Definition of propensitynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun propensity contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of propensity are leaning, penchant, and proclivity. While all these words mean "a strong instinct or liking for something," propensity implies a deeply ingrained and usually irresistible inclination.

a propensity to offer advice

When is it sensible to use leaning instead of propensity?

The meanings of leaning and propensity largely overlap; however, leaning suggests a liking or attraction not strong enough to be decisive or uncontrollable.

a student with artistic leanings

When can penchant be used instead of propensity?

The words penchant and propensity are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, penchant implies a strongly marked taste in the person or an irresistible attraction in the object.

a penchant for taking risks

When could proclivity be used to replace propensity?

The synonyms proclivity and propensity are sometimes interchangeable, but proclivity suggests a strong natural proneness usually to something objectionable or evil.

a proclivity for violence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of propensity But working against Measure A’s proponents is the propensity of homeowners to turn out for an election at higher rates than renters. Lori Weisberg, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 July 2026 Batcho has spent the past three decades researching the emotion and even developed a Nostalgia Inventory, which measures individuals’ propensity toward it. Heidi Stevens, Chicago Tribune, 26 June 2026 Cantor said the key question is whether low-propensity voters who have been attracted to the Republican Party will turn out. Lim Hui Jie, CNBC, 25 June 2026 Big Red might be a braggart, a bully and rotten to the core, but Lasdun invokes Thomas De Quincey’s neat point about how a man’s capacity to rob says nothing about his propensity to murder. Literary Hub, 25 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for propensity
Recent Examples of Synonyms for propensity
Noun
  • OpenAI's Study Mode, introduced last year, is meant to counter that tendency.
    Ray Ravaglia, Forbes.com, 23 July 2026
  • His pass sonar for the World Cup, which visualises the direction and distance of a player’s passes, illustrates that tendency.
    Conor O'Neill, New York Times, 22 July 2026
Noun
  • Emery’s inclination for wide forwards is well known, but acutely demonstrated in Garnacho’s case.
    Chris Weatherspoon, New York Times, 22 July 2026
  • Half the tracks skate along atop grooves informed by house and UK garage, reflecting Hebden’s clubbiest inclinations as well as his idiosyncratic sound design.
    Philip Sherburne, Pitchfork, 18 July 2026
Noun
  • The council in 2024 rejected a 498-unit apartment complex nearby in Deer Canyon over similar concerns related to evacuations and the area’s proneness to blazes.
    Victoria Le, Oc Register, 14 Jan. 2026
  • Both Max’s debut LP, Heaven & Hell, and her sophomore album, Diamonds and Dancefloors, were pushed back for release because of leaks, and Max has addressed her music’s proneness to making its way online before release in the past.
    Tomás Mier, Rolling Stone, 19 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Mox shoved Rick Knox, who still didn’t have the guts or aptitude to call for a disqualification.
    Alfred Konuwa, Forbes.com, 26 July 2026
  • Valeri, who began playing at age 4 in his Buenos Aires suburb, said the futbol passion and aptitude run deep in a country where community pride infuses youth-club rivalries and street soccer prevails in many neighborhoods.
    Tom Krasovic, San Diego Union-Tribune, 19 July 2026
Noun
  • Sassa hopes the project will eventually yield advanced devices that can — much like living organisms — self-assemble, adapt to their surroundings, and autonomously repair themselves.
    Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 20 July 2026
  • The sheriff urged the public to have safety devices like life vests on hand when gathering near bodies of water.
    Louis Casiano, FOXNews.com, 20 July 2026
Noun
  • What exists instead is preference, habit and brand affinity, which are real but not contractual.
    Gustaf Lundberg Toresson, Forbes.com, 23 July 2026
  • As if her affinity for mystery, for tracking clues in her true crime books or on the news, were finally surfacing in the real world.
    Lizz Schumer, PEOPLE, 23 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Propensity.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/propensity. Accessed 28 Jul. 2026.

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