Definition of impulsivenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word impulsive distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of impulsive are automatic, instinctive, mechanical, and spontaneous. While all these words mean "acting or activated without deliberation," impulsive implies acting under stress of emotion or spirit of the moment.

impulsive acts of violence

In what contexts can automatic take the place of impulsive?

The words automatic and impulsive can be used in similar contexts, but automatic implies action engaging neither the mind nor the emotions and connotes a predictable response.

his denial was automatic

When is instinctive a more appropriate choice than impulsive?

In some situations, the words instinctive and impulsive are roughly equivalent. However, instinctive stresses action involving neither judgment nor will.

blinking is an instinctive reaction

When can mechanical be used instead of impulsive?

Although the words mechanical and impulsive have much in common, mechanical stresses the lifeless, often perfunctory character of the response.

a mechanical teaching method

When might spontaneous be a better fit than impulsive?

While in some cases nearly identical to impulsive, spontaneous implies lack of prompting and connotes naturalness.

a spontaneous burst of applause

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of impulsive Avoiding impulsive or risky purchases is another good way to ensure today ends with more money in your wallet. Tarot.com, New York Daily News, 9 Jan. 2026 That fear can contribute to impulsive decisions, overtrading, and emotional fatigue - outcomes sometimes interpreted as personal failure rather than a response to the way risk is structured. Matthew Kayser, USA Today, 5 Jan. 2026 Determined to find their way back to their humans, the wise Shadow, the sarcastic Sassy, and the impulsive Chance attempt to navigate their way home using only their wiles and each other. Chris Snellgrove, Entertainment Weekly, 26 Dec. 2025 Venus in Capricorn wants responsibility and Chiron in Aries may rush us to get impulsive and offload our stuff onto others. Colin Bedell, Them., 22 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for impulsive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for impulsive
Adjective
  • Extreme deficits may lead to obsessive food tracking, anxiety around eating, or disordered eating patterns.
    Heather Jones, Verywell Health, 6 Jan. 2026
  • Any new publication of hers is mandatory reading, and not just because transgender Americans are under an obsessive, incessant series of assaults from the current administration and the right more broadly.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 6 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Key's Jerry is a disruption through and through, knocking everything just a little off-kilter with each volatile appearance.
    Shania Russell, Entertainment Weekly, 9 Jan. 2026
  • Paul Weller is still a godlike figure, but the Jam themselves had a really distinct chemistry and sounded very volatile onstage and are among the great punk groups.
    Devon Ivie, Vulture, 8 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • An ex-trader explained that if bettors exhibited potential signs of compulsive gambling, such as frenetically emptying and refilling their account balance, the trader would check if RG wanted to reach out to make sure the customer was OK.
    Vanity Fair, Vanity Fair, 12 Jan. 2026
  • Doomscrolling, compulsive social media use that can feel exhausting, is a negative habit that many people actually do in an attempt to self soothe, explained psychotherapist Esin Pinarli, LCSW, MCAP.
    Helen Carefoot, Flow Space, 8 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • An eccentric wood and steel door hints at the residence’s remarkable forms.
    Edward Keegan, Chicago Tribune, 11 Jan. 2026
  • Walking into the hotel, you’re immediately greeted by eccentric art pieces, from sculptures to paintings and photographs, as well as the hotel’s staple mascot, the four-foot red penguin sculpted from recycled plastic.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 10 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Advances in facial robotics are moving beyond preprogrammed animations toward dynamic, spontaneous expressions, enabling robots to better communicate, build rapport, and integrate into human social environments.
    Jijo Malayil, Interesting Engineering, 15 Jan. 2026
  • Compared to the spontaneous, high-spirited, and witty heroines of Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility, and Emma, Fanny Price is a prig.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 14 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Frankfurt’s January investment Frankfurt were among the league’s most capricious teams in the first half of the season.
    Sebastian Stafford-Bloor, New York Times, 9 Jan. 2026
  • California sued, alleging the termination is unlawfully arbitrary and capricious.
    Zach Schonfeld, The Hill, 29 Dec. 2025
Adjective
  • Complete the look with a wool coat and a playful bag for a pop of color amid the moody landscape.
    Julia Guerra, InStyle, 15 Jan. 2026
  • Thank you, Lily Collins, for reminding us that in 2016, walking past a mural without taking a moody photo was practically a sin.
    Stephanie Sengwe, PEOPLE, 15 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The asymmetrical design also featured a daring hip-high slit that completely bared her left leg and a whimsical thigh-high tight.
    Lara Walsh, InStyle, 10 Jan. 2026
  • The whimsical cover introduces readers to Saffy and Lumo, two best friends whose devotion to their favorite foods leads to an unexpected, and very literal, transformation.
    Sarah Jones, PEOPLE, 9 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Impulsive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/impulsive. Accessed 17 Jan. 2026.

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