confounded 1 of 2

confounded

2 of 2

verb

past tense of confound
1
2
3
as in confused
to fail to differentiate (a thing) from something similar or related I think you've confounded astrology with astronomy

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

4

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of confounded
Adjective
The Vikings defense hounded Maye, a veteran unit that ranked second in takeaways last year and confounded veteran quarterbacks with its exotic pressure packages. Andrew Callahan, Boston Herald, 16 Aug. 2025 The displeasure of it gave way to absurdity, out of which emerged a mutual, confounded glee. Kent Russell, Harper's Magazine, 15 Sep. 2020 In Europe itself, Greece has so far confounded predictions by avoiding the kind of mass outbreaks that have claimed tens of thousands of lives in Italy, France, and Britain. Ned Temko, The Christian Science Monitor, 6 May 2020 And with wild swings on Tuesday, the markets proved those predictions correct, a marker of how confounded investors appear as the covid-19 economic crisis takes a fuller form. Jacob Bogage, BostonGlobe.com, 31 Mar. 2020 The Germans are no less confounded than the Democrats. Susan B. Glasser, The New Yorker, 14 June 2019 Learn how to work the confounded thing at free Android smartphone workshops being held in South Florida, sponsored by the American Association of Retired Persons. Doreen Christensen, Sun-Sentinel.com, 9 Mar. 2018 For decades, recovery stories like this confounded researchers, who characterized autism as a lifelong condition. Brendan Borrell, Slate Magazine, 22 Sep. 2017
Verb
But teasing apart why that happens is difficult, because human studies are confounded by so many factors – diet, smoking stress, lifestyle. New Atlas, 2 Oct. 2025 The case confounded investigators for years, while the case was marred by false confessions, allegations of intimidation, and thousands of tips. Jon Blistein, Rolling Stone, 30 Sep. 2025 Streisand was producer, director and star of the groundbreaking Yentl (1983) and confounded even her fans by opting for the role of a young boy. Peter Bart, Deadline, 25 Sep. 2025 Their offense has the firepower to be among the NFL’s best, yet has left observers confounded through the first two weeks — and through the first half on Sunday. Zach Berman, New York Times, 22 Sep. 2025 The hosts’ silence on the matter during the next day’s episode only confounded fans more. Zack Sharf, Variety, 22 Sep. 2025 But this observation is confounded because Pepperberg used direct interactive training concurrently with Alex and his colleagues so the effect of learning solely as a third party observer cannot be isolated and specifically examined from these experiments. Grrlscientist, Forbes.com, 13 Sep. 2025 The wire transfer to seal the deal never went through, Spin CEO Jimmy Hutcheson says, a move that confounded the management team at the publisher as the window to close expired. Erik Hayden, HollywoodReporter, 2 Sep. 2025 Lockwood has admired Plath for years; what confounded her was the biographical approach to her work, the terrible death inflecting everything that came before. Alexandra Schwartz, New Yorker, 25 Aug. 2025
Recent Examples of Synonyms for confounded
Adjective
  • Instead, its gambit is to inflate the interlude chapters from King’s novel, which trace the town’s cursed history with its resident evil and were omitted from Muschietti’s films.
    Nicholas Quah, Vulture, 22 Oct. 2025
  • The series follows a Louvre art restorer who uncovers a cursed Mesopotamian mask tied to the storm god Baal Phegor, drawing her into a web of disappearances and dark secrets.
    Ben Croll, Variety, 13 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • As Markovic corrected himself, taking back the goal, the cameras cut to the Panthers' head coach Paul Maurice, who was visibly perplexed at the scenario as Devils fans cheered in the background.
    Skyler Caruso, PEOPLE, 17 Oct. 2025
  • One strange phenomenon that has perplexed mathematicians for decades is that, even when friction is minimal, that steady train of gently rolling waves still eventually falls apart and becomes irregular.
    Joseph Howlett, Quanta Magazine, 15 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Sholder appeared in the documentary and seemed more bewildered about all of this than anything else.
    Mike Ryan, IndieWire, 31 Oct. 2025
  • The canine, clearly confused, stared up, visibly bewildered and waiting patiently for the affection to finally land.
    Melissa Fleur Afshar, MSNBC Newsweek, 29 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Played for comic relief, he is baffled by this son of his who attends college and, more perplexing yet, is suddenly obsessed with Italy and cycling.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 4 Nov. 2025
  • Physicists were baffled as to why this material would suddenly stop conducting current once the tellurium content reached approximately 30 percent—a change that its basic chemical composition could not explain.
    Aman Tripathi, Interesting Engineering, 2 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • French authorities have arrested several suspects after a frantic manhunt for the men who staged a spectacular daytime heist at the Louvre museum that gripped the world and embarrassed the government in Paris.
    Jason Ma, Fortune, 26 Oct. 2025
  • The Revolution provided a brief scare through a 59th-minute goal from Dor Turgeman, who embarrassed a defender before curling home a spectacular effort, but Inter Miami broke the tie almost immediately after the strike that made the score 2-1.
    Franco Panizo, Miami Herald, 5 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • The lot of us, dressed in our finery, descend upon the event, bidding a quick hello to Ronson and earning some stares from the upstate locals, confused by our presence—and matching outfits.
    Hannah Jackson, Vogue, 30 Oct. 2025
  • Her daughter was confused, and eventually asked Nasser for an explanation as to what had been said.
    Alyssa Goldberg, USA Today, 30 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Rosen refuted Palomares’ claim, saying the tugboat captain was reckless and should have been on the lookout for recreational boaters who frequent those waters.
    David Goodhue, Miami Herald, 30 Oct. 2025
  • Bovino appeared before Ellis on Tuesday after the plaintiffs accused him of throwing a tear gas canister into a crowd of demonstrators without justification or warning – a characterization DHS has refuted.
    Devan Cole, CNN Money, 29 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Again, the idea of the freaking Crimson Tide celebrating a win over Vandy is just as bizarre as Vandy being in a big game to begin with.
    Jason Kirk, New York Times, 2 Oct. 2025
  • Some accredited investors have 'no freaking clue' Even investors who already qualify as accredited could welcome, and benefit from, such a test, experts say.
    Stephanie Dhue, CNBC, 22 Aug. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Confounded.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/confounded. Accessed 6 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on confounded

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!