supply chain

noun

plural supply chains
: the chain of processes, businesses, etc. by which a commodity is produced and distributed : the companies, materials, and systems involved in manufacturing and delivering goods
The pandemic has disrupted nearly every aspect of the global supply chain—that's the usually invisible pathway of manufacturing, transportation and logistics that gets goods from where they are manufactured, mined or grown to where they are going. At the end of the chain is another company or a consumer who has paid for the finished product.—Peter S. Goodman
Everyday life in the United States is acutely dependent on the perpetual motion of the supply chain, in which food and medicine and furniture and clothing all compete for many of the same logistical resources. … [W]hen a finite supply of packaging can't keep up with demand, when there aren't enough longshoremen or truck drivers or postal workers, when a container ship gets wedged sideways in one of the world's busiest shipping lanes—the effects ripple outward for weeks or months, emptying shelves and raising prices in ways that can seem random. All of a sudden, you can't buy kettlebells or canned seltzer.—Amanda Mull

Examples of supply chain in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The company said the project is intended to strengthen its position in Europe’s automotive and electric mobility supply chain. — Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 23 Sep. 2026 The reforms center on breaking veto-heavy decision deadlocks, bringing poorer economies into global supply chains, cracking down on unfair state subsidies and rewriting outdated 20th-century trade rules. — Tiisetso Motsoeneng, semafor.com, 22 Sep. 2026 Investors have been seeing overall strong growth in Taiwanese stocks so far this year, thanks to the AI boom and Taiwan's position as one of the world's most critical semiconductor and hardware supply chains. — Justina Lee, CNBC, 22 Sep. 2026 More than half of employment generated by the sector comes through related industries and supply chains, including construction, hospitality and transport. — Anna Marie De La Fuente, Variety, 21 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for supply chain

Word History

First Known Use

1948, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of supply chain was in 1948

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Cite this Entry

“Supply chain.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/supply%20chain. Accessed 25 Sep. 2026.

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