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as in to define
to mark the limits of Lake Michigan circumscribes the city of Chicago on the east

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word circumscribe different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of circumscribe are confine, limit, and restrict. While all these words mean "to set bounds for," circumscribe stresses a restriction on all sides and by clearly defined boundaries.

the work of the investigating committee was carefully circumscribed

When can confine be used instead of circumscribe?

Although the words confine and circumscribe have much in common, confine suggests severe restraint and a resulting cramping, fettering, or hampering.

our choices were confined by finances

When is limit a more appropriate choice than circumscribe?

While in some cases nearly identical to circumscribe, limit implies setting a point or line (as in time, space, speed, or degree) beyond which something cannot or is not permitted to go.

visits are limited to 30 minutes

When might restrict be a better fit than circumscribe?

The words restrict and circumscribe can be used in similar contexts, but restrict suggests a narrowing or tightening or restraining within or as if within an encircling boundary.

laws intended to restrict the freedom of the press

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of circumscribe Yet this project’s geography is circumscribed, its borders hedged. Daniel Felsenthal, Los Angeles Times, 9 June 2025 Yet these men’s behavior was tightly circumscribed, at least in appearance. Adam Gopnik, The New Yorker, 24 Feb. 2025 Pausing or circumscribing an economic decoupling would give U.S. sanctions maximum bite and bolster deterrence. Oriana Skylar Mastro, Foreign Affairs, 20 May 2025 Imagine circumscribing topics of conservation with yellow police tape around them – topics that almost instantly trigger conflict. Lisa Pavia-Higel, The Conversation, 30 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for circumscribe
Recent Examples of Synonyms for circumscribe
Verb
  • The aide was appropriately alarmed and immediately secured the mayor’s office, asked security to limit access to the floor that includes the mayor’s office, and notified police of the threat to kill Alves.
    Kevin Rennie, Hartford Courant, 16 Aug. 2025
  • The investments at the SAP Center include, but are not limited to, renovations to keep the area up to NHL requirements, architectural and entertainment enhancements, and code upgrades.
    Devan Patel, Mercury News, 16 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • And over time a cadre of chefs have learned to use these riches in a way that distinctly defines the city’s cuisine.
    Pervaiz Shallwani, Bon Appetit Magazine, 12 Aug. 2025
  • Both stylists say to define curls using a curl cream and a diffuser.
    Catharine Malzahn, Glamour, 11 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Google recently ended Android support for Android 12 and also upgraded its Play Integrity API to restrict how apps function on those older phones.
    Zak Doffman, Forbes.com, 8 Aug. 2025
  • Eight days later, Trump signed an executive order restricting gender-affirming surgery for anyone under 19.
    Lisa Song, ProPublica, 7 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Admittedly, the legal troubles right now would seemingly be confined to aspects of or within Illinois, since this is a state law and not a broader federal law.
    Lance Eliot, Forbes.com, 7 Aug. 2025
  • Moraes ordered authorities to seize his cellphone and confine him to house arrest, limiting visits to his family and allies.
    Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 4 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Circumscribe.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/circumscribe. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on circumscribe

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