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summary

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adjective

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective summary contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of summary are compendious, concise, laconic, pithy, succinct, and terse. While all these words mean "very brief in statement or expression," summary suggests the statement of main points with no elaboration or explanation.

a summary listing of the year's main events

When would compendious be a good substitute for summary?

The words compendious and summary are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, compendious applies to what is at once full in scope and brief and concise in treatment.

a compendious dictionary

When is concise a more appropriate choice than summary?

In some situations, the words concise and summary are roughly equivalent. However, concise suggests the removal of all that is superfluous or elaborative.

a concise description

When is it sensible to use laconic instead of summary?

While in some cases nearly identical to summary, laconic implies brevity to the point of seeming rude, indifferent, or mysterious.

an aloof and laconic stranger

How does the word pithy relate to other synonyms for summary?

Pithy adds to succinct or terse the implication of richness of meaning or substance.

a comedy sharpened by pithy one-liners

When might succinct be a better fit than summary?

The meanings of succinct and summary largely overlap; however, succinct implies the greatest possible compression.

a succinct letter of resignation

When can terse be used instead of summary?

The words terse and summary can be used in similar contexts, but terse implies pointed conciseness.

a terse reply

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of summary
Noun
The hydrophilic yarn and the reinforcement yarn are plied together, configured into that plurality of valleys, the patent summary reads. Alexandra Harrell, Sourcing Journal, 12 Aug. 2025 Nicholson, a recovering addict allegedly diagnosed with schizophrenia, has a history of mixing prescription medication with illicit substances, per the police report’s summary of Lawlor’s statements. Danielle Bacher, People.com, 12 Aug. 2025
Adjective
Unlike traditional employee income, business income does not always come with summary tax forms like the W2 at the end of the year. Vlad Rusz, Forbes.com, 15 May 2025 Deputy Attorney General Drew Ensign struggled to answer a barrage of Boasberg’s questions during a Thursday hearing in Washington’s federal court, home to a multi-week standoff over President Trump’s executive power to exert summary deportations in the name of national security. David Catanese, Miami Herald, 3 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for summary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for summary
Noun
  • The seven bright stars of the dipper outline the rear end and the tail of the constellation Big Bear, or Ursa Major.
    Mike Lynch, Twin Cities, 3 Aug. 2025
  • Then, give me a content outline, title options, and a plan to price and launch it.
    Sarah Hernholm, Forbes.com, 2 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • This pick comes with a concise summary that gives you insight into the rigor of quality research and my approach to picking stocks.
    David Trainer, Forbes.com, 31 July 2025
  • Draft concise speaker notes, of a maximum length of 40 words, to accompany each slide.
    Bernard Marr, Forbes.com, 25 July 2025
Noun
  • Maxwell in late July filed a brief with the Supreme Court asking justices to consider her appeal, which seeks a ruling on Jeffrey Epstein's non-prosecution agreement signed in 2007.
    Adam Sabes, FOXNews.com, 13 Aug. 2025
  • The brief will return to a future council meeting for review before any further action.
    Hanna Kang, Oc Register, 13 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • The painting is a mini summa of two key tendencies running through Shahn’s work: self-quotation and cheekiness.
    Zachary Fine, New Yorker, 24 June 2025
  • Rabelais points out that there are oddities in the world that cannot fit into any classification scheme, more things in our heaven and earth than are dreamt of in either the medieval pretensions of the summa or the ambitious early modern bibliographic machines.
    Brendan Fitzgerald, Longreads, 27 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • The Wiretap is your weekly digest of cybersecurity, internet privacy and surveillance news.
    Thomas Brewster, Forbes.com, 12 Aug. 2025
  • Now read the latest Pixel 10 Pro, Samsung Galaxy, and Android headlines in Forbes’ weekly smartphone news digest...
    Ewan Spence, Forbes.com, 2 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • The mobile home owners, many of whom paid multiple times that maximum buyout figure for their trailers — which are cemented into the ground and not particularly mobile — argue those sums, and the time they were given to find alternative housing, were insufficient.
    Max Klaver, Miami Herald, 14 Aug. 2025
  • Of Cristian’s starting sum, streaming activity contributes 5,000 units, equating 6.6 million official on-demand audio and video streams of its songs.
    Pamela Bustios, Billboard, 14 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • What Is Happening in the US Housing Market? Home prices have skyrocketed all across the country since the pandemic, when a homebuying frenzy unleashed by low mortgage rates clashed with a chronic lack of inventory.
    Giulia Carbonaro, MSNBC Newsweek, 14 Aug. 2025
  • Businesses have either avoided tariffs by loading up on inventory before tariffs set in or have been eating most of the tariff costs.
    Medora Lee, USA Today, 14 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Kane Brown is adding to his television resume, with the country singer set to appear as a guest star on the series premiere of ABC’s 9-1-1: Nashville, which airs Oct. 9 on ABC and streaming on Hulu the next day.
    Jessica Nicholson, Billboard, 7 Aug. 2025
  • Tailor your resume for every job—yes, every single one.
    Tammy Homegardner, Forbes.com, 7 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Summary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/summary. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

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