Synonym Chooser

How does the verb simulate contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of simulate are affect, assume, counterfeit, feign, pretend, and sham. While all these words mean "to put on a false or deceptive appearance," simulate suggests a close imitation of the appearance of something.

cosmetics that simulate a suntan

When can affect be used instead of simulate?

In some situations, the words affect and simulate are roughly equivalent. However, affect implies making a false show of possessing, using, or feeling.

affected an interest in art

When would assume be a good substitute for simulate?

Although the words assume and simulate have much in common, assume often implies a justifiable motive rather than an intent to deceive.

assumed an air of cheerfulness around the patients

Where would counterfeit be a reasonable alternative to simulate?

The words counterfeit and simulate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, counterfeit implies achieving the highest degree of verisimilitude of any of these words.

an actor counterfeiting drunkenness

How is feign related to other words for simulate?

Feign implies more artful invention than pretend, less specific mimicry than simulate.

feigned sickness

When is pretend a more appropriate choice than simulate?

The synonyms pretend and simulate are sometimes interchangeable, but pretend implies an overt and sustained false appearance.

pretended that nothing had happened

When is it sensible to use sham instead of simulate?

The meanings of sham and simulate largely overlap; however, sham implies an obvious falseness that fools only the gullible.

shammed a most unconvincing limp

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of simulate This enabled them to simulate some of the universe's most extreme physics. Robert Lea, Space.com, 5 Nov. 2025 China has also ramped up military pressure on the island, including near-daily flights across the midline of the Taiwan Strait and large-scale exercises simulating a blockade. Micah McCartney, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2025 The next day, six coordinated drone shows blended with state-of-the-art technology to simulate a lightning storm above the Hotel Roosevelt and Capitol Records building in Hollywood. Ryan Gajewski, HollywoodReporter, 4 Nov. 2025 In the meantime, Pichai noted that his company has already simulated how the TPUs might perform in space. PC Magazine, 4 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for simulate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for simulate
Verb
  • Words like that carry generations of pain, and pretending otherwise only keeps the cycle going.
    Lisa Respers France, CNN Money, 3 Nov. 2025
  • Prosecutors said Montejano pretended to be a teenage boy on Snapchat, asked the girls to meet him in a public area at the apartment complex before forcing the girls into his apartment.
    Rosalio Ahumada, Sacbee.com, 3 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Before Hamilton assumed the role in 2004, Robert Linn served as the GOP mayor from 1946 to 2004.
    Kate Plummer, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Advertisement Whether out of unconscious sexism, his infatuation with her, or both, Lee was catastrophically wrong in assuming that Betty Jo was an innocent victim in the Washberg affair.
    Judy Berman, Time, 5 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • So what happens if your flight is affected?
    Rob Wile, NBC news, 7 Nov. 2025
  • But the one part MLB can’t affect is where NCAA sports are in general.
    Chantz Martin, FOXNews.com, 7 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Simulate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/simulate. Accessed 8 Nov. 2025.

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