fall

verb

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\ ˈfȯl

fell\ ˈfel

\; fallen\ ˈfȯ-lən

\; falling

Definition of fall

(Entry 1 of 3)

intransitive verb

1a : to descend freely by the force of gravity An apple fell from the tree.

b : to hang freely her hair falls over her shoulders

c : to drop oneself to a lower position fell to his knees

d : to come or go as if by falling darkness falls early in the winter

2 : to become born —usually used of lambs

3a : to become lower in degree or level the temperature fell 10°

b : to drop in pitch or volume their voices fell to a whisper

c : issue sense 1a wisdom that fell from his lips

d : to become lowered her eyes fell

4a : to leave an erect position suddenly and involuntarily slipped and fell on the ice

b : to enter as if unawares : stumble, stray fell into error We fell into a trap.

c : to drop down wounded or dead especially : to die in battle Many men fell on the battlefield.

d : to suffer military capture after a long siege the city fell

e : to lose office the party fell from power

f : to suffer ruin, defeat, or failure the deal fell through

5 : to commit an immoral act but man willfully misused his God-given freedom and fell into sin— John Hick especially : to lose one's chastity

6a : to move or extend in a downward direction the land falls away to the east

b : subside, abate the wind is falling

c : to decline in quality, activity, or quantity production fell off

d : to lose weight —used with off or away The cattle have fallen off badly in the drought.

e : to assume a look of shame, disappointment, or dejection his face fell

f : to decline in financial value or price stocks fell sharply

7a : to occur at a certain time her birthday falls on a Monday this year

b : to come by chance a job that fell into his hands

c : to come or pass by lot, assignment, or inheritance : devolve it fell to him to break the news

d : to have a certain or proper position, place, or station the accent falls on the second syllable

8 : to come within the limits, scope, or jurisdiction of something this word falls into the class of verbs

9 : to pass suddenly and passively into a state of body or mind or a new state or condition fall asleep fall in love

10 : to set about heartily or actively fell to work

11 : strike, impinge music falling on the ear

transitive verb

: fell sense 1

fall all over oneself or fall over oneself or fall over backward

: to display great or excessive eagerness Fans were falling all over themselves trying to get the basketball star's autograph.

fall apart

1 : disintegrate The pie was falling apart as I served it.

2 : to succumb to mental or emotional stress : break down She began to fall apart when her son was imprisoned.

fall behind

1 : to lag behind The slower hikers fell behind the group.

2 : to be in arrears He fell behind in his car payments.

fall between two stools

: to fail because of inability to choose between or reconcile two alternative or conflicting courses of action

fall flat

: to produce no response or result the joke fell flat

fall for

1 : to fall in love with He fell for her the moment he saw her.

2 : to become a victim of fell for the trick

fall from grace

: to lose acceptance or good reputation The governor fell from grace when he was accused of tax fraud.

fall home

: to curve inward —used of the timbers or upper parts of a ship's side

fall into line

: to comply with a certain course of action The company fell into line with the new regulations.

fall on or fall upon

: to meet with fell on hard times

fall on one's face

: to fail utterly the movie fell on its face at the box office

fall on one's sword

: to sacrifice one's pride or position The coach fell on his sword apologizing for the team's poor season.

fall short

1 : to be deficient The expedition's supplies began to fall short.

2 : to fail to attain something (such as a goal or target) The results fell short of expectations.

fall

noun

Definition of fall (Entry 2 of 3)

1 : the act of falling by the force of gravity

2a : a falling out, off, or away : dropping the fall of leaves a fall of snow

b : the season when leaves fall from trees : autumn

c : a thing or quantity that falls or has fallen a fall of rock at the base of the cliff especially : one or more meteorites or their fragments that have fallen together

d(1) : birth

(2) : the quantity born —usually used of lambs

3a : a costume decoration of lace or thin fabric arranged to hang loosely and gracefully

b : a very wide turned-down collar worn in the 17th century

c : the part of a turnover collar from the crease to the outer edge

d : a wide front flap on trousers (such as those worn by sailors)

e : the freely hanging lower edge of the skirt of a coat

f : one of the three outer and often drooping segments of the flower of an iris — compare standard sense 8b

g : long hair overhanging the face of dogs of some breeds

h : a usually long straight portion of hair that is attached to a person's own hair

4 : a hoisting-tackle rope or chain especially : the part of it to which the power is applied

5a : loss of greatness : collapse the fall of the Roman Empire

b : the surrender or capture of a besieged place the fall of Troy

c : lapse or departure from innocence or goodness

d : loss of a woman's chastity

e : the blame for a failure or misdeed took the fall for the robbery

6a : the downward slope (as of a hill) : declivity

b : a precipitous descent of water : waterfall —usually used in plural but singular or plural in construction

c : a musical cadence

d : a falling-pitch intonation in speech

7 : a decrease in size, quantity, degree, or value

8a : the distance which something falls

b : inclination, pitch

9a : the act of felling something

b : the quantity of trees cut down

c(1) : an act of forcing a wrestler's shoulders to the mat for a specified time (such as one second)

(2) : a bout of wrestling

10 Scotland : destiny, lot

fall

adjective

Definition of fall (Entry 3 of 3)

: of, relating to, or suitable for autumn a new fall coat

Synonyms & Antonyms More Example Sentences Phrases Containing fall Learn More About fall

Synonyms & Antonyms for fall

Synonyms: Verb

Synonyms: Noun

Antonyms: Verb

Examples of fall in a Sentence

Verb An apple fell from the tree. A vase fell off the shelf. Rain fell from the sky. the sound of the falling rain She slipped and fell on the ice. He fell flat on his face. She was afraid that I would trip and fall. He fell down the stairs. One of the sailors had fallen overboard. He fell back onto the bed. Noun a fall from a horse She's had several bad falls in recent years. a fall of three feet the rise and fall of the tide She went off to college in the fall. Several weeks of fall remain before winter begins. When fall came he planted grass. a fall in the price of oil See More

Recent Examples on the Web: Verb When bond prices fall, yields rise — and yields on the 10-year Treasury topped 3% this month for the first time since 2018. — David Goldman, CNN, 14 May 2022 Boosting prices further, the amount of Russian gas flowing through Ukraine to Europe was due to fall by almost one-third. — Joe Wallace, WSJ, 12 May 2022 Biden's remarks from the White House come after the Treasury Department updated estimates this week to project that the U.S. deficit will fall by over $1.5 trillion this year, a revision from the $1.3 trillion projected in Biden's budget. — Libby Cathey, ABC News, 4 May 2022 In other words, when stock/bond prices fall, real estate prices may rise or even stay flat. — Jared Feldman, Forbes, 4 May 2022 The 10-year Treasury yield, which rises when bond prices fall, reached 3 percent on Monday for the first time since 2018. — Harold Maass, The Week, 3 May 2022 After all, when the COVID-19 recession struck in spring 2020, both Zillow and CoreLogic published housing forecast models predicting that U.S. home prices would fall by spring 2021. — Lance Lambert, Fortune, 2 May 2022 At WarnerMedia, domestic linear revenue is only expected to fall by 2 percent annually through 2025, perhaps benefitting from that company’s portfolio of sports rights, including the NBA, MLB and March Madness basketball. — Alex Weprin, The Hollywood Reporter, 29 Apr. 2022 But those risks were thrown into sharp relief when Germany’s central bank warned Friday that a cutoff of Russian natural gas could cause Germany’s economic output to fall by up to 5%. — Los Angeles Times, 22 Apr. 2022 Recent Examples on the Web: Noun The documentary takes viewers behind the scenes of WeWork, examining the quick rise and subsequent fall of the shared office space company. — Amy Mackelden, ELLE, 30 Apr. 2022 The panels lean against each other and the wall, appearing to be portals into the waters, their size and placement evoking the rise and fall of the tides. — Carol Besler, Robb Report, 27 Apr. 2022 The gangland history is fascinating and seems to be based loosely on the rise and fall of the real-life Patriarca family. — Washington Post, 26 Apr. 2022 This season included both expected storylines and total surprises, from the rise and fall of Chrishell Stause and Jason Oppenheim's relationship to Christine Quinn's alleged scheme against Emma Hernan. — Quinci Legardye, Harper's BAZAAR, 24 Apr. 2022 Set in an idyllic waterfront town in the Pacific Northwest, the second chapter follows the rise and fall of an intense teenage friendship. — Samantha Olson, Seventeen, 22 Apr. 2022 The show charts the rise and fall of founders Adam Neumann, played by Jared Leto, and his wife Rebekah Paltrow Neumann, played by Anne Hathaway. — Jazz Tangcay, Variety, 21 Apr. 2022 Apple TV+'s WeCrashed series about the rise and fall of coworking space provider WeWork. — Dana Rose Falcone, PEOPLE.com, 21 Apr. 2022 Today, though, the drink has all but nearly vanished, and its rise and fall tells not only its story but that of an entire community. — Esra Erol, Bon Appétit, 20 Apr. 2022 Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective The pre-fall Proenza Schouler white square-toe loafer, meanwhile, hits the refresh on polished prep, as does The Row’s Margaret—a slim-line, block-heel iteration. — Vogue, 15 Apr. 2022 Keep your eyes peeled on Victoriabeckham.com; the designer’s second dress—a black pre-fall number—will be available to buy in June. — Alice Newbold, Glamour, 11 Apr. 2022 Later, Blumarine, which has grown a reputation as a premiere Y2K-revival brand, released a pre-fall 2022 collection that included red, pink, and black chokers, thick necklaces, and big flower attachments. — Frances Solá-santiago, refinery29.com, 23 Feb. 2022 The singer wore a long black cardigan with a faux-fur collar from Blumarine's pre-fall 2022 collection. — Chelsey Sanchez, Harper's BAZAAR, 22 Feb. 2022 Meanwhile, Blumarine showcased a pre-fall 2022 collection full of red-and-pink looks. — Frances Solá-santiago, refinery29.com, 11 Feb. 2022 Harper's Bazaar reports that the dress and outerwear are both from Milan fashion house Del Core's pre-fall 2022 collection, the white heels from Tom Ford, her purse from Aspital of London, jewelry by Pasquale Bruni, and sunglasses from Bulgari. — Elizabeth Logan, Glamour, 7 Feb. 2022 Today my email inbox has more fall race cancellations. — Jonathan Beverly, Outside Online, 30 June 2020 The pre-fall collections are rolling in with promises of everything from coats to dresses, suits to separates. — Alison S. Cohn, Harper's BAZAAR, 10 Jan. 2022 See More

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'fall.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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Last Updated

18 May 2022

Cite this Entry

“Fall.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fall. Accessed 19 May. 2022.

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More Definitions for fall

fall

verb

\ ˈfȯl

fell\ ˈfel \; fallen\ ˈfȯ-lən \; falling

Kids Definition of fall

(Entry 1 of 2)

1 : to come or go down freely by the force of gravity An apple fell from the tree.

2 : to come as if by falling Night fell before we got home.

3 : to become lower (as in degree or value) The temperature fell ten degrees.

4 : to topple from an upright position The tree fell.

5 : to collapse wounded or dead Too many soldiers have fallen in battle.

6 : to become captured The city fell to the enemy.

7 : to occur at a certain time This year my birthday falls on a Monday.

8 : to pass from one condition of body or mind to another fall asleep fall ill

fall back

: retreat entry 2 sense 1 "… the Witch and her crew will … fall back to her house and prepare for a siege."— C. S. Lewis, The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe

fall short

: to fail to be as good or successful as expected The sequel to my favorite movie fell short.

fall

noun

Kids Definition of fall (Entry 2 of 2)

1 : the act or an instance of going or coming down by the force of gravity a fall from a horse

2 : autumn

3 : a thing or quantity that falls a heavy fall of snow

4 : a loss of greatness : downfall the fall of an empire