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as in to define
to mark the limits of Lake Michigan circumscribes the city of Chicago on the east

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word circumscribe different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of circumscribe are confine, limit, and restrict. While all these words mean "to set bounds for," circumscribe stresses a restriction on all sides and by clearly defined boundaries.

the work of the investigating committee was carefully circumscribed

When can confine be used instead of circumscribe?

Although the words confine and circumscribe have much in common, confine suggests severe restraint and a resulting cramping, fettering, or hampering.

our choices were confined by finances

When is limit a more appropriate choice than circumscribe?

While in some cases nearly identical to circumscribe, limit implies setting a point or line (as in time, space, speed, or degree) beyond which something cannot or is not permitted to go.

visits are limited to 30 minutes

When might restrict be a better fit than circumscribe?

The words restrict and circumscribe can be used in similar contexts, but restrict suggests a narrowing or tightening or restraining within or as if within an encircling boundary.

laws intended to restrict the freedom of the press

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of circumscribe But for now, the court by a 6-3 majority has circumscribed the ability of district courts to block a law or presidential action. Niall Stanage, The Hill, 28 June 2025 The marketplace of ideas becomes skewed; the choices of buyers in that marketplace are circumscribed. James L. Gibson, The Conversation, 26 June 2025 Analysts predicted all sorts of potential Iranian retaliatory measures of various sizes and scales, but Iran ultimately opted for an intense but circumscribed missile attack on the Al-Asad Airbase in Iraq, resulting in no fatalities but more than 100 U.S. personnel with traumatic brain injuries. Uri Friedman, The Atlantic, 23 June 2025 Yet this project’s geography is circumscribed, its borders hedged. Daniel Felsenthal, Los Angeles Times, 9 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for circumscribe
Recent Examples of Synonyms for circumscribe
Verb
  • And we were limited by a poundage, and days at sea, and all these different mechanisms used to constrain the fishery.
    Dan Morrison, USA Today, 7 Nov. 2025
  • We, in collaboration with our partners, store and/or access information on a user's device, including but not limited to IP addresses, unique identifiers, and browsing data stored in cookies, in order to process personal data.
    Matthew Strauss, Pitchfork, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Millennials, typically defined as individuals born between the early 1980s and the mid-1990s, are now at a point in their lives where their generational nostalgia is front and center.
    Saba Hamedy, NBC news, 7 Nov. 2025
  • The next two years will test how well Republicans can walk that line, using Mamdani to define the left without letting Newsom define himself.
    Samantha-Jo Roth, The Washington Examiner, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • The president of the Miss Universe Organization, Raúl Rocha, also criticized the Thai businessman and restricted him from participating in further activities.
    Anabella González, CNN Money, 8 Nov. 2025
  • On the same date, the facility also started restricting employees with symptoms or who had recently traveled from entering the building.
    Kevin G. Hall, Miami Herald, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Arpaio became well known for his harsh treatment of immigrants and jail inmates, confining them in tents without air conditioning in Arizona’s torrid climate.
    Kevin G. Hall, Miami Herald, 7 Nov. 2025
  • These efforts highlight that hypersonic technology is no longer confined to the arsenals of superpowers.
    Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 7 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Circumscribe.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/circumscribe. Accessed 14 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on circumscribe

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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