range

1 of 2

noun

ˈrānj 

often attributive

1

a(1)

: a series of things in a line : row

(2)

: a series of mountains

(3)

: one of the north-south rows of townships in a U.S. public-land survey that are numbered east and west from the principal meridian of the survey

b

: an aggregate of individuals in one order

c

: a direction line

2

: a cooking stove that has an oven and a flat top with burners or heating elements

3

a

: a place that may be ranged over

b

: an open region over which animals (such as livestock) may roam and feed

c

: the region throughout which a kind of organism or ecological community naturally lives or occurs

4

: the act of ranging about

5

a(1)

: the horizontal distance to which a projectile can be propelled

(2)

: the horizontal distance between a weapon and target

b

: the maximum distance a vehicle or craft can travel without refueling

c(1)

: a place where shooting is practiced

(2)

: driving range

6

a

: the space or extent included, covered, or used : scope

b

: the extent of pitch covered by a melody or lying within the capacity of a voice or instrument

7

a

: a sequence, series, or scale between limits

a wide range of patterns

b

: the limits of a series : the distance or extent between possible extremes

c

: the difference between the least and greatest values of an attribute or of the variable of a frequency distribution

8

a

: the set of values a function may take on

b

: the class of admissible values of a variable

9

: line sense 11

range

2 of 2

verb

ranged; ranging

transitive verb

1

a

: to set in a row or in the proper order

b

: to place among others in a position or situation

c

: to assign to a category : classify

2

a

: to rove over or through

b

: to sail or pass along

3

: to arrange (an anchor cable) on deck

4

: to graze (livestock) on a range

intransitive verb

1

a

: to roam at large or freely

b

: to move over an area so as to explore it

2

: to take a position

3

a

: to correspond in direction or line : align

b

: to extend in a particular direction

4

: to have range

5

: to change or differ within limits

6

of an organism : to live or occur in or be native to a region

Synonyms

Noun

• lea
• ley
• pasturage
• pasture

Verb

• assort
• break down
• categorize
• class
• classify
• codify
• compartment
• compartmentalize
• digest
• distinguish
• distribute
• grade
• group
• peg
• place
• rank
• relegate
• separate
• sort
• type

Choose the Right Synonym for range

range, gamut, compass, sweep, scope, orbit mean the extent that lies within the powers of something (as to cover or control).

range is a general term indicating the extent of one's perception or the extent of powers, capacities, or possibilities.

the entire range of human experience

gamut suggests a graduated series running from one possible extreme to another.

a performance that ran the gamut of emotions

compass implies a sometimes limited extent of perception, knowledge, or activity.

your concerns lie beyond the narrow compass of this study

sweep suggests extent, often circular or arc-shaped, of motion or activity.

the book covers the entire sweep of criminal activity

scope is applicable to an area of activity, predetermined and limited, but somewhat flexible.

as time went on, the scope of the investigation widened

orbit suggests an often circumscribed range of activity or influence within which forces work toward accommodation.

within that restricted orbit they tried to effect social change

Example Sentences

Noun

knew exactly how many head of cattle were turned out on the range that morning to graze

didn't know she had such a wide range of knowledge until I talked to her

Verb

The selection of food ranged from mild to very spicy.

Items on the menu range from American fare like hamburgers and hot dogs to Italian pasta dishes.

Grizzly bears range over a much smaller area than they once did.

The plant once ranged across the island.

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Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Kelly Ripa has spent 22 years as the host of a single daytime talk show, now earning a salary in the range of $20 million a year. —Elizabeth Wagmeister, Variety, 28 Mar. 2023

So, expect the mighty GT to have the shortest range in the EV9 family. —Jack Fitzgerald, Car and Driver, 28 Mar. 2023

In 2010, representatives of two gun manufacturers and a video game maker converged at an outdoor shooting range north of Las Vegas. —Alex Horton, Washington Post, 27 Mar. 2023

Villanti also set out lots of handmade candles in a range of shapes and sizes to foster a sense of spontaneity and ease. —Michael Snyder, New York Times, 27 Mar. 2023

Beyond GPTs, heuristics are adding value in a range of industries, such as healthcare, genetic engineering, business, and mine, cybersecurity. —Ajay Jotwani, Forbes, 27 Mar. 2023

This gem comes in a range of vibrant green to green-blue hues. —Olivia Munson, USA TODAY, 27 Mar. 2023

The pack comes with 31 rollers in a range of sizes, from 0.5 inches to 2 inches. —Nicol Natale, Peoplemag, 26 Mar. 2023

The Soviet-era drone was reintroduced in Ukraine in 2014, and has a range of about 1,000 kilometers (620 miles). —Karl Ritter, ajc, 26 Mar. 2023

Verb

The bandana Oca Low Top Sneakers are available in men’s and women’s sizing, ranging from 5 to 13 (including half sizes). —Emily Belfiore, Travel + Leisure, 29 Mar. 2023

Tickets Four-day passes are sold out, but all single-day tickets are still available for Thursday and Friday, March 30-31, ranging from $13 to $103 for a family of up to six. —Patrick Connolly, Orlando Sentinel, 29 Mar. 2023

The kidnappings are the latest to target U.S. citizens, although most victims are Haitian, ranging from wealthy business owners to humble street vendors. —DÁnica Coto, ajc, 28 Mar. 2023

Apple users can also apply for a loan within the Wallet app, ranging from $50 to $1000, with no interest or fees, to make online or in-app purchases. —Jennifer Korn, CNN, 28 Mar. 2023

The kidnappings are the latest to target U.S. citizens, although most victims are Haitian, ranging from wealthy business owners to humble street vendors. —DÁnica Coto, BostonGlobe.com, 28 Mar. 2023

There are 45 adorable designs to choose from, ranging from cute animals and mermaids to outer space and dinosaurs. —Theresa Holland, Peoplemag, 28 Mar. 2023

Guests can save on tickets with the current pre-season sale, or purchase any of the 2023 season passes, ranging from $105 to $350. —Nour Rahal, Detroit Free Press, 27 Mar. 2023

In a further sign of deepening bilateral ties, in December 2022, Chinese President Xi Jinping visited Saudi Arabia to sign investment agreements across 34 sectors, ranging from green energy and information technology to construction and logistics. —Kristian Coates Ulrichsen, Fortune, 27 Mar. 2023

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Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, row of persons, from Anglo-French range, renge, from renger to range

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French renger, from renc, reng line, place, row — more at rank entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Phrases Containing range

• free-range
• at close range
• driving range
• dynamic range
• outside the range/realm of possibility
• range finder
• home range
• short-range
• radio range
• within the range/realm of possibility
• long-range

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• free-range
• at close range
• driving range
• dynamic range
• outside the range/realm of possibility
• range finder
• home range
• short-range
• radio range
• within the range/realm of possibility
• long-range

See More

Kids Definition

range

1 of 2 noun

ˈrānj 

1

: a series of things in a line

a range of mountains

2

: a cooking stove

3

a

: open land over which livestock may roam and feed

b

: the place where a certain kind of animal or plant naturally lives

4

: the act of ranging about

5

a

: the maximum distance a weapon can shoot, a missile can travel, or a vehicle can go without refueling

b

: the distance between a weapon and its target

c

: a place where shooting is practiced

a rifle range

6

a

: the distance or amount included or gone over : scope

the range of one's knowledge

b

: the extent of pitch covered by a voice or instrument or a melody

7

a

: a sequence, series, or scale between limits

out of our price range

a wide range of colors

b

: the difference between the least and greatest of a set of values

range

2 of 2 verb

ranged; ranging

1

a

: to set in a row or in proper order

b

: to set in place among others of the same kind

2

: to roam freely

3

: to vary within limits

the temperature ranged from 50° to 90°

Medical Definition

range

1 of 2 noun

ˈrānj 

often attributive

1

: the region throughout which a kind of organism or ecological community naturally lives or occurs

2

: the difference between the least and greatest values of an attribute or of the variable of a frequency distribution

range

2 of 2 intransitive verb

ranged; ranging

1

: to change or differ within limits

symptoms range in severity from mild to severe

2

of an organism : to live or occur in or be native to a region