makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext

makeshift

2 of 3

noun

as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

3 of 3

phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
The curtains opened to reveal a makeshift onstage ghetto, mirroring the mixtape cover. Demicia Inman, VIBE.com, 18 Mar. 2026 And photos and videos after the storm showed undernourished Cubans, men, women and children dressed in rags and people barely managing in makeshift homes. David Goodhue march 16, Miami Herald, 17 Mar. 2026 Several times during the high season, which runs from June to early September, Air Greenland created makeshift hostels inside airports to compensate for a lack of proper accommodations. Tribune News Service, Baltimore Sun, 16 Mar. 2026 And Florida was the first state to set up makeshift detention centers such as Alligator Alcatraz in South Florida. Ana Goñi-Lessan, Sun Sentinel, 16 Mar. 2026 From a personal view, there’s something about the concrete barriers of a makeshift street circuit that remind me of four brothers swapping paint in the hallway trying to be first to the bathroom. Kevin Sherrington mar. 15, Dallas Morning News, 15 Mar. 2026 The government, meanwhile, is using Lebanon’s largest sports stadium as a makeshift shelter, where Nazha, her husband and more than 800 other people have been sleeping in the semi-open corridors under the stands. Kareem Chehayeb, Los Angeles Times, 14 Mar. 2026 In most cases, the natural tendency to organize large teams into smaller groups wins out, and flat teams end up establishing makeshift hierarchies in the absence of formal ones. Claire Zillman, Fortune, 14 Mar. 2026 The government, meanwhile, is using Lebanon's largest sports stadium as a makeshift shelter, where Nazha, her husband and more than 800 other people have been sleeping in the semiopen corridors under the stands. ABC News, 14 Mar. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • His father, Bob, got a new role with ENT Credit Union.
    Tony Catalina, Austin American Statesman, 20 Mar. 2026
  • Both actors are calling in from New York City, where Ball is about to make his Broadway debut in a new play, Becky Shaw, while Briones is preparing to join the cast of the musical Just in Time for her second turn on Broadway this April.
    Emily Tannenbaum, Glamour, 20 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • If your goal is long-term success, there is really no substitute for doing the necessary hard work.
    Ethan Siegel, Big Think, 25 Mar. 2026
  • Station reserves the right to substitute prize of comparable value.
    CBS LA Staff, CBS News, 25 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Coal and nuclear pivot The government has sought to pivot to coal as an alternative source, removing an 80% maximum operation limit, and nuclear energy by raising the nuclear power plant utilization rate from around 70% to over 80%.
    Anniek Bao, CNBC, 25 Mar. 2026
  • But starting in 2022, unbeknown to the school administration, Misczak set up an alternative payment method through PayPal so parents could use their cards again, according to the indictment and a civil suit filed by KinderHaus against Misczak in December.
    John Annese, New York Daily News, 25 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The Sawatzkes qualify, but the numbers illustrate why many farmers view the payments as a stopgap, not a solution.
    Sheree R. Curry, USA Today, 20 Mar. 2026
  • The $31 million stopgap measure overrides a cruel funding cut by the state Department of Health and, for now, avoids a potential life-or-death situation for about 11,000 people in Florida.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 14 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Duffy also was an alternate member of the Academic Success Committee, co-chair of the Finance and Facilities Committee, a PTO board member liaison and the board member liaison for the D181 Foundation.
    Chuck Fieldman, Chicago Tribune, 23 Mar. 2026
  • Environmental groups denounced the TotalEnergies deal as an alternate way to block wind projects.
    ABC News, ABC News, 23 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Homeland is currently only partially funded, causing long airport backups and other inconveniences.
    Jeremy Lott, The Washington Examiner, 20 Mar. 2026
  • Yes, the Norton 360 Deluxe plan includes 50GB of cloud backup for your important files, shared across five devices.
    PCMag BrandX for Norton, PC Magazine, 19 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Yet University City has never developed the kind of independent dining culture that has flourished in other parts of Charlotte.
    Théoden Janes, Charlotte Observer, 24 Mar. 2026
  • Offer availability, placement, and display are determined by the third party and may be influenced by compensation and other factors.
    Brian Sloan,Dan Avery, CNBC, 24 Mar. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

See all Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 27 Mar. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on makeshift

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster