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Definition of summarynext

summary

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adjective

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective summary contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of summary are compendious, concise, laconic, pithy, succinct, and terse. While all these words mean "very brief in statement or expression," summary suggests the statement of main points with no elaboration or explanation.

a summary listing of the year's main events

When would compendious be a good substitute for summary?

The words compendious and summary are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, compendious applies to what is at once full in scope and brief and concise in treatment.

a compendious dictionary

When is concise a more appropriate choice than summary?

In some situations, the words concise and summary are roughly equivalent. However, concise suggests the removal of all that is superfluous or elaborative.

a concise description

When is it sensible to use laconic instead of summary?

While in some cases nearly identical to summary, laconic implies brevity to the point of seeming rude, indifferent, or mysterious.

an aloof and laconic stranger

How does the word pithy relate to other synonyms for summary?

Pithy adds to succinct or terse the implication of richness of meaning or substance.

a comedy sharpened by pithy one-liners

When might succinct be a better fit than summary?

The meanings of succinct and summary largely overlap; however, succinct implies the greatest possible compression.

a succinct letter of resignation

When can terse be used instead of summary?

The words terse and summary can be used in similar contexts, but terse implies pointed conciseness.

a terse reply

How does the adjective summary contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of summary are compendious, concise, laconic, pithy, succinct, and terse. While all these words mean "very brief in statement or expression," summary suggests the statement of main points with no elaboration or explanation.

a summary listing of the year's main events

When would compendious be a good substitute for summary?

The words compendious and summary are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, compendious applies to what is at once full in scope and brief and concise in treatment.

a compendious dictionary

When is concise a more appropriate choice than summary?

In some situations, the words concise and summary are roughly equivalent. However, concise suggests the removal of all that is superfluous or elaborative.

a concise description

When is it sensible to use laconic instead of summary?

While in some cases nearly identical to summary, laconic implies brevity to the point of seeming rude, indifferent, or mysterious.

an aloof and laconic stranger

How does the word pithy relate to other synonyms for summary?

Pithy adds to succinct or terse the implication of richness of meaning or substance.

a comedy sharpened by pithy one-liners

When might succinct be a better fit than summary?

The meanings of succinct and summary largely overlap; however, succinct implies the greatest possible compression.

a succinct letter of resignation

When can terse be used instead of summary?

The words terse and summary can be used in similar contexts, but terse implies pointed conciseness.

a terse reply

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of summary
Noun
Representatives for about 160 restaurants were surveyed for the report, according to its executive summary. Miguel Otárola, Denver Post, 5 Mar. 2026 It would be tasked with evaluating and making recommendations concerning the operations and outcomes of state agencies focused on child welfare, according to a summary of the bill. Livi Stanford, Hartford Courant, 5 Mar. 2026
Adjective
Human Rights Watch said M23’s efforts to consolidate control of Goma have involved possible war crimes, including the summary execution of civilians in February. Michela Wrong, NBC news, 6 June 2025 Unlike traditional employee income, business income does not always come with summary tax forms like the W2 at the end of the year. Vlad Rusz, Forbes.com, 15 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for summary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for summary
Noun
  • The pattern of demands is a bare outline of topic areas.
    Gene Maddaus, Variety, 7 Mar. 2026
  • Below the hawk-outline is a blue stellar nursery packed with newborn massive blue stars.
    Robert Lea, Space.com, 6 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Clear, commanding and concise instructions.
    Andy McGrath, New York Times, 28 Feb. 2026
  • Get concise answers to your questions.
    Phil Davison, Washington Post, 25 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Attorney General Catherine Hanaway, a Republican, in a legal brief last month, defended the state’s decision to keep the map in effect despite the referendum campaign.
    Kacen Bayless, Kansas City Star, 5 Mar. 2026
  • In the latest Texas gold fight, though, six-shooters, stagecoaches and dusty trails have been replaced by legal briefs and courtrooms.
    Paul Flahive, Austin American Statesman, 5 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The painting is a mini summa of two key tendencies running through Shahn’s work: self-quotation and cheekiness.
    Zachary Fine, New Yorker, 24 June 2025
  • Rabelais points out that there are oddities in the world that cannot fit into any classification scheme, more things in our heaven and earth than are dreamt of in either the medieval pretensions of the summa or the ambitious early modern bibliographic machines.
    Brendan Fitzgerald, Longreads, 27 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • SentryWorld has been a staple in the top 100 list of public courses and currently sits at 49th according to golf digest.
    Jeff Goudy, Forbes.com, 29 Jan. 2026
  • Easy-to-digest carbohydrates are low in fiber and fat, which helps your body absorb them quickly.
    Brandi Jones, Verywell Health, 29 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Massive billionaire funding in the race from artificial intelligence interests operated largely outside public awareness, with super PACs spending enormous sums while deliberately avoiding transparency about their true policy priorities, particularly regarding AI regulation[1].
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 5 Mar. 2026
  • The cash option is a one-time, lump-sum payment that is equal to all the cash in the Mega Millions jackpot prize pool.
    Tanya Wildt, Freep.com, 4 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The United Arab Emirates and Qatar also denied reports that their inventories of Patriot interceptor missiles were running low.
    Lee Ying Shan,Anniek Bao,Victor Loh, CNBC, 4 Mar. 2026
  • Rory Johnston, founder of Commodity Context, an oil analytics firm, pointed out that oil inventories were quite high before the conflict, which helped keep prices in check.
    Christopher Rugaber, Los Angeles Times, 3 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The show follows a private investigator, Rapp (Reid), according to the show’s synopsis.
    Nicole Fell, HollywoodReporter, 18 Feb. 2026
  • As Malcolm navigates the moral complexities of his creation, he is hunted by an unrelenting assassin from the future which forever alters the fate of his three children, reads Netflix’s synopsis.
    Denise Petski, Deadline, 13 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Summary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/summary. Accessed 9 Mar. 2026.

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