cel

1 of 2

noun (1)

variants or less commonly cell
: a transparent sheet of celluloid on which objects are drawn or painted in the making of animated cartoons

cell

2 of 2

noun (2)

1
a
: a single room (as in a convent or prison) usually for one person
b
: a one-room dwelling occupied by a solitary person (such as a hermit)
2
: a basic and usually small unit of an organization or movement
terrorist cells
3
b
: any of the small sections of a geographic area of a cellular (see cellular entry 1 sense 3) telephone system
4
: a small compartment, cavity, or bounded space: such as
a
: one of the compartments of a honeycomb
b
: a membranous area bounded by veins in the wing of an insect
5
: a small usually microscopic mass of protoplasm bounded externally by a semipermeable membrane, usually including one or more nuclei and various other organelles with their products, capable alone or interacting with other cells of performing all the fundamental functions of life, and forming the smallest structural unit of living matter capable of functioning independently
6
a(1)
: a receptacle containing electrodes and an electrolyte either for generating electricity by chemical action or for use in electrolysis
(2)
b
: a single unit in a device for converting radiant energy into electrical energy or for varying the intensity of an electrical current in accordance with radiation (see radiation sense 1)
7
: a unit in a statistical array (see array entry 2 sense 5) (such as a spreadsheet) formed by the intersection of a column and a row
8
: a portion of the atmosphere that behaves as a unit
a storm cell
9
: a small religious house dependent on a monastery or convent

Illustration of cell

Illustration of cell
  • A plant
  • B animal
  • 1 cell wall
  • 2 middle lamella
  • 3 plasma membrane
  • 4 mitochondrion
  • 5 vacuole
  • 6 Golgi apparatus
  • 7 cytoplasm
  • 8 nuclear membrane
  • 9 nucleolus
  • 10 nucleus
  • 11 chromatin
  • 12 endoplasmic reticulum with associated ribosomes
  • 13 chloroplast
  • 14 centriole
  • 15 lysosome

Examples of cel in a Sentence

Noun (2) The suspect was in the police station's holding cell overnight. his mission was to locate and infiltrate the terrorist cell that was believed to be hiding in the city
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
In the late 1970s, filmmaker Steven Lisberger began experimenting with backlit animation, a process in which colored light shines through clear sections of animation cels to create unique and beautiful effects. Jim Hemphill, IndieWire, 9 Oct. 2025 These are never-seen-before animated cels that were used to create cartoons from Disney, Hanna-Barbera and Warner Bros., according to EC Gallery. Abby Hamblin, San Diego Union-Tribune, 23 July 2025
Noun
Be sure to stop by the inhalation salt chamber that accelerates skin cell rejuvenation, reduces stress, and promotes better sleep. Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 10 June 2026 Fewer chips required Beyond safety, TI says the higher cell count could simplify battery pack architecture. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 9 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for cel

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

short for celluloid

Noun (2)

Middle English, from Old English, religious house and Anglo-French celle hermit's cell, from Latin cella small room; akin to Latin celare to conceal — more at hell

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1933, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 9

Time Traveler
The first known use of cel was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cel. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

Cel

abbreviation
Celsius
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