Definition of nugatorynext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word nugatory distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of nugatory are empty, hollow, idle, otiose, and vain. While all these words mean "being without worth or significance," nugatory suggests triviality or insignificance.

a monarch with nugatory powers

How do empty and hollow relate to one another, in the sense of nugatory?

Both empty and hollow suggest a deceiving lack of real substance or soundness or genuineness.

an empty attempt at reconciliation
a hollow victory

In what contexts can idle take the place of nugatory?

While in some cases nearly identical to nugatory, idle suggests being incapable of worthwhile use or effect.

idle speculations

When is it sensible to use otiose instead of nugatory?

The synonyms otiose and nugatory are sometimes interchangeable, but otiose suggests that something serves no purpose and is either an encumbrance or a superfluity.

a film without a single otiose scene

When would vain be a good substitute for nugatory?

In some situations, the words vain and nugatory are roughly equivalent. However, vain implies either absolute or relative absence of value.

vain promises

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of nugatory Women directors abound in the S&S list: Two Akermans, two Agnès Vardas (none by her husband Jacques Demy, a superior artist), a nugatory Jane Campion soap opera, Vera Chitilová’s obscure Czech feminist screed, etc. Armond White, National Review, 7 Dec. 2022 But the benefits to Russia longer term could be nugatory. W. James Antle Iii, The Week, 4 Mar. 2022 It could be used to rationalize stealing the pennies from a dead man’s eyes, true, even considering the nugatory value of the contemporary penny. Marilynne Robinson, The New York Review of Books, 27 May 2020 Yet all of these questions seem, increasingly, merely nostalgic, nugatory, in the face of the dissolution of the common solidarity of principles that had once made the liberation happen. Adam Gopnik, The New Yorker, 6 June 2019
Recent Examples of Synonyms for nugatory
Adjective
  • While minor, the crashes point to challenges in object recognition and spatial awareness, particularly in complex parking or tight urban environments.
    Bojan Stojkovski, Interesting Engineering, 16 May 2026
  • The Porter County Election Board worked through some minor kinks with the county’s new voting equipment during the election certification at noon on Friday in the tabulation room of the Elections & Registration Office.
    Shelley Jones, Chicago Tribune, 16 May 2026
Adjective
  • Any proof — valid or invalid, interactive or noninteractive — can have a simulator.
    Ben Brubaker, Quanta Magazine, 11 May 2026
  • In late April, the city said that fewer than 1% of responses were invalid or from outside the city’s ZIP codes.
    Maura Fox, San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 May 2026
Adjective
  • Eggs, sushi, and crypto The account paid attention to smaller stories, too.
    Eva Roytburg, Fortune, 16 May 2026
  • East is a boutique hotel, some condos, and a small residential neighborhood with a few local restaurants.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 16 May 2026
Adjective
  • An innovation sandbox should also be void of fears related to professional consequences.
    Syed Ahmad, Forbes.com, 15 May 2026
  • Since the moon is also void for nearly the entire day, before entering Aries later this evening, the energy could feel strangely unsettled.
    Valerie Mesa, PEOPLE, 12 May 2026
Adjective
  • Rami feared the worst, but head coach Didier Deschamps reasoned that there was little to gain from laying down the law when the mood in the camp was so positive and elected to forgive him.
    Tom Williams, New York Times, 17 May 2026
  • Veterans of the Civil Rights Movement are alarmed by the speed of the rollbacks, noting that protections won through generations of sacrifice have been weakened in little more than a decade.
    Kim Chandler, Chicago Tribune, 16 May 2026
Adjective
  • Yet for the people creating it—all of us—this data has become functionally worthless.
    Alice Xiang, Time, 6 May 2026
  • If the option expires worthless, the seller keeps the premium as income.
    Michael Khouw, CNBC, 4 May 2026
Adjective
  • Reading scores, meanwhile, continued to decline during that period, reaching their lowest point since 1990 in eighth graders and pre-2003 levels for fourth graders; only last year did some states start to see slight improvements.
    Connor Greene, Time, 16 May 2026
  • Sunny skies and warm temperatures are expected in Laurel on Saturday, with highs near 83 degrees before a slight chance of showers moves in late Saturday night, according to the National Weather Service.
    Baltimore Sun staff, Baltimore Sun, 16 May 2026
Adjective
  • Discussing the merits of his actual song, therefore, seems entirely trivial.
    Jon O'Brien, Vulture, 11 May 2026
  • Unfortunately, this supply is both exhaustible and relatively trivial compared with the roughly 20 million barrels of oil that normally flow through the strait per day.
    Wes Zebrowski, Chicago Tribune, 8 May 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Nugatory.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/nugatory. Accessed 17 May. 2026.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster