Synonym Chooser

How is the word abdicate distinct from other similar verbs?

The words renounce and resign are common synonyms of abdicate. While all three words mean "to give up a position with no possibility of resuming it," abdicate implies a giving up of sovereign power or sometimes an evading of responsibility such as that of a parent.

abdicated the throne

In what contexts can renounce take the place of abdicate?

The synonyms renounce and abdicate are sometimes interchangeable, but renounce may replace it but often implies additionally a sacrifice for a greater end.

renounced her inheritance by marrying a commoner

When would resign be a good substitute for abdicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to abdicate, resign applies to the giving up of an unexpired office or trust.

resigned from the board

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of abdicate Democrats and human rights advocates accuse the administration of the abdicating U.S. soft power on the global stage. Laura Kelly, The Hill, 22 Apr. 2025 This is not the time for educators to abdicate their role in helping to shape how race is discussed in this country. Anne Tapp Jaksa, Baltimore Sun, 14 Apr. 2025 The Queen abdicated her position in January 2024 on the 52nd anniversary of her rise to the throne, becoming the first Danish royal to voluntarily do so in almost 900 years. Jillian Frankel, People.com, 12 May 2025 On too many issues, foreign and domestic, Congress has abdicated its authority often leaving Trump with the power of a monarch. Baltimore Sun Editorial Board, Baltimore Sun, 10 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for abdicate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for abdicate
Verb
  • For example, ​​the acting U.S. attorney for the Southern District of New York and almost a dozen other lawyers were either forced to resign or chose to leave their posts over the DOJ's handling of the Eric Adams corruption case.
    Sophie Clark Shane Croucher, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 June 2025
  • But many of his jobs ended with him being fired or forced to resign, the Arkansas Democrat Gazette reported.
    Zoe Sottile, CNN Money, 6 June 2025
Verb
  • In addition there are concerns about relinquishing control of monetary policy as countries in the euro zone are subject to decisions by the ECB, Tursa added.
    Sophie Kiderlin, CNBC, 10 June 2025
  • The nonprofit Consumer Watchdog argued that the bill would relinquish state control of California’s famously ambitious clean energy policies.
    Grant Stringer, Mercury News, 6 June 2025
Verb
  • The measure shows how Florida’s flagship institution is formalizing political expectations for Ono, who conservative critics have renounced as a left-wing opportunist feigning opposition to DEI to appease the state’s Republican base.
    Garrett Shanley, The Orlando Sentinel, 1 June 2025
  • Yes, but once you are naturalized, you are considered fully Argentine in the eyes of the law, and citizenship cannot be renounced.
    Laura Begley Bloom, Forbes.com, 31 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Abdicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/abdicate. Accessed 15 Jun. 2025.

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