makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext

makeshift

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noun

as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

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phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
In most cases, the natural tendency to organize large teams into smaller groups wins out, and flat teams end up establishing makeshift hierarchies in the absence of formal ones. Claire Zillman, Fortune, 14 Mar. 2026 The government, meanwhile, is using Lebanon's largest sports stadium as a makeshift shelter, where Nazha, her husband and more than 800 other people have been sleeping in the semiopen corridors under the stands. ABC News, 14 Mar. 2026 Santee Alley was born out of unconventionality with its makeshift stores designed to break retail rules. Lilliam Rivera, Los Angeles Times, 13 Mar. 2026 Meanwhile, deadly Israeli airstrikes have continued with more than 650 people killed in Gaza since the ceasefire began, according to the Health Ministry in the enclave, while most of the population is still internally displaced and living in makeshift shelters. Chantal Da Silva, NBC news, 13 Mar. 2026 Palmer’s character, Corvette, is down on her luck and sleeping on a friend’s couch in a onetime fast-food chicken restaurant that still has the light-up menu on the wall, right next to the makeshift shower in the kitchen. Jada Yuan, Vulture, 13 Mar. 2026 Before its closure, the high school campus in Toubab Dialaw -- where most of the abuse is reported to have taken place -- consisted largely of a construction site with trailers, no running water, frequent power outages and makeshift zinc latrines. Mark Banchereau The Associated Press, Arkansas Online, 12 Mar. 2026 The attack comes after two terror suspects on Saturday were accused of tossing makeshift bombs into a crowd of protesters outside the home of New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani. Holmes Lybrand, CNN Money, 12 Mar. 2026 Once the safety precautions were taken, Doel replaced the G-Wiz’s original 50-volt battery with his makeshift battery pack. Mack Degeurin, Popular Science, 11 Mar. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • Publicly available satellite imagery shows the school building was part of the military compound until about 2017, when a new wall was added to separate the two.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 13 Mar. 2026
  • Rosenthal believes stories about kids feeling nervous or afraid to try new things connect with both children and adults.
    Lisa Boone, Los Angeles Times, 13 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Perhaps cultural certainty is a poor substitute for epidemiology.
    Jan Steyn, The Dial, 10 Mar. 2026
  • Donating blood is one of the of the most powerful ways to give back to the community—there is no substitute for this lifesaving gift and every donation can help save multiple lives.
    Ut Community Press, San Diego Union-Tribune, 10 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • If shipping remains constrained, supplies would need to be rerouted through alternative corridors or transported overland at far higher cost, analysts said.
    Lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 12 Mar. 2026
  • Researchers led by Yayuan Liu, an assistant professor of chemical and biomolecular engineering, explored an alternative approach based on electrowinning.
    Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 11 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The $31 million stopgap measure overrides a cruel funding cut by the state Department of Health and, for now, avoids a potential life-or-death situation for about 11,000 people in Florida.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 14 Mar. 2026
  • So otherwise reliable stopgap measures can sit unused just when crews need them most.
    Deni Ellis Béchard, Scientific American, 12 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Drivers are urged to find an alternate route.
    S.E. Jenkins, CBS News, 17 Mar. 2026
  • When carb intake is low, your body switches to ketones as an alternate energy source.
    Amy Brownstein, Verywell Health, 16 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • To protect these fragile machines, developers are supposed to invest in expensive battery storage or grid backups, ultimately driving up production costs and stalling the transition to affordable green fuel.
    Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 12 Mar. 2026
  • There’s another class of quarterbacks who eventually became starters, and that’s guys who were backups for their first three seasons.
    Chris Perkins, Sun Sentinel, 12 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Illinois also broke with federal vaccine recommendations on other occasions last year, deciding to continue to recommend hepatitis B vaccines for nearly all newborns and to continue to recommend COVID-19 vaccines for all children ages 6 to 23 months.
    Lisa Schencker, Chicago Tribune, 17 Mar. 2026
  • Rainy weather driving tips Switch on headlights - Even during daylight hours, using headlights can enhance visibility and signal your presence to other drivers.
    NC Weather Bot, Charlotte Observer, 17 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 18 Mar. 2026.

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