distend

Definition of distendnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb distend differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of distend are amplify, dilate, expand, inflate, and swell. While all these words mean "to increase in size or volume," distend implies outward extension caused by pressure from within.

a distended abdomen

When can amplify be used instead of distend?

The words amplify and distend can be used in similar contexts, but amplify implies the extension or enlargement of something inadequate.

amplify the statement with details

When might dilate be a better fit than distend?

The words dilate and distend are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, dilate applies especially to expansion of circumference.

dilated pupils

In what contexts can expand take the place of distend?

Although the words expand and distend have much in common, expand may apply regardless of the manner of increase (such as growth, unfolding, addition of parts).

a business that expands every year

When is it sensible to use inflate instead of distend?

The meanings of inflate and distend largely overlap; however, inflate implies expanding by introduction of air or something insubstantial and suggests a vulnerability to sudden collapse.

an inflated ego

When is swell a more appropriate choice than distend?

While the synonyms swell and distend are close in meaning, swell implies gradual expansion beyond a thing's original or normal limits.

the bureaucracy swelled to unmanageable proportions

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of distend Fiber slows gastric emptying, making the stomach more distended. Amy Brownstein, Verywell Health, 27 May 2026 In his songs, the English language turned woolier and more expressionistic; musical space-time distended and stretched. New York Times, 28 Apr. 2026 His abdomen became distended, and his behavior changed — enough to concern caregivers. Ryan Brennan, Kansas City Star, 21 Apr. 2026 His abdomen became very hard and distended. Ryan Brennan, Miami Herald, 21 Apr. 2026 According to a July 2025 update, Elliot’s abdomen was very hard and distended. Ryan Brennan, Charlotte Observer, 21 Apr. 2026 Boxing scenes in movies, other than in a handful of classics, tend to start to look all the same, a mishmash of beads of sweat and blood and jowels distended, all fists flying and battering as two men catapult and careen across the ring. Ryan Lattanzio, IndieWire, 19 Mar. 2026 My stomach wasn't distended anymore. Deirdre Bardolf, FOXNews.com, 19 Feb. 2026 The fragile skeleton of her ego threatened to snap under the pressure of the animal forces that pressed down on her consciousness, her narrative mind sagging and distended beneath pitiless and grandiose feeling. Mary Ann Grossmann, Twin Cities, 11 Jan. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for distend
Verb
  • Love’s Travel Stops just expanded its service offerings for RVs, including light maintenance, battery replacement and tire replacement.
    Eve Chen, USA Today, 23 June 2026
  • California's new personal finance graduation requirement The lessons come as California prepares to expand financial education statewide.
    Conor McGill, CBS News, 23 June 2026
Verb
  • Sense of place The river — which swells with spring snowmelt — and surrounding wilderness give the property a strong sense of place.
    David Caraccio, Sacbee.com, 23 June 2026
  • Symptoms can be mild to severe and range from nausea, itching, abdominal pain, swelling of the lips to life-threatening symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath and difficulty breathing.
    Omer Awan, Forbes.com, 23 June 2026
Verb
  • The rent on our apartment has increased by about 70% over the past six years.
    Voice of the People, New York Daily News, 28 June 2026
  • Angels reliever Ryan Zeferjahn (4-3) struck out two in a scoreless seventh to earn the win and increase his hitless streak to 10 innings, with 19 strikeouts, over his last nine appearances.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 28 June 2026
Verb
  • As the polymer expands, the tiny pores dilate, allowing larger molecules to slip through.
    Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 18 June 2026
  • Glucose is released into the bloodstream to provide energy, and blood vessels dilate and increase flow to muscles.
    Charlotte Harpur, New York Times, 3 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Distend.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/distend. Accessed 28 Jun. 2026.

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