Synonyms of exile

exile 1 of 2

noun

ˈeg-ˌzī(-ə)l 

1

as in expulsion

the forced removal from a homeland

the exile of French settlers from Nova Scotia resulted in the birth of the Cajun community in the U.S.

Synonyms & Similar Words

• expulsion
• deportation
• banishment
• displacement
• emigration
• migration
• expatriation
• dispersion
• relegation
• evacuation
• diaspora
• extradition
• scattering
• transportation
• ostracism
• ejection
• ouster
• ethnic cleansing
• dispossession

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• return
• repatriation
• immigration
• arrival
• entry

2

as in refugee

a person forced to emigrate for political reasons

after being overthrown in a coup, the dictator spent the remainder of his life as an exile in a string of less-than-welcoming countries

Synonyms & Similar Words

• refugee
• émigré
• emigré
• expatriate
• fugitive
• alien
• deportee
• expat
• evacuee
• outcast
• patriot
• pariah
• loyalist
• castoff

exile

2 of 2

verb

as in to banish

to force to leave a country

with their conquest of the Moors complete, Ferdinand and Isabella next exiled the Jews from Spain

Synonyms & Similar Words

• banish
• relegate
• deport
• transport
• evict
• expatriate
• expel
• run out
• eliminate
• exclude
• cast out
• displace
• kick out
• dismiss
• eject
• excommunicate
• ostracize
• spurn
• oust
• expulse
• throw out
• reject
• dispossess
• repudiate

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• receive
• accept
• repatriate
• admit
• shelter
• take in
• naturalize
• house
• entertain
• harbor

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb exile contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of exile are banish, deport, and transport. While all these words mean "to remove by authority from a state or country," exile may imply compulsory removal or an enforced or voluntary absence from one's own country.

a writer who exiled himself for political reasons

When would banish be a good substitute for exile?

The synonyms banish and exile are sometimes interchangeable, but banish implies compulsory removal from a country not necessarily one's own.

banished for seditious activities

When is deport a more appropriate choice than exile?

Although the words deport and exile have much in common, deport implies sending out of the country an alien who has illegally entered or whose presence is judged inimical to the public welfare.

illegal aliens will be deported

When might transport be a better fit than exile?

The words transport and exile can be used in similar contexts, but transport implies sending a convicted criminal to an overseas penal colony.

a convict who was transported to Australia

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of exile

Noun

That film succeeds largely because of its deft presentation of the story’s inherent human drama: Moses and his adoptive brother, Rameses, joke and banter, and when Moses returns from decades in exile, the joy of reuniting and anxiety over how their relationship has changed are palpable. —Chris Deville, The Atlantic, 6 July 2025

The unexpected, far-away place that Said references is expressed fully, as both a geographical reality and a soul in exile. —Sophie Monks Kaufman, IndieWire, 11 July 2025

Verb

And what of Matthias Schoenaerts’ Booker, who was exiled for betraying the Old Guard as part of a bid to cure his eternality? —David Ehrlich, IndieWire, 2 July 2025

Jorge Mas Canosa, the father of David Beckham’s co-owners at Inter Miami, Jorge and Jose, was one of many who exiled from Cuba after the rise of Fidel Castro. —James Horncastle, New York Times, 28 June 2025