include

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb include contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of include are comprehend, embrace, and involve. While all these words mean "to contain within as part of the whole," include suggests the containment of something as a constituent, component, or subordinate part of a larger whole.

the price of dinner includes dessert

When could comprehend be used to replace include?

The words comprehend and include can be used in similar contexts, but comprehend implies that something comes within the scope of a statement or definition.

his system comprehends all history

In what contexts can embrace take the place of include?

The meanings of embrace and include largely overlap; however, embrace implies a gathering of separate items within a whole.

her faith embraces both Christian and non-Christian beliefs

When is it sensible to use involve instead of include?

The words involve and include are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, involve suggests inclusion by virtue of the nature of the whole, whether by being its natural or inevitable consequence.

the new job involves a lot of detail

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of include Highlights of his new hour include a celebration of his Palestinian heritage, reflections on the birth of his son, and a critical look at the TSA. Matt Grobar, Deadline, 22 Sep. 2025 The list of signatories also includes Ariana DeBose, Jane Fonda, Maggie Gyllenhaal, Regina King, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Diego Luna, Lin-Manuel Miranda and Natalie Portman, among others. Brian Steinberg, Variety, 22 Sep. 2025 Main dishes include guinea hen with maitake mushroom and turnip, reimagining a Dior gold lamé evening sheath seen on Laetitia Casta at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival, and a ribeye cap with cauliflower purée and black truffle, influenced by a 1962 Vogue U.S. shot of Marilyn Monroe. Ryma Chikhoune, Footwear News, 22 Sep. 2025 The information can include any documents, materials, emails, notes, testimony and other content that shed light on how the agency reached its interpretation of statutory language and applied that interpretation to Poa. Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 22 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for include
Recent Examples of Synonyms for include
Verb
  • The sheriff’s office estimated 30 inmates were involved in the incident.
    Jason Green, Mercury News, 27 Sep. 2025
  • Four of the eight firefighters involved in the crash have returned to active hand-crew duty, Hamm said.
    Sydney Barragan, Oc Register, 27 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • The number of employees that will be housed at the Speedway Industrial Park building site were not known.
    Andy Humbles, Nashville Tennessean, 1 Oct. 2025
  • Backlogs out of Hong Kong, which houses the largest cargo airport on earth, are expected to persist through mid-October after Typhoon Ragasa caused widespread flight cancellations across the region and South China.
    Glenn Taylor, Sourcing Journal, 1 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • The federal government is hurtling toward a possible shutdown at a delicate moment for the nation's economy, as a hiring slowdown stokes recession fears and inflation proves difficult to fully contain.
    Max Zahn, ABC News, 30 Sep. 2025
  • This story contains mention of domestic violence.
    Noe Padilla, IndyStar, 29 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • At the same time, the fetus remains enclosed in a sterile fluid chamber.
    Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 25 Sep. 2025
  • The four-story suite is situated in the vessel’s funnel, which is enclosed in glass, offering 280-degree views.
    Nathan Diller, USA Today, 24 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • Its Vision 2030 program, implemented in 2016, encompasses efforts to increase the country's visibility on the cultural stage.
    Chloe Veltman, NPR, 27 Sep. 2025
  • The park encompasses 134 miles of that stretch and is divided into 13 distinct sections.
    Evie Carrick, Travel + Leisure, 27 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • The film follows her journey from being confined within her home to becoming team captain, showcasing her struggles against societal expectations and determination to excel in sports.
    Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 27 Sep. 2025
  • But that mechanism seemed confined to one host species.
    Elie Dolgin, IEEE Spectrum, 25 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • Their political project mostly entailed blocking the government from doing things, and had a more diffuse spirit that better allowed its candidates to run on different messages in different places.
    Jon Allsop, New Yorker, 26 Sep. 2025
  • The two tiny hatchlings, each weighing only 3 grams, were taken into surgery and received an operation that entailed the vascular tissue being cut and the yolk sacs being sewn closed.
    Raven Brunner, PEOPLE, 26 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • The film centered on the Environmental Protection Agency encasing the Simpsons’ hometown of Springfield in a dome after Homer taints the area’s water supply.
    Ryan Gajewski, HollywoodReporter, 29 Sep. 2025
  • Inflatable bath spout covers consist of a series of air pillows that encase the spout.
    BestReviews, Mercury News, 26 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Include.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/include. Accessed 3 Oct. 2025.

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