Synonyms of impulsive

impulsive

adjective

im-ˈpəl-siv 

1

as in obsessive

caused by or suggestive of an irresistible urge

an impulsive purchase of a very expensive jacket

Synonyms & Similar Words

• obsessive
• compulsive
• spontaneous
• driven
• obsessional
• instinctive
• automatic
• uncontrollable
• reflex
• irrepressible
• unpredictable
• unconscious
• besetting
• mechanical
• unthinking
• knee-jerk
• whimsical
• capricious
• involuntary
• conditioned
• unwitting

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• wilful
• voluntary
• willful
• unforced
• controllable
• manageable
• resistible

2

as in volatile

prone to sudden illogical changes of mind, ideas, or actions

an impulsive woman who never seems to have the same opinion about anything for longer than 10 minutes

Synonyms & Similar Words

• volatile
• eccentric
• moody
• capricious
• whimsical
• romantic
• freakish
• impetuous
• willful
• mercurial
• shaky
• wilful
• temperamental
• quirky
• flaky
• arbitrary
• impractical
• erratic
• fickle
• quixotic
• inconstant
• unrealistic
• utopian
• crankish
• irregular
• visionary
• quixotical

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• practical
• pragmatic
• reasonable
• sensible
• equable
• rational
• matter-of-fact
• hardheaded
• logical
• levelheaded
• earthy
• sound
• down-to-earth
• sane
• grounded
• sober
• pragmatical
• commonsensical
• uncompromising
• inflexible
• tough-minded
• fast
• fixed
• unrelenting
• invariable
• unyielding
• constant
• unchangeable
• unbending
• unalterable
• stable
• immutable
• steady
• hard-and-fast
• hard-boiled
• steadfast
• no-nonsense
• unchanging
• unvarying
• established
• changeless
• sobersided
• settled
• set

Synonym Chooser

How is the word impulsive distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of impulsive are automatic, instinctive, mechanical, and spontaneous. While all these words mean "acting or activated without deliberation," impulsive implies acting under stress of emotion or spirit of the moment.

impulsive acts of violence

In what contexts can automatic take the place of impulsive?

The words automatic and impulsive can be used in similar contexts, but automatic implies action engaging neither the mind nor the emotions and connotes a predictable response.

his denial was automatic

When is instinctive a more appropriate choice than impulsive?

In some situations, the words instinctive and impulsive are roughly equivalent. However, instinctive stresses action involving neither judgment nor will.

blinking is an instinctive reaction

When can mechanical be used instead of impulsive?

Although the words mechanical and impulsive have much in common, mechanical stresses the lifeless, often perfunctory character of the response.

a mechanical teaching method

When might spontaneous be a better fit than impulsive?

While in some cases nearly identical to impulsive, spontaneous implies lack of prompting and connotes naturalness.

a spontaneous burst of applause

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of impulsive

Back in 1937, Winfield James, Harry Caldwell and Jimmy Pickard — three impulsive teens from Abilene, just out of high school and trying to avoid summer jobs — paddled a small canoe some 660 miles down the Colorado from Ballinger, Texas, to the Gulf of Mexico. —Michael Barnes, Austin American Statesman, 2 July 2025

Icy yet impulsive Diana (Joanna Vanderham) blows up her relationship with Nancy over the satirical novel. —Judy Berman, Time, 27 June 2025

On June 23, the sun in Cancer will square Neptune in Aries, creating a fog and tug-of-war that pits our emotional needs against our wildest, most impulsive desires. —Valerie Mesa, People.com, 23 June 2025

Written and directed by documentarian Brian Tetsuro Ivie (Emanuel) in his narrative directorial debut, the film tells the story of an impulsive young woman and a reclusive older man who launch on a poignant cross‑country road trip. —Andreas Wiseman, Deadline, 26 June 2025