Synonyms of previous

previous

adjective

ˈprē-vē-əs 

as in preceding

going before another in time or order

the new instructor should consult with the previous teacher about the lesson plans

the previous math problem also included a reference to store discounts

Synonyms & Similar Words

• preceding
• prior
• earliest
• early
• initial
• former
• precedent
• original
• first
• foregoing
• antecedent
• anterior
• introductory
• preliminary
• advance
• premature
• inaugural
• preexisting
• pioneer
• erstwhile
• maiden
• whilom

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• subsequent
• following
• later
• after
• ensuing
• succeeding
• posterior
• last
• late
• final
• advanced
• latter
• latest
• concluding
• ultimate
• terminal
• closing

Synonym Chooser

How is the word previous distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of previous are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage

a prior obligation

Where would antecedent be a reasonable alternative to previous?

The synonyms antecedent and previous are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

In what contexts can anterior take the place of previous?

While the synonyms anterior and previous are close in meaning, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When might foregoing be a better fit than previous?

In some situations, the words foregoing and previous are roughly equivalent. However, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of previous?

Although the words former and previous have much in common, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When can preceding be used instead of previous?

The meanings of preceding and previous largely overlap; however, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of previous

None of the previous 10 lasted longer than six innings. —Chandler Rome, New York Times, 16 Aug. 2025

Bayern has dominated Stuttgart in recent years, winning four of the previous five matches and outscoring them by eight goals during that stretch. —Ben Verbrugge, MSNBC Newsweek, 16 Aug. 2025

Gordon’s previous three starts were a disaster, with 24 runs (23 earned) allowed in 10 1/3 innings. —Corey Masisak, Denver Post, 16 Aug. 2025

On Sunday, Trump teased a meeting with Witkoff and Russian officials in the follow-up to previous talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin, which have not yielded progress. —Brendan Cole, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 Aug. 2025

Phrases Containing previous

• previous to