Definition of propensitynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun propensity contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of propensity are leaning, penchant, and proclivity. While all these words mean "a strong instinct or liking for something," propensity implies a deeply ingrained and usually irresistible inclination.

a propensity to offer advice

When is it sensible to use leaning instead of propensity?

The meanings of leaning and propensity largely overlap; however, leaning suggests a liking or attraction not strong enough to be decisive or uncontrollable.

a student with artistic leanings

When can penchant be used instead of propensity?

The words penchant and propensity are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, penchant implies a strongly marked taste in the person or an irresistible attraction in the object.

a penchant for taking risks

When could proclivity be used to replace propensity?

The synonyms proclivity and propensity are sometimes interchangeable, but proclivity suggests a strong natural proneness usually to something objectionable or evil.

a proclivity for violence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of propensity Crockett is a liberal with a propensity for name-calling and a taste for feuds. Colin Pascal, Baltimore Sun, 12 Jan. 2026 Trump didn’t try to get congressional authorization for war or even notify Congress of today’s operation in advance, citing the Hill’s propensity to leak. Shane Harris, The Atlantic, 4 Jan. 2026 The pair even poked fun at their propensity to star in enemies-to-lovers projects together in a social media video that sees Williams showing up late holding a hockey helmet and sports bag. Emlyn Travis, Entertainment Weekly, 29 Dec. 2025 The significance of error correction Arguably, the main trouble with today’s quantum computers is their propensity for noise. IEEE Spectrum, 23 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for propensity
Recent Examples of Synonyms for propensity
Noun
  • To tap into each other’s tendencies, to establish chemistry as pick-and-roll partners.
    Bennett Durando, Denver Post, 24 Jan. 2026
  • One of their experiments, using GPT-5, examined how the chatbot would behave in a new chat session after a user submitted text classified as supporting left- or right-wing authoritarian tendencies.
    Jared Perlo, NBC news, 23 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Up to us are judgment, inclination, desire, aversion — in short, whatever is our own doing.
    Massimo Pigliucci, Big Think, 29 Jan. 2026
  • Trump’s inclinations to make every race about him could foul this for the GOP.
    Philip Elliott, Time, 26 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The council in 2024 rejected a 498-unit apartment complex nearby in Deer Canyon over similar concerns related to evacuations and the area’s proneness to blazes.
    Victoria Le, Oc Register, 14 Jan. 2026
  • Both Max’s debut LP, Heaven & Hell, and her sophomore album, Diamonds and Dancefloors, were pushed back for release because of leaks, and Max has addressed her music’s proneness to making its way online before release in the past.
    Tomás Mier, Rolling Stone, 19 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • The Broncos expect Stidham to play well given his mental aptitude, preparation and personality.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 22 Jan. 2026
  • Woodall plays a talented piano tuner whose meticulous skills for tuning pianos lead him to discover an unexpected aptitude for cracking safes, turning his life upside down.
    Anthony D'Alessandro, Deadline, 14 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Across the other devices, both Mac and Wearables, Home & Accessories sales declined year over year, while the market anticipated slight growth.
    Jeff Marks, CNBC, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Micro-robots and devices To demonstrate practical applications, the team fabricated several working devices.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 29 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Benjamin Moore Cinnamon Slate 2113-40 Designer Susan Jamieson has an affinity for muted tones with a bit of nuance, like Cinnamon Slate by Benjamin Moore.
    Tessa Cooper, Southern Living, 26 Jan. 2026
  • George Saunders has an affinity for ghosts.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 26 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Propensity.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/propensity. Accessed 31 Jan. 2026.

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