chain

1 of 2

noun

often attributive
1
a
: a series of usually metal links or rings connected to or fitted into one another and used for various purposes (such as support, restraint, transmission of mechanical power, or measurement)
b
: a series of links used or worn as an ornament or insignia
c(1)
: a measuring instrument of 100 links used in surveying
(2)
: a unit of length equal to 66 feet (about 20 meters)
2
: something that confines, restrains, or secures
3
a
: a series of things linked, connected, or associated together
a chain of events
a mountain chain
b
: a group of enterprises or institutions of the same kind or function usually under a single ownership, management, or control
fast-food chains
c
: a number of atoms or chemical groups united like links in a chain

chain

2 of 2

verb

chained; chaining; chains

transitive verb

1
: to obstruct or protect by a chain
2
: to fasten, bind, or connect with or as if with a chain
also : fetter

Examples of chain in a Sentence

Noun We'll need 25 feet of chain for the pulley. The new book chronicles the chain of events leading up to the crime. They own a chain of organic grocery stores. The hotel chain recently opened a new hotel in Hong Kong. Verb She chained her bicycle to the post and went inside. chaining up the dog in the backyard
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Through Saturday, the Popeyes chain is selling its chicken sandwiches (classic, spicy, blackened, or spicy blackened) for $4.20 each. Linda Zavoral, The Mercury News, 20 Apr. 2024 The chain, with more than 50 locations, also has a new Munchies Bundle, which includes four menu items (1 Pie, 1 Knot, 1 Drink, 1 Dessert) for $20, no coupon needed. Mike Snider, The Courier-Journal, 19 Apr. 2024 The local chain now operates six Southern California brew pubs, most of them located in San Diego County. Lori Weisberg, San Diego Union-Tribune, 19 Apr. 2024 The chain is also launching a new groovy sauce for dipping. Tanasia Kenney, Kansas City Star, 19 Apr. 2024 The new tall, grande, venti and trenta-sized cups will use 10-20% less plastic than the previous cold cups, said the chain. USA TODAY, 19 Apr. 2024 On Saturday, April 20, the coffee chain is giving out free cold brew to Dunkin’ rewards members in honor of the food holiday. Antonia Debianchi, Peoplemag, 18 Apr. 2024 The dirt two-track twists through Mud Tanks Draw, an area of low ground between ridges where water runoff collects in a chain of pools, rivulets and mucky ponds. Mare Czinar, The Arizona Republic, 18 Apr. 2024 Mojica, at age 19, was the youngest head chef in the history of the nationwide chain P.F. Chang’s. Susan Selasky, Detroit Free Press, 17 Apr. 2024
Verb
The towering neo-Gothic building became the site of headline-grabbing protests in which activists chained themselves to the pews and lay down in the aisles. Liam Stack, New York Times, 16 Feb. 2024 To the Rio waterfront, for one, where the pompous Nigel (Jemaine Clement) is quoting Shakespeare, decrying the carnival sideshow he’s chained to and deflecting the unwanted attention of his terribly annoying, terribly adoring fan, Gabi. Miami Staff, Miami Herald, 30 Jan. 2024 In the story, humans are prisoners chained up in a dark chamber, facing a wall. Emma Green, The New Yorker, 11 Mar. 2024 The digital nomad lifestyle offers a unique work experience that comes with the autonomy of not being chained to an office. Jack Kelly, Forbes, 14 Feb. 2024 Punished for trying to escape during the journey, she was chained at the ankle and thrown onto a pile of charcoal. Adam Nossiter, New York Times, 6 Mar. 2024 It had been dumped, left chained to a post in the center of a nearby town. Kate Linthicum, Los Angeles Times, 17 Jan. 2024 Ideal for students or anyone who loves lounging in bed with everything within reach. Find it on Amazon Turn Their Floor Into a Spa: This Acupressure Set Is Their New Relaxation Haven Know someone who’s always on their feet or chained to a desk? Cristian Esteban, Rolling Stone, 8 Dec. 2023 Jamal further asks how thousands of Africans could have been captured in the slave trade, chained and put onto ships by a small number of white men with only a few rifles and whips. USA TODAY, 20 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'chain.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English cheyne, from Anglo-French chaene, from Latin catena

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of chain was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near chain

Cite this Entry

“Chain.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chain. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

chain

1 of 2 noun
1
a
: a series of connected links or rings
b
: a measuring instrument of 100 links used in surveying
c
: a unit of length equal to 66 feet (about 20 meters)
2
: something that restricts or binds : bond
3
a
: a series of things joined together as if by links
a chain of mountains
a chain of events
b
: a number of atoms united like links in a chain

chain

2 of 2 verb
: to fasten, bind, or connect with or as if with a chain

Medical Definition

chain

noun
1
: a series of things (as bacteria) linked, connected, or associated together
2
: a number of atoms or chemical groups united like links in a chain

Biographical Definition

Chain

biographical name

Sir Ernst Boris 1906–1979 British (German-born) biochemist

More from Merriam-Webster on chain

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!