Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective defunct contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of defunct are dead, deceased, departed, and late. While all these words mean "devoid of life," defunct stresses cessation of active existence or operation.

a defunct television series

When is dead a more appropriate choice than defunct?

The meanings of dead and defunct largely overlap; however, dead applies literally to what is deprived of vital force but is used figuratively of anything that has lost any attribute (such as energy, activity, radiance) suggesting life.

a dead, listless performance

How does the word deceased relate to other synonyms for defunct?

Deceased, departed, and late apply to persons who have died recently. Deceased is the preferred term in legal use.

the estate of the deceased

When might departed be a better fit than defunct?

The words departed and defunct are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, departed is used usually as a euphemism.

our departed sister

When would late be a good substitute for defunct?

While in some cases nearly identical to defunct, late is used especially with reference to a person in a specific relation or status.

the company's late president

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of defunct The once-defunct Denny Duquette Memorial Clinic is now the Elena Bailey Memorial Clinic for Reproductive Health. Maggie Fremont, Vulture, 9 Oct. 2025 The aviation themes of Air Afrique, which is named after the defunct Pan-African airline, are emphasized through Morse code on the outsole and a jacquard insole patterned after the seats on Air Afrique aircrafts. Riley Jones, Footwear News, 8 Oct. 2025 The ability to remove a defunct rocket stage or satellite from orbit could also be used to target an adversary’s spacecraft. Andrew Jones, Space.com, 7 Oct. 2025 Johnson and seven other GOP senators were singled out during the now defunct investigation under former special counsel Jack Smith, Senate Judiciary Chairman Chuck Grassley said. Lawrence Andrea, jsonline.com, 7 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for defunct
Recent Examples of Synonyms for defunct
Adjective
  • Now Eldey, one of the world’s last great auks, joins the list of extinct birds with ties to the Queen City.
    Patricia Gallagher Newberry, Cincinnati Enquirer, 14 Oct. 2025
  • Cheap new cars are nearly extinct.
    Keenan Thompson, Freep.com, 14 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Empty cans of alcoholic seltzers and a cigarette carton littered the floor beside the fallen balcony.
    Matthew Cupelli, Cincinnati Enquirer, 18 Oct. 2025
  • Her hero, Vernon, is a fallen Gen-Xer trying to survive it all—and the book is critical of his generation’s hypocrisies.
    Emily Temple, Literary Hub, 14 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Within the first 20 minutes of the sixth and penultimate episode of Task, both PSP Lizzie Stover (Alison Oliver) and Robbie Prendergrast (Tom Pelphrey) are dead.
    Megan McCluskey, Time, 13 Oct. 2025
  • Four people were found dead at the scene, and at least 20 other people were injured.
    NPR, NPR, 13 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Only nine CUPs were denied, while other requests were withdrawn, pending or expired.
    Keely Doll, Louisville Courier Journal, 12 Oct. 2025
  • Never leave jewelry or expired toiletries in the bathroom, and keep backstock products out of sight.
    Mary Cornetta, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • These beneficiaries include retired workers, disabled workers, survivors of deceased workers and those receiving Supplemental Security Income.
    Diana Leyva, Nashville Tennessean, 14 Oct. 2025
  • For transplants, scientists are pursuing multiple sources of beta cells, including ones from a deceased donor and ones grown from other cells in a patient’s own body.
    Tara Haelle, Scientific American, 14 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Al-Khatib’s home an d almost everything his family owned is long gone.
    Ivana Kottasová, CNN Money, 8 Oct. 2025
  • By reprogramming ordinary cells—like skin fibroblasts—into stem cells, scientists hope to create eggs and sperm from individuals long gone.
    Tony Bradley, Forbes.com, 22 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Defunct.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/defunct. Accessed 20 Oct. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on defunct

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