Definition of decadencenext
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Synonym Chooser

How does the noun decadence differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of decadence are decline, degeneration, and deterioration. While all these words mean "the falling from a higher to a lower level in quality, character, or vitality," decadence presupposes a reaching and passing the peak of development and implies a turn downward with a consequent loss in vitality or energy.

cited love of luxury as a sign of cultural decadence

How are the words decline and decadence related?

Decline differs from decadence in suggesting a more markedly downward direction and greater momentum as well as more obvious evidence of deterioration.

the meteoric decline of his career after the scandal

When could degeneration be used to replace decadence?

The words degeneration and decadence can be used in similar contexts, but degeneration stresses physical, intellectual, or especially moral retrogression.

the degeneration of their youthful idealism into cynicism

When might deterioration be a better fit than decadence?

The words deterioration and decadence are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, deterioration implies generally the impairment of value or usefulness.

the deterioration of the house through neglect

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of decadence For years, conservatives have chronicled the pathologies of progressive cultural hegemony and the decadence of the American ruling class. Josh Hammer, MSNBC Newsweek, 10 Dec. 2025 There are no heroes in Les Liaisons dangereuses, Pierre Choderlos de Laclos’s epistolary novel of cold-blooded decadence in the same French court that would be violently overthrown a few years after its publication in 1782. Judy Berman, Time, 28 Nov. 2025 This high-octane social critique explores the underside of decadence. Brittany Allen, Literary Hub, 19 Nov. 2025 America in all its decadence, in all its beauty, in all its nouveau naffness, and in all its total dominion over the entire Western world. Mason Leath, ABC News, 19 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for decadence
Recent Examples of Synonyms for decadence
Noun
  • With the deterioration and rise of crime in South Beach in the late 1970s, as well as inflation and the shrinking tourist business, the Famous was forced to close in 1981.
    Miami Herald Archives, Miami Herald, 6 Jan. 2026
  • While analysts do not expect the rift to escalate into direct conflict, even a limited deterioration could carry far-reaching consequences.
    Abbas Al Lawati, CNN Money, 5 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • That selectivity creates a stable interface and avoids many of the degradation pathways that plague liquid-electrolyte cells.
    Tejasri Gururaj, Interesting Engineering, 6 Jan. 2026
  • Scarce arable land and soil degradation further constrain food production.
    Mark Banchereau, Fortune, 29 Dec. 2025
Noun
  • Wholesale market prices for milk, cheese and butter have been lower than normal for about a year, but had more of a significant decline in the past six months, Cain said.
    Cheryl V. Jackson, IndyStar, 9 Jan. 2026
  • Today, similar prudence animates concerns about NATO and broader trans-Atlantic ties in an era when Europe has undergone profound transformations through mass migration, supranational governance, demographic decline, and shifting cultural priorities.
    Daniel Ross Goodman, The Washington Examiner, 9 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Conditions were only made worse by recent military defeats, crippling sanctions, corruption, and an unparalleled water crisis.
    Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 8 Jan. 2026
  • The improvement at Eskom, which provides 80% of the country’s power generation, comes after years of mismanagement, corruption scandals, and bailouts for ongoing debt problems.
    Preeti Jha, semafor.com, 7 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Nachmanoff pressed the Justice Department over whether a formal declination memo deciding against charges for Comey exists.
    Ella Lee, The Hill, 19 Nov. 2025
  • McLaughlin characterized the Fullerton officer’s response as a declination to help.
    Sierra van der Brug, Oc Register, 10 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Somaliland declared independence from Somalia in 1991 during a descent into conflict that continues to leave the east African country fragile.
    Omar Faruk, Los Angeles Times, 6 Jan. 2026
  • Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand and Governor General Mary Simon, who is of Inuk descent, are expected to visit Greenland in early February, according to The Associated Press.
    Rachel Wolf, FOXNews.com, 6 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Decadence.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/decadence. Accessed 13 Jan. 2026.

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