Synonyms of dormant

dormant

adjective

ˈdȯr-mənt 

1

as in sleeping

being in a state of suspended consciousness

the bears lay dormant in their den during the winter

Synonyms & Similar Words

• sleeping
• asleep
• resting
• at rest
• slumbering
• napping
• dozing
• slumbrous
• comatose
• somnolent
• nodding
• dreaming
• slumberous
• drowsy
• sleepy
• semiconscious
• hypnotized
• somnambulant
• sleepwalking
• reposing
• mesmerized

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• awake
• aware
• wakeful
• sleepless
• conscious
• wide-awake
• sleepless
• revived
• aroused
• up
• awakened
• roused
• reawakened
• astir
• wakened

2

as in vacant

not being in a state of use, activity, or employment

the engine lay dormant in the garage until we found a use for it

Synonyms & Similar Words

• vacant
• idle
• unused
• off
• dead
• inactive
• latent
• inert
• free
• fallow
• inoperative
• at rest
• suspended
• out of commission
• asleep
• on the shelf
• useless
• unusable
• quiescent
• slow
• unoccupied
• interrupted
• comatose
• moribund
• arrested
• lifeless
• sleepy
• abeyant
• inoperable
• unworkable
• dull

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• active
• operating
• alive
• on
• functioning
• operative
• busy
• working
• operational
• employed
• living
• functional
• going
• workable
• running
• operable
• industrious
• vigorous
• useful
• energetic
• viable
• practical
• feasible
• usable
• assiduous
• sedulous
• useable

Synonym Chooser

How is the word dormant distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of dormant are latent, potential, and quiescent. While all these words mean "not now showing signs of activity or existence," dormant suggests the inactivity of something (such as a feeling or power) as though sleeping.

their passion had lain dormant

Where would latent be a reasonable alternative to dormant?

The words latent and dormant are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, latent applies to a power or quality that has not yet come forth but may emerge and develop.

a latent desire for success

When is it sensible to use potential instead of dormant?

The synonyms potential and dormant are sometimes interchangeable, but potential applies to what does not yet have existence or effect but is likely soon to have.

a potential disaster

When can quiescent be used instead of dormant?

In some situations, the words quiescent and dormant are roughly equivalent. However, quiescent suggests a usually temporary cessation of activity.

the disease was quiescent

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of dormant

These conditions prompted early bud break (when dormant vines reawaken and growth begins), which was then followed by a cool spring and moderate temperatures. —Mike Desimone, Robb Report, 21 Sep. 2025

Warm, sunny winter days can bring dormant insects back to life. —Jordan Green, Nashville Tennessean, 19 Sep. 2025

Early termination of the deal with Interparfums sees its beauty business go mostly dormant. —Lily Templeton, Footwear News, 19 Sep. 2025

So does restarting dormant labels with name recognition, said Jim McTurnan, who co-founded Needlepoint Records 20 years ago to release his band Cat-A-Tac’s first EP. —John Wenzel, Denver Post, 18 Sep. 2025