Definition of propensitynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun propensity contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of propensity are leaning, penchant, and proclivity. While all these words mean "a strong instinct or liking for something," propensity implies a deeply ingrained and usually irresistible inclination.

a propensity to offer advice

When is it sensible to use leaning instead of propensity?

The meanings of leaning and propensity largely overlap; however, leaning suggests a liking or attraction not strong enough to be decisive or uncontrollable.

a student with artistic leanings

When can penchant be used instead of propensity?

The words penchant and propensity are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, penchant implies a strongly marked taste in the person or an irresistible attraction in the object.

a penchant for taking risks

When could proclivity be used to replace propensity?

The synonyms proclivity and propensity are sometimes interchangeable, but proclivity suggests a strong natural proneness usually to something objectionable or evil.

a proclivity for violence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of propensity Nucleus Genomics in New York lets prospective parents try to select even more traits, including eye color, hair color, propensity for baldness and acne, and whether a child will be left-handed. Rob Stein, NPR, 6 May 2026 But, even if Church’s propensity to recruit nature for heavy-handed symbolism can seem too much today, something about his work—some combination of thrilling ambition, tact tethered to empiricism, and loving tenderness—continues to magnetize our spectacle-jaded eyes. Sebastian Smee, New Yorker, 4 May 2026 In the process, Pavia became one of the most polarizing players in college football due to his swashbuckling style and his propensity to speak his mind unapologetically. Jeff Zrebiec, New York Times, 4 May 2026 There was also a propensity for Korean wave shows. Jesse Whittock, Deadline, 28 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for propensity
Recent Examples of Synonyms for propensity
Noun
  • People have a tendency to be pushy, aggressive and even compulsive today.
    Georgia Nicols, Denver Post, 15 May 2026
  • Since the materials are designed to be stain-resistant and water-repellant, this couch perfectly suits our tendency to eat and drink in the living room.
    Meg Kernahan, Architectural Digest, 15 May 2026
Noun
  • Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper, 57, or Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood, 45, are both often mentioned as possible firm hands who could steer the party, though neither has shown much inclination to enter the fray this time round.
    Alexander Smith, NBC news, 14 May 2026
  • My inclination would be to say probably not.
    Stephanie Giang-Paunon, FOXNews.com, 14 May 2026
Noun
  • The council in 2024 rejected a 498-unit apartment complex nearby in Deer Canyon over similar concerns related to evacuations and the area’s proneness to blazes.
    Victoria Le, Oc Register, 14 Jan. 2026
  • Both Max’s debut LP, Heaven & Hell, and her sophomore album, Diamonds and Dancefloors, were pushed back for release because of leaks, and Max has addressed her music’s proneness to making its way online before release in the past.
    Tomás Mier, Rolling Stone, 19 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • For this class, the premise is that your purpose in life lies to the intersection of your values, your aptitudes and your interests.
    Dana Taylor, USA Today, 6 May 2026
  • If the team stays bought in and the coach shows an early aptitude for resolving conflicts, change can be a good thing.
    Joe Buscaglia, New York Times, 4 May 2026
Noun
  • In the Jobs era, the Apple ecosystem was its biggest competitive advantage — Cook doubled down on it, with all devices working seamlessly together.
    Vitaliy Katsenelson, Fortune, 14 May 2026
  • Despite their tiny size, the devices delivered some of the strongest efficiencies reported for ultrathin perovskite solar technology.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 14 May 2026
Noun
  • O’Brien’s extended family still lives in San Diego, so the connection runs deep, as does her deep affinity for food.
    Caron Golden, San Diego Union-Tribune, 13 May 2026
  • While tons of beauty professionals have ties, affinities, and contractual obligations with designer brands, many swear by drugstore or equally accessible products to get their clients star-worthy outcomes.
    Gina Vaynshteyn, StyleCaster, 11 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Propensity.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/propensity. Accessed 18 May. 2026.

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