Definition of summonnext
1
2
as in to gather
to call into being through the use of one's inner resources or powers managed to summon a bright smile despite the gloomy day

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in to muster
to bring together in assembly by or as if by command summoned a special session of parliament

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How is the word summon different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of summon are call, cite, convene, convoke, and muster. While all these words mean "to demand the presence of," summon implies the exercise of authority.

was summoned to answer charges

How are the words call and summon related?

Call may be used less formally for summon.

called the legislature into special session

When can cite be used instead of summon?

In some situations, the words cite and summon are roughly equivalent. However, cite implies a summoning to court usually to answer a charge.

cited for drunken driving

How do convene and convoke relate to one another, in the sense of summon?

Convene is somewhat less formal than convoke.

convened the students

When is convoke a more appropriate choice than summon?

The words convoke and summon can be used in similar contexts, but convoke implies a summons to assemble for deliberative or legislative purposes.

convoked a Vatican council

When might muster be a better fit than summon?

Although the words muster and summon have much in common, muster suggests a calling up of a number of things that form a group in order that they may be exhibited, displayed, or utilized as a whole.

mustered the troops

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of summon Alex arrives to find Lucy literally quaking in fear, especially when Stephen summons the two of them to come meet his latest prey, whose name is Tegan. Kathleen Walsh, Vulture, 3 Feb. 2026 Elon Musk and former X CEO Linda Yaccarino have been summoned for questioning in France following a raid on the platform’s French offices by a police cybercrime unit on Tuesday. Melanie Goodfellow, Deadline, 3 Feb. 2026 Musk and Yaccarino have been summoned to appear in Paris in the week of April 20. Jean-Nicholas Fievet, NBC news, 3 Feb. 2026 Elon Musk has been summoned for voluntary questioning alongside former CEO Linda Yaccarino and company employees by Paris prosecutors’ cybercrime unit as part of the preliminary investigation. Sylvie Corbet, Los Angeles Times, 3 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for summon
Recent Examples of Synonyms for summon
Verb
  • In the first few weeks of 2026, three people were shot and killed by Department of Homeland Security (DHS) agents, prompting nationwide outrage and calls for the agency to be defunded and for ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) to be abolished.
    Kathleen Walsh, Glamour, 2 Feb. 2026
  • The body naturally makes a hormone called glucagon-like peptide-1, or GLP-1, which helps to regulate appetite and food intake.
    Shiv Sudhakar, FOXNews.com, 2 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Outside the detention center on Wednesday, Texas state police deployed chemical irritants toward protesters, who had gathered in support of the detainees being held at the facility.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Another separatist group called Stay Free Alberta has been gathering signatures for a petition to ask the provincial government to call a referendum, and some meetings have drawn large crowds.
    Lex Harvey, CNN Money, 30 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Yet, Belichick was unable to muster the necessary 40 votes from a 50-member selection committee composed of football reporters and other prominent figures in football.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 28 Jan. 2026
  • Senior Dane Mortensen led Northwood with a game-high 23 points, but no one else could muster more than six for the Timberwolves.
    Martin Henderson, Oc Register, 28 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • On the company’s earnings call, analysts asked CEO Tim Cook several questions about Apple’s access to memory components, which have seen their prices skyrocket due to demand related to chips necessary for artificial intelligence data centers.
    Kif Leswing, CNBC, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Schnell said his department has repeatedly asked DHS to provide underlying data, methodologies or jurisdictional breakdowns but has received no response.
    Elizabeth Wolfe, CNN Money, 30 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • The annual event convenes legislators, tribal leaders, families and victims affected by MMIP.
    Emma Hall, Sacbee.com, 3 Feb. 2026
  • So, Crawford and Davis convened at Davis’ Phoenix home in January.
    Charlotte Varnes, New York Times, 2 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Letters carried personal power and therefore invited judgment.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 29 Jan. 2026
  • The White House had invited some Democrats for a discussion to better understand their positions and avoid a partial government shutdown, a senior White House official said, but the meeting did not happen.
    Mary Clare Jalonick, Fortune, 29 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • At the same time, actually building the mechanism and assembling all the gears and pulleys is a little crash course in engineering and construction that's sure to get their own brain's cogs turning.
    Ian Stokes, Space.com, 28 Jan. 2026
  • Even so, when taken together with earlier studies, the results make a strong case that space itself can assemble key pieces of life’s chemistry long before Earth‑like environments come into play.
    William A. Haseltine, Forbes.com, 28 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Summon.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/summon. Accessed 5 Feb. 2026.

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