1
as in inclined
having a tendency to be or act in a certain way he was prone to emotional outbursts under stress

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
as in prostrate
lying with the face downwards quickly subdue the suspect and get him into a prone position

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective prone contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of prone are exposed, liable, open, sensitive, subject, and susceptible. While all these words mean "being by nature or through circumstances likely to experience something adverse," prone stresses natural tendency or propensity to incur something.

prone to delay

When would exposed be a good substitute for prone?

The words exposed and prone are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, exposed suggests lack of protection or powers of resistance against something actually present or threatening.

exposed to infection

When is liable a more appropriate choice than prone?

In some situations, the words liable and prone are roughly equivalent. However, liable implies a possibility or probability of incurring something because of position, nature, or particular situation.

liable to get lost

In what contexts can open take the place of prone?

The synonyms open and prone are sometimes interchangeable, but open stresses a lack of barriers preventing incurrence.

a claim open to question

When can sensitive be used instead of prone?

The meanings of sensitive and prone largely overlap; however, sensitive implies a readiness to respond to or be influenced by forces or stimuli.

unduly sensitive to criticism

When could subject be used to replace prone?

The words subject and prone can be used in similar contexts, but subject implies an openness for any reason to something that must be suffered or undergone.

all reports are subject to review

Where would susceptible be a reasonable alternative to prone?

While the synonyms susceptible and prone are close in meaning, susceptible implies conditions existing in one's nature or individual constitution that make incurrence probable.

very susceptible to flattery

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prone Afghanistan is particularly prone to natural disasters. Latoya Gayle, People.com, 1 Sep. 2025 Those living in areas prone to flooding should be prepared to take action should flooding develop. Emma Marsden, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Sep. 2025 Afghanistan is prone to deadly earthquakes, particularly in the Hindu Kush mountain range, where the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates meet. Mohammad Yunus Yawar, USA Today, 1 Sep. 2025 Quantum machines of today are prone to errors, have a restricted size range, and are sensitive to perturbations in their surrounding environment. Chuck Brooks, Forbes.com, 29 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for prone
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prone
Adjective
  • As a result, even conservative sectors once eager to play Washington’s tune are now more inclined to support the Brazilian government’s strategy of diversifying economic partnerships and reducing dependence on the United States.
    HUSSEIN KALOUT, Foreign Affairs, 2 Sep. 2025
  • Because Iraq’s al-Sistani would not militarize his followers, Iran went mullah shopping and found another more inclined to do so.
    Graeme Wood, The Atlantic, 2 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • To his right, where the prostrate body of a dying woman was jostled in the bloody fray.
    Dan Barry, New York Times, 5 Jan. 2025
  • On the sheer upper slopes of one of the world's most unforgiving peaks, mountaineers, determined to reach the world's second-highest summit in a record-breaking string of ascents, appear to step over the prostrate body of Muhammad Hassan - a Pakistani porter who later died.
    Eve Sampson, BostonGlobe.com, 12 Aug. 2023
Adjective
  • House Democrats Democratic attempts to claw back a handful of seats from the Republican supermajority in the November election fell flat, though the minority party managed to hold on to two seats targeted by the House GOP.
    Melissa Brown, The Tennessean, 21 Aug. 2025
  • The immediate reaction among pharma stocks listed in Europe was somewhat muted, with the Stoxx Europe Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology index paring earlier losses to trade flat.
    Chloe Taylor,Jenni Reid,Holly Ellyatt, CNBC, 21 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The base iPhone 17 could retain the vertical bump from the iPhone 16, but the Air, Pro, and Pro Max variants could get horizontal end-to-end bumps.
    PC Magazine, PC Magazine, 3 Sep. 2025
  • In particular, the images were grainy, showing evidence of noise that appeared in horizontal streaks across the field-of-view.
    Ethan Siegel, Big Think, 3 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Prone.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prone. Accessed 6 Sep. 2025.

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