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Definition of summarynext

summary

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adjective

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective summary contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of summary are compendious, concise, laconic, pithy, succinct, and terse. While all these words mean "very brief in statement or expression," summary suggests the statement of main points with no elaboration or explanation.

a summary listing of the year's main events

When would compendious be a good substitute for summary?

The words compendious and summary are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, compendious applies to what is at once full in scope and brief and concise in treatment.

a compendious dictionary

When is concise a more appropriate choice than summary?

In some situations, the words concise and summary are roughly equivalent. However, concise suggests the removal of all that is superfluous or elaborative.

a concise description

When is it sensible to use laconic instead of summary?

While in some cases nearly identical to summary, laconic implies brevity to the point of seeming rude, indifferent, or mysterious.

an aloof and laconic stranger

How does the word pithy relate to other synonyms for summary?

Pithy adds to succinct or terse the implication of richness of meaning or substance.

a comedy sharpened by pithy one-liners

When might succinct be a better fit than summary?

The meanings of succinct and summary largely overlap; however, succinct implies the greatest possible compression.

a succinct letter of resignation

When can terse be used instead of summary?

The words terse and summary can be used in similar contexts, but terse implies pointed conciseness.

a terse reply

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of summary
Noun
The summary points above were compiled with the help of AI tools and edited by journalists in the Miami Herald newsroom. Miami Herald Archives, Miami Herald, 31 Dec. 2025 Although the summaries link back to their sources, Gallagher said, few people click through to it, relying instead on the summary results. Brenda Goodman, CNN Money, 24 Dec. 2025
Adjective
Human Rights Watch said M23’s efforts to consolidate control of Goma have involved possible war crimes, including the summary execution of civilians in February. Michela Wrong, NBC news, 6 June 2025 Unlike traditional employee income, business income does not always come with summary tax forms like the W2 at the end of the year. Vlad Rusz, Forbes.com, 15 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for summary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for summary
Noun
  • The final paper relied entirely on verified sources, but its structure reflected a wider set of possibilities than the original outline.
    Gerald Bradshaw, Chicago Tribune, 12 Jan. 2026
  • Meanwhile, court records filed in Jasper County outline a separate set of allegations against Wilson.
    Nick El Hajj, Des Moines Register, 9 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The company is also upgrading a proofreading option for checking grammar and making messages more concise.
    Jennifer Elias, CNBC, 8 Jan. 2026
  • Just across the street, Miya is a quirky, two-room Thai charmer with a relatively concise menu of curries, noodles, soups, salads and vegetables.
    Bill Addison, Los Angeles Times, 8 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • In its brief, the state chamber argues that unpredictable monetary judgments against local governments could lead to widespread financial instability.
    Laura A. Bischoff, Cincinnati Enquirer, 7 Jan. 2026
  • The Mills by Millie Bobby Brown debut collection features around 100 items across the sleep, intimates and rtw categories and includes dresses, tops, skirts, denim, bralettes and briefs, matching intimate sets and sleepwear.
    Emily Mercer, Footwear News, 7 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The painting is a mini summa of two key tendencies running through Shahn’s work: self-quotation and cheekiness.
    Zachary Fine, New Yorker, 24 June 2025
  • Rabelais points out that there are oddities in the world that cannot fit into any classification scheme, more things in our heaven and earth than are dreamt of in either the medieval pretensions of the summa or the ambitious early modern bibliographic machines.
    Brendan Fitzgerald, Longreads, 27 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • As the twelfth title in her bestselling McKellar Math line—which introduces math concepts in fun, easy-to-digest ways—this one has a more personal focus.
    Lauren Brown West-Rosenthal, Parents, 5 Nov. 2025
  • But the sequin dress is easy-to-digest glamour.
    Leah Dolan, CNN Money, 3 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • During this process, the goal is to negotiate with your creditors on a lump-sum settlement amount that's 30% to 50% lower (on average).
    Angelica Leicht, CBS News, 14 Jan. 2026
  • That sum doesn’t include any payment for herself or Smyth, who is on the bus almost daily.
    Amanda Rosa, Miami Herald, 14 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The Big Ten’s seven-year deal, with Fox as the primary rights-holder that sub-licenses inventory to NBC and CBS, expires at the end of the decade.
    Jon Wilner, Mercury News, 9 Jan. 2026
  • The cost of buying a home in the US has surged in recent years, fueled by historically low inventory and mortgage rates above 6%.
    Alexandra Banner, CNN Money, 9 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • This time around, Walker is called in to investigate the presence of an international fugitive arms dealer at Hawaii’s Volcanoes National Park, according to the book’s official synopsis.
    Desiree Anello, PEOPLE, 12 Jan. 2026
  • In the meantime, fans can enjoy a tease of what's to come via the synopsis.
    Shania Russell, Entertainment Weekly, 12 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Summary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/summary. Accessed 15 Jan. 2026.

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