Synonyms of include

include

verb

in-ˈklüd 

1

as in to involve

to have as part of a whole

the college application included some thought-provoking essay questions

Synonyms & Similar Words

• involve
• contain
• encompass
• entail
• carry
• comprise
• number
• take in
• embrace
• comprehend
• subsume
• receive
• incorporate
• have
• consist (of)
• possess
• constitute
• own
• bracket
• admit
• integrate
• embody
• hold
• form
• compose
• make
• assimilate

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• exclude
• leave (out)
• prevent
• omit
• preclude
• prohibit
• refuse
• miss out
• eliminate
• deny
• ban
• bar
• reject
• rule out
• debar
• lose
• except
• misplace
• mislay

2

as in to house

to close or shut in by or as if by barriers

that inextinguishable spark of liberty that is included within every human being

Synonyms & Similar Words

• house
• enclose
• confine
• encase
• surround
• contain
• inclose
• box (in)
• fence (in)
• encompass
• pen
• restrict
• cage
• envelop
• closet
• hem (in)
• wall (in)
• hedge
• coop (up)
• bound
• limit
• encage
• mew (up)
• corral
• circumscribe
• immure
• encircle
• encapsulate
• enfold
• ring
• enframe
• armor
• frame
• encapsule
• ensheathe
• enwomb
• enlace
• ensphere
• cocoon
• encyst

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb include contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of include are comprehend, embrace, and involve. While all these words mean "to contain within as part of the whole," include suggests the containment of something as a constituent, component, or subordinate part of a larger whole.

the price of dinner includes dessert

When could comprehend be used to replace include?

The words comprehend and include can be used in similar contexts, but comprehend implies that something comes within the scope of a statement or definition.

his system comprehends all history

In what contexts can embrace take the place of include?

The meanings of embrace and include largely overlap; however, embrace implies a gathering of separate items within a whole.

her faith embraces both Christian and non-Christian beliefs

When is it sensible to use involve instead of include?

The words involve and include are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, involve suggests inclusion by virtue of the nature of the whole, whether by being its natural or inevitable consequence.

the new job involves a lot of detail

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of include

The runaway success of those ongoing ventures has led the company to create more specific regional offshoots, including Asia’s 50 Best Bars, Asia’s 50 Best Restaurants and, most recently, the World’s 50 Best Hotels. —Brad Japhe, Forbes.com, 1 May 2025

Aruba is culturally rich, with diverse ethnicities and dialects, including one of their native languages, Papiamentu, a common creole language spoken on the Caribbean islands of Aruba, Curaçao, and Bonaire. —Dominique Fluker, Essence, 1 May 2025

That, says lead singer and guitarist Billie Joe Armstrong, includes receiving a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on May 1. —Steven J. Horowitz, Variety, 1 May 2025

Some of the side plots bog the film down and take away from the core of seeing Rust and Lucas staying one step ahead of those trailing them including a posse formed by Helm along the way, and an encounter with a widow and her son that pads Fimmel’s role. —Pete Hammond, Deadline, 1 May 2025