makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext

makeshift

2 of 3

noun

as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

3 of 3

phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
Gary Wilcox, a member of the Pamunkey Indian Tribe, concluded his opening remarks at the May Day protest with a blessing of the Miccosukee Tribe’s land, which is adjacent to the makeshift immigration detention camp, saying real suffering is happening to those being caged under the tents. Churchill Ndonwie may 2, Miami Herald, 2 May 2026 In a makeshift demonstration kitchen in Concord, California, cooking oil splatters in and around a frying pan, which catches fire on an unattended gas stove. Cyrus Farivar, ArsTechnica, 2 May 2026 At one point in the exhibition, there is a replica of Bundy's 1968 yellow Volkswagen Beetle, and a makeshift graveyard featuring his victims' names. Lexi Lane, PEOPLE, 2 May 2026 And on smaller backroads, makeshift roadblocks have been put in place by settlers, blocking Palestinians’ access to land or natural resources, like spring water. Molly Hunter, NBC news, 2 May 2026 And garbage bags not only help manage waste but can also double as makeshift rain ponchos or ground covers. Louise Parks, Martha Stewart, 1 May 2026 The club elevated Triple-A manager Chad Tracy to the top job and has since cobbled together a makeshift staff while assessing how to proceed over the long haul. Mac Cerullo, Boston Herald, 30 Apr. 2026 Ye set up a makeshift studio inside the visitors’ locker room and stayed for nearly a month. Felipe Cardenas, New York Times, 30 Apr. 2026 Minus Jose Altuve and Carlos Correa, both resting after playing in the first game, a makeshift Astros lineup blitzed Orioles right-hander Brandon Young for 10 runs in four innings, building a cushion for a reeling pitching staff. Matt Kawahara, Houston Chronicle, 30 Apr. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • In any case, this new film can be watched without having seen any of the previous chapters, though that’s mostly because the plot is cookie-cutter generic.
    Beatrice Loayza, Variety, 1 May 2026
  • Check out the all new PLAY hub with puzzles, games and more!
    Edward Segarra, USA Today, 1 May 2026
Noun
  • The substitute looks up and sends a shot crashing against the post from a tight angle.
    Ben Church, CNN Money, 28 Apr. 2026
  • In 2025, the CMS Fraud Defense Operations Center stopped nearly $185 million in improper payments to suspect providers billing for skin substitutes.
    Richard Winton, Los Angeles Times, 28 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Her own journey to restore her health through Western medicine and Eastern wisdom and love of alternative therapies led her to abandon her successful banking career and retrain in the Traditional Chinese Medicine which had helped her.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 6 May 2026
  • The sector boomed in the years after the Global Financial Crisis in 2008, with private credit funds and other alternative investment vehicles stepping in to fill the lending gap created by the withdrawal of investment banks from riskier parts of the debt market.
    Hugh Leask, CNBC, 6 May 2026
Noun
  • The morning appetite is a different animal from its midday and evening counterparts; there is no growing anticipation, no gradual negotiation, no consideration of snacks or other stopgaps.
    Helen Rosner, New Yorker, 3 May 2026
  • But those stopgap levies expire in less than three months.
    Paul Wiseman, Chicago Tribune, 28 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Motorists are being advised to avoid the area and seek alternate routes.
    Jeramie Bizzle, CBS News, 4 May 2026
  • Drivers were urged to avoid the area and use an alternate route.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 4 May 2026
Noun
  • That was the advice Queta’s veteran backup, Nikola Vucevic, had for the first-year starting center ahead of Game 6 against the 76ers on Thursday.
    Zack Cox, Boston Herald, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Second-year guard Saniya Rivers, who mostly played the two or three last season, ran point in the starting lineup with Leger-Walker and second-year guard Migna Toure coming in as her backups, and the lack of experience in the team’s ball-handlers was apparent in their turnover woes.
    Emily Adams, Hartford Courant, 30 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • That decision puts at risk both of the majority-Black districts in Louisiana of being eliminated in the redrawing, as well as majority-minority districts in other states.
    Maureen Groppe, USA Today, 5 May 2026
  • The chain eventually expanded to other nameplates — Banana Republic and Old Navy — and now generates more than $15 billion in sales globally.
    Anne D'Innocenzio, Chicago Tribune, 5 May 2026

Browse Nearby Words

See all Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 8 May. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on makeshift

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster