makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext

makeshift

2 of 3

noun

as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

3 of 3

phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
Demonstrators have been attempting to block people and vehicles from entering and exiting, linking their arms in a human chain and using trash cans, umbrellas and other items as makeshift shields and barricades. Philip Marcelo, Los Angeles Times, 30 May 2026 Turn a folding table into a makeshift dining table. Maria Sabella, The Spruce, 30 May 2026 Earlier this week, it was revealed that the administration had devised a plan to establish a makeshift quarantine and treatment facility in Kenya—instead of bringing its citizens home for high-quality care at specialized facilities built for this purpose. Dan Goodin, ArsTechnica, 29 May 2026 On Friday, the Cook County state’s attorney’s office approved another felony count against Medina for the makeshift weapon, charging him with possession of contraband in a penal institution. Tess Kenny, Chicago Tribune, 29 May 2026 The Overland Park Convention Center will be the site of a makeshift consular services center. Blair Kerkhoff, Kansas City Star, 29 May 2026 Specifically, the makeshift aid station at the heart of the film. Jordan Hoffman, Entertainment Weekly, 29 May 2026 Coloier, 30, spoke to the Daily News at a makeshift memorial set up just steps away from where Freeman was stabbed. Thomas Tracy, New York Daily News, 29 May 2026 The training held in the makeshift gym at the camp helps redefine the norms for how girls and women should behave. Brittney Melton, NPR, 28 May 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • Printing bureau staff told Beach and Brown there were legal and procedural barriers in the production of a new bill, the Post reported.
    Ramon Padilla, USA Today, 29 May 2026
  • After multiple struggles, the music icon says in the teaser for his new interview with Good Morning America's Chris Connelly that his health has improved.
    Raechal Shewfelt, Entertainment Weekly, 29 May 2026
Noun
  • As Tottenham’s Italian head coach turned towards the crowd and let out a roar of sheer jubilation, substitute goalkeeper Guglielmo Vicario jumped on his back.
    Jay Harris, New York Times, 27 May 2026
  • Long-term reliance on substitutes is not a sustainable solution and raises important questions about instructional quality and compliance.
    Mercury News & East Bay Times Editorial Boards, Mercury News, 26 May 2026
Adjective
  • Many feel pressure to be tough on misbehavior, said Anita Wadhwa, a former teacher who now runs a nonprofit in Houston focused on alternative approaches to school discipline.
    Clare Amari, New York Times, 27 May 2026
  • However, with additional investment opportunities and alternative revenue streams, the continuation of the tour is still possible.
    Tim Corlett, Forbes.com, 27 May 2026
Noun
  • Both Salisbury and Schuster see the LCS as primarily stopgaps for the Navy, likely to give way to a new generation of frigates that was announced last December.
    Brad Lendon, CNN Money, 28 May 2026
  • Period Law’s research, advocacy, and litigation have helped identify where the city continues to fall short, including weak oversight and continued reliance on stopgap measures.
    Gale Brewer, New York Daily News, 28 May 2026
Adjective
  • Those resources have enabled the company to manufacture chips that test alternate designs and rapidly iterate and refine successes—an advantage powerful enough that Google also decided to open its own fabrication facility.
    ArsTechnica, ArsTechnica, 25 May 2026
  • Just down the street, the Soo Locks Visitor Center offered an alternate vantage point to see the locks and learn about the site’s history.
    Nathan Diller, USA Today, 25 May 2026
Noun
  • The best bet for the offseason is that Celtics general manager Brad Stevens will pursue another center to either take Queta’s starting spot or serve as a worthy backup to him.
    Jay King, New York Times, 28 May 2026
  • Running back Isaac Guerendo, a potential top backup to Christian McCaffrey, is out until at least late August after tearing a pectoral muscle while lifting weights last month, Shanahan said.
    Cam Inman, Mercury News, 28 May 2026
Adjective
  • Both girls are high achievers, happy at school and their other activities, but the parents do have their hands full managing the dynamics because one of the girls has a pretty serious anxiety disorder.
    R. Eric Thomas, Washington Post, 26 May 2026
  • Like many other young jazz artists of the period, however, he was deeply affected, not only by the playing, but by the lifestyles of the older beboppers who were his significant influences, many of whom had become addicted to drugs.
    Don Heckman, Los Angeles Times, 26 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 1 Jun. 2026.

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