: a membranous area bounded by veins in the wing of an insect
5
: a small usually microscopic mass of protoplasm bounded externally by a semipermeable membrane, usually including one or more nuclei and various other organelles with their products, capable alone or interacting with other cells of performing all the fundamental functions of life, and forming the smallest structural unit of living matter capable of functioning independently
6
a(1)
: a receptacle containing electrodes and an electrolyte either for generating electricity by chemical action or for use in electrolysis
: a single unit in a device for converting radiant energy into electrical energy or for varying the intensity of an electrical current in accordance with radiation (see radiationsense 1)
7
: a unit in a statistical array (see arrayentry 2 sense 5) (such as a spreadsheet) formed by the intersection of a column and a row
8
: a portion of the atmosphere that behaves as a unit
a storm cell
9
: a small religious house dependent on a monastery or convent
Illustration of cell
A plant
B animal
1 cell wall
2 middle lamella
3 plasma membrane
4 mitochondrion
5 vacuole
6 Golgi apparatus
7 cytoplasm
8 nuclear membrane
9 nucleolus
10 nucleus
11 chromatin
12 endoplasmic reticulum with associated ribosomes
Noun (2)
The suspect was in the police station's holding cell overnight.
his mission was to locate and infiltrate the terrorist cell that was believed to be hiding in the city
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Noun
In the late 1970s, filmmaker Steven Lisberger began experimenting with backlit animation, a process in which colored light shines through clear sections of animation cels to create unique and beautiful effects.—Jim Hemphill, IndieWire, 9 Oct. 2025 These are never-seen-before animated cels that were used to create cartoons from Disney, Hanna-Barbera and Warner Bros., according to EC Gallery.—Abby Hamblin, San Diego Union-Tribune, 23 July 2025
Noun
Be sure to stop by the inhalation salt chamber that accelerates skin cell rejuvenation, reduces stress, and promotes better sleep.—Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 10 June 2026 Fewer chips required Beyond safety, TI says the higher cell count could simplify battery pack architecture.—Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 9 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for cel
Word History
Etymology
Noun (1)
short for celluloid
Noun (2)
Middle English, from Old English, religious house and Anglo-French celle hermit's cell, from Latin cella small room; akin to Latin celare to conceal — more at hell