SPONTANEOUS Synonyms: 85 Similar and Opposite Words

Q: How is the word 'spontaneous' distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of spontaneous are automatic , impulsive , instinctive , and mechanical . While all these words mean "acting or activated without deliberation," spontaneous implies lack of prompting and connotes naturalness. // a spontaneous burst of applause

Q: In what contexts can 'automatic' take the place of 'spontaneous'?

The meanings of automatic and spontaneous largely overlap; however, automatic implies action engaging neither the mind nor the emotions and connotes a predictable response. // his denial was automatic

Q: When is it sensible to use 'impulsive' instead of 'spontaneous'?

In some situations, the words impulsive and spontaneous are roughly equivalent. However, impulsive implies acting under stress of emotion or spirit of the moment. // impulsive acts of violence

Q: When could 'instinctive' be used to replace 'spontaneous'?

The synonyms instinctive and spontaneous are sometimes interchangeable, but instinctive stresses action involving neither judgment nor will. // blinking is an instinctive reaction

Q: Where would 'mechanical' be a reasonable alternative to 'spontaneous'?

The words mechanical and spontaneous are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, mechanical stresses the lifeless, often perfunctory character of the response. // a mechanical teaching method

spontaneous

adjective

spän-ˈtā-nē-əs

Definition of spontaneous next

as in automatic

done instantly and without conscious thought or decision recoiling when a wasp is near is simply a spontaneous reaction

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How is the word spontaneous distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of spontaneous are automatic, impulsive, instinctive, and mechanical. While all these words mean "acting or activated without deliberation," spontaneous implies lack of prompting and connotes naturalness.

a spontaneous burst of applause

In what contexts can automatic take the place of spontaneous?

The meanings of automatic and spontaneous largely overlap; however, automatic implies action engaging neither the mind nor the emotions and connotes a predictable response.

his denial was automatic

When is it sensible to use impulsive instead of spontaneous?

In some situations, the words impulsive and spontaneous are roughly equivalent. However, impulsive implies acting under stress of emotion or spirit of the moment.

impulsive acts of violence

When could instinctive be used to replace spontaneous?

The synonyms instinctive and spontaneous are sometimes interchangeable, but instinctive stresses action involving neither judgment nor will.

blinking is an instinctive reaction

Where would mechanical be a reasonable alternative to spontaneous?

The words mechanical and spontaneous are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, mechanical stresses the lifeless, often perfunctory character of the response.

a mechanical teaching method

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

Recent Examples of spontaneous This project grew out of a spontaneous scientific discussion. —

Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 23 Feb. 2026 So spontaneous ignition can happen too early or too late in the stroke under HCCI. —

New Atlas, 23 Feb. 2026 The Ocoee Massacre was not a spontaneous outburst of violence. —

Debbie Deland, The Orlando Sentinel, 22 Feb. 2026 If no underlying cause is found, the patient may have chronic spontaneous urticaria. —

Zia Sherrell, Health, 20 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for spontaneous

Recent Examples of Synonyms for spontaneous

Adjective

Still, the majority negative opinions about the president don't appear to translate into an automatic boon for Democrats.

— Kathryn Palmer, USA Today, 22 Feb. 2026
While riding mowers include safety functions such as automatic shut-offs, blade brakes, and rollover protection, the sheer size of the machine increases the injury risk if it is not properly handled.

— Nadia Hassani, The Spruce, 22 Feb. 2026