Definition of impulsivenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word impulsive distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of impulsive are automatic, instinctive, mechanical, and spontaneous. While all these words mean "acting or activated without deliberation," impulsive implies acting under stress of emotion or spirit of the moment.

impulsive acts of violence

In what contexts can automatic take the place of impulsive?

The words automatic and impulsive can be used in similar contexts, but automatic implies action engaging neither the mind nor the emotions and connotes a predictable response.

his denial was automatic

When is instinctive a more appropriate choice than impulsive?

In some situations, the words instinctive and impulsive are roughly equivalent. However, instinctive stresses action involving neither judgment nor will.

blinking is an instinctive reaction

When can mechanical be used instead of impulsive?

Although the words mechanical and impulsive have much in common, mechanical stresses the lifeless, often perfunctory character of the response.

a mechanical teaching method

When might spontaneous be a better fit than impulsive?

While in some cases nearly identical to impulsive, spontaneous implies lack of prompting and connotes naturalness.

a spontaneous burst of applause

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of impulsive Their relationship has become stabilized, and then becomes destabilized — catastrophically destabilized — by impulsive decisions that were made to try to soothe some pain on his part. Alison Herman, Variety, 13 Apr. 2026 The ultimate goal is never an impulsive diagnosis. Lucy Jones april 11, Miami Herald, 11 Apr. 2026 For svn4vr, a devout Christian whose music grapples with the demands of faith, the impulsive workflow conveys a religious fervor. H.d. Angel, Pitchfork, 9 Apr. 2026 It has been known to cause violent mood swings, impulsive behavior, and depression. Ryan Canfield, FOXNews.com, 7 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for impulsive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for impulsive
Adjective
  • Jess Scheer, the CEO of The National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA), says there’s a strong association between obsessive tracking and disordered eating and eating disorders.
    Alexa Mikhail, Flow Space, 24 Apr. 2026
  • Gadd adapted his one-man show about his experience with an obsessive fan for the Emmy-winning series set up at the streamer — which is now in litigation with Fiona Muir-Harvey, who claims to be the inspiration behind Jessica Gunning’s stalker character.
    Ryan Lattanzio, IndieWire, 24 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Demand rises, infrastructure costs increase, and households remain exposed to volatile energy prices.
    Ed Gaskin, Boston Herald, 26 Apr. 2026
  • Traders on the prediction market site Polymarket were giving Musk 32% odds of success as of Friday, after weeks of volatile price swings.
    David Ingram, NBC news, 26 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • For some people, compulsive shopping and overspending can become an addiction.
    Abigail Van Buren, Boston Herald, 17 Apr. 2026
  • As a result, persons suffer from addictive, obsessive or compulsive behaviors.
    Scott Lafee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 14 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • The African American Wax Museum, in Harlem, was the singular creation of the artist and eccentric Raven Chanticleer, a sharecropper’s son from South Carolina who reinvented himself, spectacularly, in Manhattan.
    Sheldon Pearce, New Yorker, 24 Apr. 2026
  • Set in the Roaring Twenties, the story follows the details of the novel about eccentric and mysterious millionaire Jay Gatsby, who will stop at nothing in the pursuit of the lost love of his youth, Daisy Buchanan.
    Philip Potempa, Chicago Tribune, 24 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Investigators say the trip appeared far from spontaneous.
    Stepheny Price, FOXNews.com, 22 Apr. 2026
  • His content is best known for his spontaneous interactions, such as stopping to talk with strangers on the roadside or offering impromptu taxi services.
    Max Goldbart, Deadline, 20 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • But the ongoing fracturing of American politics, and especially the capricious and authoritarian-leaning tendencies of the current administration, complicates everything.
    Matteo Wong, The Atlantic, 27 Apr. 2026
  • The attorney general’s interpretation, the court said, was not unreasonable or capricious, merely different from the administrative law judge’s.
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Encyclopedia Britannica, 22 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • An exhibition curated by Barry Bergdoll and Martin Bressani at the Bard Graduate Center links those three eras, giving a central place to Viollet-le-Duc’s lifelong fascination with moody renderings, exploded perspectives, meticulous elevations, and analytical diagrams.
    Justin Davidson, Curbed, 23 Apr. 2026
  • Downstairs, the chic bar offers a moodier setting for cocktails, sake, and a late-night linger.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 23 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Top it off with butterfly solar lights, also found at Dollar Tree, for a whimsical finishing touch.
    Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Sacbee.com, 28 Apr. 2026
  • In between, the brand would release drops of basics, which spanned whimsical cotton poplin to bodycon jersey separates.
    Lucy Maguire, Vogue, 27 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Impulsive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/impulsive. Accessed 30 Apr. 2026.

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