variants or naïve
Definition of naivenext
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word naive different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of naive are artless, ingenuous, natural, and unsophisticated. While all these words mean "free from pretension or calculation," naive suggests lack of worldly wisdom often connoting credulousness and unchecked innocence.

politically naive

When can artless be used instead of naive?

The meanings of artless and naive largely overlap; however, artless suggests a naturalness resulting from unawareness of the effect one is producing on others.

artless charm

When is it sensible to use ingenuous instead of naive?

Although the words ingenuous and naive have much in common, ingenuous implies inability to disguise or conceal one's feelings or intentions.

the ingenuous enthusiasm of children

When would natural be a good substitute for naive?

The synonyms natural and naive are sometimes interchangeable, but natural implies lacking artificiality and self-consciousness and having a spontaneousness suggesting the natural rather than the man-made world.

her unaffected, natural manner

In what contexts can unsophisticated take the place of naive?

While in some cases nearly identical to naive, unsophisticated implies a lack of experience and training necessary for social ease and adroitness.

unsophisticated adolescents

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of naive Russia is a tyranny, which makes some of us feel naive. Max Hastings, Twin Cities, 11 Jan. 2026 Some biologists believe that as much as 25 percent of the diet of some coyote packs in LA in the naive 1980s was human food. Literary Hub, 8 Jan. 2026 How naïve must Trump be to believe that Putin cares about Ukraine’s well-being after invading it, killing thousands of its people, kidnapping tens of thousands of Ukrainian children back to Russia, and continuing to bomb civilian apartment buildings while pretending to negotiate a peace deal? Tom Zirpoli, Baltimore Sun, 6 Jan. 2026 But like other authors working in the sports romance space, Reid isn't naive about the less-savory aspects of the industry. Desiree Anello, PEOPLE, 31 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for naive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for naive
Adjective
  • Earlier this year, two innocent people were stabbed to death on 16th Street in Denver by an individual who had previously been deemed incompetent and released — one tragic example highlighting gaps in the current system.
    Mike Johnston, Denver Post, 15 Jan. 2026
  • This can include firing at an oncoming vehicle or even a fleeing vehicle if there is a credible assessment that failure to do so will result in the imminent death of police personnel or innocent bystanders.
    Laurence Miller, Sun Sentinel, 14 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • That means that 96% of the property in the five boroughs — 96% of all potential housing stock — is completely unaffected by the regulatory restrictions associated with historic preservation.
    Michael S. Hiller, New York Daily News, 13 Jan. 2026
  • The demolition plans were filed with the city the same day, but for unaffected parts of the complex, including a pool and a separate apartment building at Markham and Haynes streets.
    Rosana Hughes, AJC.com, 7 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The human brain is highly susceptible to often unproductive mind-wandering, and modern technology has only made the problem worse.
    Harvard Business Review, Harvard Business Review, 7 Jan. 2026
  • Common Pests and Diseases Like all plants, hoyas can be susceptible to pests and diseases.
    SJ McShane, Martha Stewart, 7 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • This simple design works well once the engine is already moving very fast.
    Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 15 Jan. 2026
  • Do this simple test to find out if your soil is ready.
    Barbara Gillette, The Spruce, 15 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Nothing wrong with a little fantasy, but this year’s astrology asks us to stop romanticizing potential and start paying attention to what feels genuine, reciprocal and enduring.
    Valerie Mesa, PEOPLE, 7 Jan. 2026
  • The tears in Yang’s eyes appeared genuine.
    Andrew McGowan, Variety, 7 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • In October 2023, Jemma DeCristo tweeted on social media there’s easy access to Zionist journalists who spread propaganda and misinformation.
    Ishani Desai, Sacbee.com, 8 Jan. 2026
  • HotHands Hand Warmers are a convenient and easy way to stay warm and provide a boost of heat without taking extra layers.
    Michael Cappetta, Travel + Leisure, 8 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Ten of the top 15 quarterbacks in the portal have already committed, and after that top tier, many of the remaining quarterbacks available are either young, inexperienced passers from Power 4 programs or starters from Group of 5 or FCS schools.
    Sam Khan Jr, New York Times, 10 Jan. 2026
  • According to the University of Massachusetts Global, teacher turnover results in a large number of inexperienced teachers being placed in classrooms, meaning more money is put toward recruiting, hiring and training.
    Jennah Pendleton, Sacbee.com, 9 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Sharing the video felt like a way to acknowledge that reality in an honest way.
    Ashley Vega, PEOPLE, 14 Jan. 2026
  • Most Americans are good, honest, hardworking Americans who want to make their country a better place.
    Tony Dokoupil, CBS News, 13 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Naive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/naive. Accessed 21 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on naive

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