cell wall

noun

: the usually rigid nonliving permeable wall that surrounds the plasma membrane and encloses and supports the cells of most plants, bacteria, fungi, and algae see cell illustration

Examples of cell wall in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Each stator consists of two central proteins that dangle from the cell wall and five proteins of a different kind that form a pentagonal ring around the pair. Quanta Magazine, 20 Apr. 2026 Some target the bacterial cell wall, weakening it until the cell breaks apart and dies. Panteha Torabian, The Conversation, 14 Apr. 2026 Genes for making cell walls reverted to a formula found in algae. David George Haskell, Big Think, 27 Mar. 2026 Vinegar contains acetic acid, which acts as a contact herbicide and breaks down the weed’s cell walls and removes moisture. Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Kansas City Star, 26 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for cell wall

Word History

First Known Use

1840, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cell wall was in 1840

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Cite this Entry

“Cell wall.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cell%20wall. Accessed 22 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

cell wall

noun
: the firm nonliving layer that encloses and supports the cells of most plants, bacteria, fungi, and algae

Medical Definition

cell wall

noun
: the usually rigid nonliving permeable wall that surrounds the plasma membrane and encloses and supports the cells of most plants, bacteria, fungi, and algae

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