Definition of circumscribenext
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2
as in to define
to mark the limits of Lake Michigan circumscribes the city of Chicago on the east

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word circumscribe different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of circumscribe are confine, limit, and restrict. While all these words mean "to set bounds for," circumscribe stresses a restriction on all sides and by clearly defined boundaries.

the work of the investigating committee was carefully circumscribed

When can confine be used instead of circumscribe?

Although the words confine and circumscribe have much in common, confine suggests severe restraint and a resulting cramping, fettering, or hampering.

our choices were confined by finances

When is limit a more appropriate choice than circumscribe?

While in some cases nearly identical to circumscribe, limit implies setting a point or line (as in time, space, speed, or degree) beyond which something cannot or is not permitted to go.

visits are limited to 30 minutes

When might restrict be a better fit than circumscribe?

The words restrict and circumscribe can be used in similar contexts, but restrict suggests a narrowing or tightening or restraining within or as if within an encircling boundary.

laws intended to restrict the freedom of the press

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of circumscribe In quick succession, the Court began circumscribing Congress’s ability to define rights and act on its constitutional imagination. Duncan Hosie, The Atlantic, 13 Jan. 2026 Only one major financial institution is currently investing in a presence downtown, defined as the area circumscribed by I-35, I-30, I-45 and Woodall Rogers Freeway. Sasha Richie, Dallas Morning News, 9 Jan. 2026 Like other forms of self expression, digital-communication technology has become dangerously circumscribed under Trump; only the tools that exist independent of Big Tech seem like safe bets for dissent. Kyle Chayka, New Yorker, 29 Oct. 2025 But recently, Ware said that attacks have been circumscribed to far fewer victims - even when there was the opportunity to kill more. NPR, 25 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for circumscribe
Recent Examples of Synonyms for circumscribe
Verb
  • At the time, several regional experts told me that top security and political figures inside the Iraqi Shiite militias and the Houthis were limiting their use of technology, using burner phones and spending minimal time online to prevent Israel from tracking them.
    Sudarsan Raghavan, New Yorker, 12 Mar. 2026
  • That mismatch has long limited how efficiently engineers can combine their output.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 11 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Steyer has spent millions of his own money on ads defining himself and, in recent weeks, attacking Swalwell for missing congressional votes.
    Ben Paviour, Sacbee.com, 13 Mar. 2026
  • Burnout, distraction and cognitive fatigue are becoming defining challenges of the digital era.
    Elan Gepner-Dales, Rolling Stone, 13 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Some of the ideas to improve the Elmhurst neighborhood intersection include restricting parking, creating continuous bike lanes and eliminating the signal phase for Gerber Avenue, which also is a part of the complicated intersection.
    Madison Smalstig, Sacbee.com, 12 Mar. 2026
  • According to a recent report by Indian newspaper Mint, major carriers have suspended or restricted transit via Red Sea–Suez Canal, which has led to an increase in transit times by 10–20 days and 40%–50% higher freight rates on key India–Europe routes.
    Priyanka Salve, CNBC, 12 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Fire crews were able to clear surrounding apartments and confined the fire within 20 minutes.
    Shannon Tyler, Idaho Statesman, 14 Mar. 2026
  • One Battle After Another’s Kubrickian overtones are largely confined to Lockjaw’s story line — quite appropriate, as Kubrick was fascinated by how attempts to preserve power structures allowed murder to creep into the seemingly benign cadences of ordinary life.
    Bilge Ebiri, Vulture, 13 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Circumscribe.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/circumscribe. Accessed 16 Mar. 2026.

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