Definition of circumscribenext
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2
as in to define
to mark the limits of Lake Michigan circumscribes the city of Chicago on the east

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word circumscribe different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of circumscribe are confine, limit, and restrict. While all these words mean "to set bounds for," circumscribe stresses a restriction on all sides and by clearly defined boundaries.

the work of the investigating committee was carefully circumscribed

When can confine be used instead of circumscribe?

Although the words confine and circumscribe have much in common, confine suggests severe restraint and a resulting cramping, fettering, or hampering.

our choices were confined by finances

When is limit a more appropriate choice than circumscribe?

While in some cases nearly identical to circumscribe, limit implies setting a point or line (as in time, space, speed, or degree) beyond which something cannot or is not permitted to go.

visits are limited to 30 minutes

When might restrict be a better fit than circumscribe?

The words restrict and circumscribe can be used in similar contexts, but restrict suggests a narrowing or tightening or restraining within or as if within an encircling boundary.

laws intended to restrict the freedom of the press

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of circumscribe Although the president’s pardon power is enshrined in the Constitution, Congress should move to circumscribe it around a few basic principles: No pardons should be permitted in exchange for anything of value. Bloomberg Opinion, Twin Cities, 27 Nov. 2025 In reality, as for most visiting celebrities, her itinerary was narrowly circumscribed. Zak Cheney-Rice, Vulture, 6 Nov. 2025 Like other forms of self expression, digital-communication technology has become dangerously circumscribed under Trump; only the tools that exist independent of Big Tech seem like safe bets for dissent. Kyle Chayka, New Yorker, 29 Oct. 2025 But recently, Ware said that attacks have been circumscribed to far fewer victims - even when there was the opportunity to kill more. NPR, 25 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for circumscribe
Recent Examples of Synonyms for circumscribe
Verb
  • Instead, Chief Baseball Officer Craig Breslow bolstered the pitching staff with a lefty who doesn't throw hard but limits home runs and keeps batters off balance by changing speeds and hitting the corners.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 15 Jan. 2026
  • Cotton told the Los Angeles Times that they were not only limited to the estate's size — needing rooms big enough for the famous round table — but also its unique vibe.
    Emily Blackwood, PEOPLE, 15 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Davis’ injury is the latest — and potentially most damaging — blow in a Mavericks season defined by attrition.
    Mike Curtis, Dallas Morning News, 10 Jan. 2026
  • While its character may be defined by its history—ask the staff about its connections to Jackie O and George Washington—the inn embraces all of the modern comforts.
    Lydia Mansel, Travel + Leisure, 10 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Besides being soft to the touch, the Vuori joggers have a four-way stretch to keep you cozy without restricting movement.
    Rylee Johnston, PEOPLE, 15 Jan. 2026
  • Vendors would also be restricted from operating within 500 feet of freeway on-ramps or off-ramps.
    Conor McGill, CBS News, 15 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Horses aren’t meant to be confined only to a stable, the O’Donnells explained.
    Abigail Hasebroock, Sun Sentinel, 10 Jan. 2026
  • However, the allegations of widespread fraud and mismanagement during Newsom’s governorship is not confined to those on the starboard side of the political balance beam.
    Dan Walters, Mercury News, 9 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Circumscribe.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/circumscribe. Accessed 15 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on circumscribe

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