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summary

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adjective

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective summary contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of summary are compendious, concise, laconic, pithy, succinct, and terse. While all these words mean "very brief in statement or expression," summary suggests the statement of main points with no elaboration or explanation.

a summary listing of the year's main events

When would compendious be a good substitute for summary?

The words compendious and summary are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, compendious applies to what is at once full in scope and brief and concise in treatment.

a compendious dictionary

When is concise a more appropriate choice than summary?

In some situations, the words concise and summary are roughly equivalent. However, concise suggests the removal of all that is superfluous or elaborative.

a concise description

When is it sensible to use laconic instead of summary?

While in some cases nearly identical to summary, laconic implies brevity to the point of seeming rude, indifferent, or mysterious.

an aloof and laconic stranger

How does the word pithy relate to other synonyms for summary?

Pithy adds to succinct or terse the implication of richness of meaning or substance.

a comedy sharpened by pithy one-liners

When might succinct be a better fit than summary?

The meanings of succinct and summary largely overlap; however, succinct implies the greatest possible compression.

a succinct letter of resignation

When can terse be used instead of summary?

The words terse and summary can be used in similar contexts, but terse implies pointed conciseness.

a terse reply

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of summary
Noun
There are 305 homes and 26 businesses within one mile of the permit boundary, according to a technical summary written by Chisholm, with the closest home just 64 feet away. Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 31 Oct. 2025 Now, the first result any user sees upon inputting a search is an AI summary of the top-most pertinent resulting pages. Maria Williams, USA Today, 31 Oct. 2025
Adjective
Human Rights Watch said M23’s efforts to consolidate control of Goma have involved possible war crimes, including the summary execution of civilians in February. Michela Wrong, NBC news, 6 June 2025 Unlike traditional employee income, business income does not always come with summary tax forms like the W2 at the end of the year. Vlad Rusz, Forbes.com, 15 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for summary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for summary
Noun
  • The nebula's haunting outline t is carved from swirling clouds of gas and dust inside a vast stellar nursery.
    Anthony Wood, Space.com, 31 Oct. 2025
  • His process involved mapping the sun’s path, calculating angles, sketching outlines, and planning how light would travel across the surface, before burning the image onto a piece of untreated wood.
    TIME PR, Time, 30 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Full color pages, informative charts and concise articles also set the outlet apart from others.
    Ralphie Aversa, USA Today, 4 Nov. 2025
  • Nor does the starring vehicle for Alexandra Daddario offer a concise, specific take to differentiate itself from Rice’s original — its own version of making Louis de Pointe du Lac (Jacob Anderson) a Black man who falls in love with his maker.
    Alison Herman, Variety, 26 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • Its closest historical analogues are the hot pants of the 1970s or the bottoms of the two-piece playsuits that were popular in the 1940s, though both of these are more shorts than briefs.
    Julie Beck, The Atlantic, 5 Nov. 2025
  • The brief filed by Solicitor General Sauer to the Supreme Court parrots much of the president’s familiar rhetoric regarding the tariffs.
    Kate Nishimura, Sourcing Journal, 5 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • The painting is a mini summa of two key tendencies running through Shahn’s work: self-quotation and cheekiness.
    Zachary Fine, New Yorker, 24 June 2025
  • Rabelais points out that there are oddities in the world that cannot fit into any classification scheme, more things in our heaven and earth than are dreamt of in either the medieval pretensions of the summa or the ambitious early modern bibliographic machines.
    Brendan Fitzgerald, Longreads, 27 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • As the twelfth title in her bestselling McKellar Math line—which introduces math concepts in fun, easy-to-digest ways—this one has a more personal focus.
    Lauren Brown West-Rosenthal, Parents, 5 Nov. 2025
  • But the sequin dress is easy-to-digest glamour.
    Leah Dolan, CNN Money, 3 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Defense attorney Marc Carlos argued Friday that prosecutors failed to turn up evidence that Bonillo was being paid large sums of money by the cartel.
    Alex Riggins, San Diego Union-Tribune, 8 Nov. 2025
  • The cash option is a one-time, lump-sum payment that is equal to all the cash in the Mega Millions jackpot prize pool.
    Tanya Wildt, Freep.com, 7 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • The bird flu affected some turkey flocks earlier, leaving the inventory lower this year than last.
    Betty Lin-Fisher, USA Today, 6 Nov. 2025
  • By analyzing behavioral data, Reformation can align inventory to local preferences while maintaining its small-batch production model with limited runs that can be replenished quickly to minimize overproduction and waste.
    Rhonda Richford, Footwear News, 6 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • The synopsis above only covers the first 20 minutes or so of the movie; after that, Kouf keeps throwing twist after twist into the mix, constantly drawing the viewer in with developments that are both emotionally impactful and thematically rich.
    Jim Hemphill, IndieWire, 29 Oct. 2025
  • The memoir, which was announced in early October and will be released on March 10, 2026, focuses on vulnerability, per a synopsis.
    Sabrina Weiss, PEOPLE, 29 Oct. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Summary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/summary. Accessed 9 Nov. 2025.

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