belligerent 1 of 2

Definition of belligerentnext

belligerent

2 of 2

noun

Synonym Chooser

How is the word belligerent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of belligerent are bellicose, contentious, pugnacious, and quarrelsome. While all these words mean "having an aggressive or fighting attitude," belligerent often implies being actually at war or engaged in hostilities.

belligerent nations

When would bellicose be a good substitute for belligerent?

The words bellicose and belligerent can be used in similar contexts, but bellicose suggests a disposition to fight.

a drunk in a bellicose mood

Where would contentious be a reasonable alternative to belligerent?

The synonyms contentious and belligerent are sometimes interchangeable, but contentious implies perverse and irritating fondness for arguing and quarreling.

wearied by his contentious disposition

When might pugnacious be a better fit than belligerent?

While the synonyms pugnacious and belligerent are close in meaning, pugnacious suggests a disposition that takes pleasure in personal combat.

a pugnacious gangster

When is it sensible to use quarrelsome instead of belligerent?

The words quarrelsome and belligerent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, quarrelsome stresses an ill-natured readiness to fight without good cause.

the heat made us all quarrelsome

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of belligerent
Adjective
In a sea of gray-toned suits and uniforms, the woman trying to soothe her crying baby comes across as an outlier even before a belligerent young salaryman starts screaming at her for disturbing the peace. Alison Willmore, Vulture, 8 Apr. 2026 Israel is widely viewed as having much more maximalist objectives, with the threat of a belligerent Iran their primary geopolitical concern since 2003. Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 24 Mar. 2026
Noun
The opening of negotiations with the Lebanese government, which is not a belligerent in the conflict, will not immediately affect fighting against Hezbollah. Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 9 Apr. 2026 Qatar, host of the US’s Al Udeid Air Base, is effectively a belligerent of Iran, meaning that until hostilities cease, that helium isn’t getting through. Joe Wilkins, Futurism, 1 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for belligerent
Recent Examples of Synonyms for belligerent
Adjective
  • That was a fun one, with both teams staying aggressive throughout the match.
    Andrew Greif, NBC news, 16 June 2026
  • That more aggressive posture has been exemplified in Lewis George's smaller jousts with the mayor over housing and public safety policies, too.
    Phillip M. Bailey, USA Today, 16 June 2026
Noun
  • The combatants have now renewed their fragile truce, which has repeatedly threatened US-Iran negotiations.
    Caitlin Danaher, CNN Money, 20 June 2026
  • The ministry does not differentiate between civilians and combatants.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 17 June 2026
Adjective
  • The interim deal is meant to stop fighting on all fronts, including in Lebanon where Israeli forces are battling the militant Hezbollah group.
    ABC News, ABC News, 21 June 2026
  • Despite an October ceasefire between Israel and the militant group Hamas, the enclave has seen near-daily Israeli attacks that have killed more than 1,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry.
    Wafaa Shurafa, Los Angeles Times, 21 June 2026
Noun
  • Blood drives like the one at the Sickle Cell Disease Association of America Michigan Chapter in Detroit aren't just increasing the general blood supply, but also the supply to treat those living with the disease, also known as warriors.
    Jack Springgate, CBS News, 19 June 2026
  • Over the past decade, Osees have reinvented themselves as prog-metal warriors, hardcore agitators, and synth-punk freaks, investing each new permutation with the same degree of blitzkrieg aggression.
    Stuart Berman, Pitchfork, 18 June 2026
Adjective
  • But if his intention is a quick rate cut, the new chairman might be entering a hostile work environment.
    Jeff Cox, CNBC, 17 June 2026
  • French, American, British and other naval crews already have experience of escorting civilian ships through hostile fire in the region.
    ABC News, ABC News, 16 June 2026
Noun
  • Four Israeli soldiers were killed in southern Lebanon overnight Friday in the first Israeli deaths since the signing of the Iran ceasefire deal.
    Lou Robinson, CNN Money, 19 June 2026
  • Civilians in the area have not been instructed to evacuate but have faced checkpoints and tension, with occasional clashes between Israeli soldiers and villagers.
    Melanie Lidman, Los Angeles Times, 18 June 2026
Noun
  • The trooper was able to perform a traffic stop and said that the driver was heavily intoxicated.
    Steven Yablonski, CBS News, 16 June 2026
  • State police troopers, officers from the Butler Police Department and deputies from the Bates County Sheriff's Office responded to the scene and are assisting with the crash investigation, the outlets reported.
    Charlotte Phillipp, PEOPLE, 15 June 2026
Noun
  • Sherman's lawyer previously said his client was also a retired military serviceman and successful businessman.
    Richard Ramos, CBS News, 20 June 2026
  • Now, some 80 years later, researchers have uncovered the servicemen’s final resting place.
    Katie Hunt, CNN Money, 18 June 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Belligerent.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/belligerent. Accessed 22 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on belligerent

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster