extinct

1 of 2

adjective

Synonyms of extinctnext
1
a
: no longer burning
an extinct fire
an extinct hope
b
: no longer active
an extinct volcano
2
: no longer existing
an extinct animal
3
a
: gone out of use : superseded
extinct customs
b
: having no qualified claimant
an extinct title

extinct

2 of 2

verb

extincted; extincting; extincts

Examples of extinct in a Sentence

Adjective Many of these old traditions have since become extinct. a few overgrown ruins are all that remain of that once mighty but now extinct civilization
Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
Threatened by rapidly dwindling sea ice and habitat loss as the world warms, over two-thirds of polar bears could go extinct by 2050. Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 29 Jan. 2026 They had been considered extinct before a small population was found in northern California in 1996, the OSU's Institute for Natural Resources said in a news release. Kerry Breen, CBS News, 29 Jan. 2026 Martens were believed to be extinct in the 20th century after they were hunted for their skin. Gabrielle Rockson, PEOPLE, 28 Jan. 2026 Some estimate this group could become extinct in 10 to 20 years. Steve Scauzillo, Daily News, 28 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for extinct

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from Latin exstinctus, past participle of exstinguere

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of extinct was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Extinct.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extinct. Accessed 8 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

extinct

adjective
ex·​tinct
ik-ˈstiŋ(k)t
ˈek-ˌ
1
: no longer active
an extinct volcano
2
: no longer existing
an extinct species of animal

Medical Definition

extinct

adjective
: no longer existing : lacking living representatives
extinct prehistoric animals

More from Merriam-Webster on extinct

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