Synonyms of include

include

verb

in-ˈklüd 

1

as in to involve

to have as part of a whole

the college application included some thought-provoking essay questions

Synonyms & Similar Words

• involve
• contain
• encompass
• entail
• carry
• comprise
• number
• take in
• embrace
• comprehend
• subsume
• receive
• incorporate
• have
• consist (of)
• possess
• constitute
• own
• bracket
• admit
• integrate
• embody
• hold
• form
• compose
• make
• assimilate

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• exclude
• leave (out)
• prevent
• omit
• preclude
• prohibit
• refuse
• miss out
• eliminate
• deny
• ban
• bar
• reject
• rule out
• debar
• lose
• except
• misplace
• mislay

2

as in to house

to close or shut in by or as if by barriers

that inextinguishable spark of liberty that is included within every human being

Synonyms & Similar Words

• house
• enclose
• confine
• encase
• surround
• contain
• box (in)
• fence (in)
• pen
• cage
• encompass
• restrict
• envelop
• closet
• hem (in)
• wall (in)
• hedge
• coop (up)
• bound
• limit
• encage
• mew (up)
• corral
• circumscribe
• immure
• encircle
• encapsulate
• enfold
• ring
• enframe
• armor
• frame
• encapsule
• ensheathe
• enwomb
• enlace
• ensphere
• cocoon
• encyst

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb include contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of include are comprehend, embrace, and involve. While all these words mean "to contain within as part of the whole," include suggests the containment of something as a constituent, component, or subordinate part of a larger whole.

the price of dinner includes dessert

When could comprehend be used to replace include?

The words comprehend and include can be used in similar contexts, but comprehend implies that something comes within the scope of a statement or definition.

his system comprehends all history

In what contexts can embrace take the place of include?

The meanings of embrace and include largely overlap; however, embrace implies a gathering of separate items within a whole.

her faith embraces both Christian and non-Christian beliefs

When is it sensible to use involve instead of include?

The words involve and include are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, involve suggests inclusion by virtue of the nature of the whole, whether by being its natural or inevitable consequence.

the new job involves a lot of detail

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of include

But the task force wants to expand the ban to include all congressional staff. — ABC News, 24 Oct. 2026

Eisenkot and other opposition leaders urged the White House, through intermediaries including Republican megadonor Miriam Adelson, to stay out of the race, according to Israeli sources familiar with the efforts. — Tal Shalev, CNN Money, 24 Oct. 2026

Sculptures by ceramic artist Sean Scully and American artist Alexander Calder lay by the poolside, which once effervesced with a social milieu that included Joan Miró, Georges Braque, Calder, César Baldaccini and Fernand Léger. — Sofia Celeste, Footwear News, 24 Oct. 2026

This year’s incredible class of awardees includes Jason Bolden, Kellon Deryck, Molly Greenwald, Chris Horan, Amy Komorowski, Thuy Nguyen, Law Roach, and Trish Summerville. — InStyle, 24 Oct. 2026