Definition of affectationnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun affectation contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of affectation are airs, air, mannerism, and pose. While all these words mean "an adopted way of speaking or behaving," affectation applies to a trick of speech or behavior that strikes the observer as insincere.

the posh accent is an affectation

When would air be a good substitute for affectation?

While the synonyms air and affectation are close in meaning, air may suggest natural acquirement through environment or way of life.

a traveler's sophisticated air

When is it sensible to use airs instead of affectation?

The meanings of airs and affectation largely overlap; however, airs always implies artificiality and pretentiousness.

snobbish airs

When can mannerism be used instead of affectation?

Although the words mannerism and affectation have much in common, mannerism applies to an acquired eccentricity that has become a habit.

gesturing with a cigarette was her most noticeable mannerism

When is pose a more appropriate choice than affectation?

The synonyms pose and affectation are sometimes interchangeable, but pose implies an attitude deliberately assumed in order to impress others.

her shyness was just a pose

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of affectation Alternatively, sometimes the quest to reach world markets by way of film-festival acclaim gives rise to the opposite—to big swings and big misses, the kind of festival films that, by ambition, idiosyncrasy, and length, cut through the clamor but exude affectation and effortfulness. Justin Chang, New Yorker, 5 Dec. 2025 May contributes harp glissandos, which somehow don’t come off as a precocious affectation. Ed Masley, AZCentral.com, 21 Nov. 2025 The way Koko is received for her affectation is part of what’s frustrating to watch, too. Jihan Forbes, Allure, 29 Oct. 2025 In retrospect, Kinetta feels like a dry run for Lanthimos, with all the droll affectation of his later provocations but little of the allegorical power or lunatic comedy that would distinguish them. A.a. Dowd, Vulture, 24 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for affectation
Recent Examples of Synonyms for affectation
Noun
  • With a takeout window and a sprawling open-air patio currently patrolled by the world’s noisiest rooster, the modest spot just west of I-95 has become known as a place for warm comfort food without pretension.
    Miami Herald, Miami Herald, 29 Jan. 2026
  • The nation was to be purged of continual sin not indeed all of its own doing—due partly to its inheritance; and yet a sin, a negation that gave the world the right to sneer at the pretensions of this republic.
    James Folta, Literary Hub, 23 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Raised on a strict diet of toughness and discipline by his father, Dean arrives with undeniable talent – and an arrogance that quickly earns him enemies.
    Melanie Goodfellow, Deadline, 13 Feb. 2026
  • Things moved about at the top with a little more arrogance and zip but at the bottom was the ever-moving present.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 10 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Call it polish without pretense.
    Lisa Lockwood, Footwear News, 17 Feb. 2026
  • This is not an e-bike; there are no pedals and, interestingly, no pretense of a bicycle categorization to blur regulatory lines.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 4 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • If there’s not enough space in your vanity to keep the counter clear, a storage cabinet is a great way to keep daily items accessible.
    Caley Sturgill, Southern Living, 15 Feb. 2026
  • So, roughly $300 billion – a 7% gap – separates these three countries from California on this vanity scoreboard.
    Jonathan Lansner, Oc Register, 15 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • There’s an absurdity and abstraction to the whole affair that affords us a peek into the minds and egos of those who run the modern world, not to mention some tongue-in-cheek disdain nestled within surprising sympathy.
    Siddhant Adlakha, Variety, 15 Feb. 2026
  • Trump’s disdain for international alliances and norms has also begun to reshape Europe in a way that may exacerbate Russia’s weakness.
    Alan Cullison, The Atlantic, 13 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Despite the contradiction, this strategy worked because elites are universally perceived as out of touch with the real world – with privileged and sheltered life experience that begets a sense of superiority.
    Alexa Beck, Fortune, 15 Feb. 2026
  • The result is a battlefield where concealment is harder, decision cycles are faster, and information superiority increasingly depends on who can best collect, process, and act on what their satellites see.
    Atharva Gosavi, Interesting Engineering, 11 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Critics such as economist Jeffrey Sachs have warned that the NSS is grounded in grandiosity and Machiavellianism, substituting coercion for cooperation and dominance for legitimacy.
    Alejandro Reyes, Washington Post, 3 Feb. 2026
  • Ancher avoided grandiosity, said Lucy Waterson in Apollo.
    The Week UK, TheWeek, 29 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The 73-year-old launched his presidency in 2023 by scrapping fuel subsidies and removing a currency peg, changes that initially drove up inflation but have since helped to attract investment and boost economic growth.
    Alexander Onukwue, semafor.com, 16 Feb. 2026
  • Last month, job growth was stronger than expected and inflation was lower.
    Susan Page, USA Today, 16 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Affectation.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/affectation. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.

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