated their hospitality by inviting them for a visit

Where would requite be a reasonable alternative to retaliate?

While the synonyms requite and retaliate are close in meaning, requite implies a paying back according to one's preference and often not equivalently.

requited her love with cold indifference

When could return be used to replace retaliate?

The words return and retaliate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, return implies a paying or giving back.

returned their call
return good for evil

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of retaliate Democrats in blue states, notably vote-rich California, are considering retaliating by redrawing their own maps to oust some Republican lawmakers. Dave Goldiner, New York Daily News, 31 July 2025 Likewise, a 2019 U.S. decision to not retaliate after an Iranian attack on Saudi oil facilities contributed to Riyadh winding down its war in Yemen and normalizing relations with Iran. Nicholas Creel, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 July 2025 In April, Trump had set tariffs on China at 145%, prompting Beijing to retaliate with its own levy of 125%. Jason Ma, Fortune, 27 July 2025 Khalil's detention sparked nationwide protests as college students and activists accused the Trump administration of retaliating against Khalil for exercising his First Amendment rights. Sonam Sheth, MSNBC Newsweek, 24 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for retaliate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for retaliate
avenge
Verb
  • The loss for the team became a little less meaningful considering Sandro Wagner's side avenged its loss to Essen on the same day.
    Ben Verbrugge, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Aug. 2025
  • So Stevie sets out to avenge Sam's death and teams up with Ray, her boss and mentor, who uses the 1997 murders as a playbook.
    Brendan Morrow, USA Today, 19 July 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Retaliate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/retaliate. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

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