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Definition of belligerentnext

belligerent

2 of 2

noun

Synonym Chooser

How is the word belligerent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of belligerent are bellicose, contentious, pugnacious, and quarrelsome. While all these words mean "having an aggressive or fighting attitude," belligerent often implies being actually at war or engaged in hostilities.

belligerent nations

When would bellicose be a good substitute for belligerent?

The words bellicose and belligerent can be used in similar contexts, but bellicose suggests a disposition to fight.

a drunk in a bellicose mood

Where would contentious be a reasonable alternative to belligerent?

The synonyms contentious and belligerent are sometimes interchangeable, but contentious implies perverse and irritating fondness for arguing and quarreling.

wearied by his contentious disposition

When might pugnacious be a better fit than belligerent?

While the synonyms pugnacious and belligerent are close in meaning, pugnacious suggests a disposition that takes pleasure in personal combat.

a pugnacious gangster

When is it sensible to use quarrelsome instead of belligerent?

The words quarrelsome and belligerent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, quarrelsome stresses an ill-natured readiness to fight without good cause.

the heat made us all quarrelsome

How is the word belligerent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of belligerent are bellicose, contentious, pugnacious, and quarrelsome. While all these words mean "having an aggressive or fighting attitude," belligerent often implies being actually at war or engaged in hostilities.

belligerent nations

When would bellicose be a good substitute for belligerent?

The words bellicose and belligerent can be used in similar contexts, but bellicose suggests a disposition to fight.

a drunk in a bellicose mood

Where would contentious be a reasonable alternative to belligerent?

The synonyms contentious and belligerent are sometimes interchangeable, but contentious implies perverse and irritating fondness for arguing and quarreling.

wearied by his contentious disposition

When might pugnacious be a better fit than belligerent?

While the synonyms pugnacious and belligerent are close in meaning, pugnacious suggests a disposition that takes pleasure in personal combat.

a pugnacious gangster

When is it sensible to use quarrelsome instead of belligerent?

The words quarrelsome and belligerent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, quarrelsome stresses an ill-natured readiness to fight without good cause.

the heat made us all quarrelsome

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of belligerent
Adjective
After his brother Raúl Castro took power and eased travel restrictions in 2013, that image faded somewhat, though Cuban leaders are still belligerent in particular about the Cuban-American community in South Florida, which has through the years vocally opposed communism on the island. Nora Gámez Torres, Miami Herald, 16 Mar. 2026 Authorities alleged Lipscomb, who was drunk, belligerent and profane, came over next door to yell at the lawn care crew, including Starks, who were cutting the grass. Meredith Colias-Pete, Chicago Tribune, 14 Mar. 2026
Noun
This significantly decreases the likelihood of collateral damage on the forces deployed by a security guarantor, allowing that partner to be a neutral and idle spectator rather than an active belligerent. Omar Al-Ubaydli, semafor.com, 8 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for belligerent
Recent Examples of Synonyms for belligerent
Adjective
  • Brvenik, 44, was diagnosed in 2024 with leiomyosarcoma, a rare and aggressive form of cancer.
    Max Klaver, Miami Herald, 31 Mar. 2026
  • Your sense of self takes the lead as the Moon, presently in your sign, opposes aggressive Mars across your partnership zone.
    Tarot.com, New York Daily News, 31 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The Chinese navy is the world’s largest by hull count, with a battle force of more than 370 ships and submarines and more than 140 major surface combatants.
    Micah McCartney, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Apr. 2026
  • International law governing warfare bars strikes on structures, vehicles and people that are not military objectives and combatants.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 13 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • In Lebanon, where Israel has started an invasion in the south while targeting the Hezbollah militant group, officials said more than 1,100 people have been killed in the country since the start of the war.
    Sam Metz, Fortune, 29 Mar. 2026
  • He was killed in southern Lebanon, a stronghold of the militant group Hezbollah, as Israel expands an invasion there.
    ABC News, ABC News, 29 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The theology in such conflicts usually masks more primal power struggles and still tends to make the wars and warriors more fanatical and bloodthirsty.
    Andreas Kluth, Twin Cities, 3 Apr. 2026
  • Fearless Fremen warrior Chani (Zendaya) returns in a different romantic capacity.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 2 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • The 45th president’s victory in the crowded 2016 primary effectively toppled the existing Republican Establishment, injecting the party with a combination of populism and distrust that was especially hostile to the way things were done before.
    Alex J. Rouhandeh, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Apr. 2026
  • Customers will keep fighting back with dirty returns, unused reservations and hostile reviews.
    Christopher Elliott, USA Today, 31 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Military police are often the only armed personnel on base, outside of shooting ranges, hunting areas or in training, where soldiers can wield their service weapons without ammunition.
    CBS News, CBS News, 3 Apr. 2026
  • The village’s Black residents, including Hettie, are energized by a promising but tangled effort to redress a long-standing injustice—the unequal compensation received by Black South African soldiers in the Second World War.
    Richard Brody, New Yorker, 3 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The driver sustained only minor visible injuries, according to troopers.
    Zachary Bynum, CBS News, 31 Mar. 2026
  • According to court records, Hickerson was driving north on Ambassador Drive through Northwest 88th Street when he was pulled over by a Missouri State Highway Patrol trooper for allegedly crossing over into the right lane.
    Ben Wheeler, Kansas City Star, 31 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Ahmadian released the statement the same day that an American war plane was shot down over Iran, with rescue operations still underway for one serviceman.
    Timothy Nerozzi, The Washington Examiner, 4 Apr. 2026
  • Bahrain's ministry of defense described the UAE serviceman as a civilian contractor and Moroccan national.
    Charlene Gubash, NBC news, 24 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Belligerent.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/belligerent. Accessed 5 Apr. 2026.

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