makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext
as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

3 of 3

phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
The beams, in a 32-story project at 222 Broadway expected to yield nearly 800 apartment units, had been wrapped in steel as a makeshift fix, the agency said. Samantha Delouya, CNN Money, 30 July 2026 Small changes, like the arrows and the makeshift shelf, have made a huge difference in her shooting and confidence. Beka Garris, Outdoor Life, 30 July 2026 The figures underscore the worsening conditions amid a surge in gang attacks and the growing vulnerability of Haiti’s gang refugees, many of whom have no choice but to live in makeshift encampments with no doors, lighting or basic security. Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 30 July 2026 From garage tech to global powerhouse When Russia invaded Ukraine, President Volodymyr Zelensky pleaded for foreign military aid from the West and exhorted his countrymen to build makeshift weapons for the resistance. Thomas Nagorski, Time, 27 July 2026 Amber Hampton runs a makeshift food pantry out of her garage in a suburb of the city. Kat Lonsdorf, NPR, 27 July 2026 Other surprises at panel also included another clip that featured Backo’s Carson and Detective Rapp meeting each other the first time upon being called to seemingly investigate a person seen burning on a makeshift pyre in the woods. Destiny Jackson, Deadline, 25 July 2026 Akram Qasem, a Palestinian father of eight, is living amid an array of makeshift tents with his wife, children and relatives. Diaa Ostaz, ABC News, 24 July 2026 The first stop of a walking tour leads to a makeshift hospital. Rafa Sales Ross, Variety, 24 July 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • Lawmakers also have to decide who investigates complaints, resolves disputes and pays for any new oversight system.
    Nora O'Neill July 28, Charlotte Observer, 28 July 2026
  • Data center facilities can be built or expanded at double or triple the pace of new electricity generations systems needed to serve them, PJM Interconnection, America’s largest grid operator, noted recently.
    Alicia Wallace, CNN Money, 28 July 2026
Noun
  • But the blustery autumn wind is no substitute for the cozy rays of a summer sun.
    Georg Szalai, HollywoodReporter, 30 July 2026
  • Pitulic was employed as a long-term substitute at GCISD since January 2023 and frequently subbed for teachers at Dove Elementary.
    Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 30 July 2026
Phrase
  • And while billionaires and millionaires are watching their bank accounts surge thanks to appreciating assets, others are scraping by to make ends meet.
    Emma Burleigh, Fortune, 24 July 2026
  • About 56% of all households in the county are struggling to make ends meet.
    Max Klaver, Miami Herald, 23 July 2026
Adjective
  • Midi Skirts Midiskirts are the breezy, pants-alternative summer trend that’s taking the spot of the boho maxiskirt trend that’s dominated the past few years.
    Kaitlin Clapinski, InStyle, 21 July 2026
  • Consumers increasingly value flexibility, so dealerships and automakers should market leasing around affordability, convenience and the ability to upgrade to newer vehicles, rather than treating it as an alternative financing option.
    Zoriy Birenboym, Forbes.com, 21 July 2026
Noun
  • That move came just as the clock was running out Friday on stopgap levies the president imposed after a stinging defeat for other tariffs at the Supreme Court.
    ABC News, ABC News, 24 July 2026
  • That, however, was merely a stopgap put in place after the Supreme Court ruling, as Section 122 of the Act specifies that such import surcharges can only be prescribed over 150 days unless Congress extends it.
    Chad de Guzman, Time, 24 July 2026
Phrase
  • The Orlando Pride will try to make do without Banda, currently leading the NWSL’s Golden Boot race.
    Tamerra Griffin, New York Times, 26 July 2026
  • Free users must make do with resources from the Atlassian Service Collection community.
    John Brandon, PC Magazine, 24 July 2026
Adjective
  • RiverLink also is included in the state’s Greater Hartford Mobility Program that lays out plans for encouraging alternate ways of getting around the region, lessening reliance on the motor vehicle.
    Kenneth R. Gosselin, Hartford Courant, 26 July 2026
  • Let the record show that the duo’s first jersey for a full-season affiliate was cinnamon brown and featured the club’s San Jose Churros alternate logo.
    Andrew Baggarly, New York Times, 26 July 2026
Noun
  • At this point Jalen Tolbert, a career backup who has 91 career receptions for 1,093 yards and 10 touchdowns in his previous four seasons, looks to be the alpha receiver in Slowik’s offense.
    Omar Kelly, Miami Herald, 27 July 2026
  • These packages are good for keeping backups around or getting multiple people in on the search.
    BestReviews, Mercury News, 27 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 1 Aug. 2026.

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