injury

noun

in·​ju·​ry ˈin-j(ə-)rē 

plural injuries

1

: hurt, damage, or loss sustained

2

a

: an act that damages or hurts : wrong

b

: violation of another's rights for which the law allows an action to recover damages

Synonyms

• harm
• damage

Choose the Right Synonym for injury

injustice, injury, wrong, grievance mean an act that inflicts undeserved hurt.

injustice applies to any act that involves unfairness to another or violation of one's rights.

the injustices suffered by the lower classes

injury applies in law specifically to an injustice for which one may sue to recover compensation.

libel constitutes a legal injury

wrong applies also in law to any act punishable according to the criminal code; it may apply more generally to any flagrant injustice.

determined to right society's wrongs

grievance applies to a circumstance or condition that constitutes an injustice to the sufferer and gives just ground for complaint.

a list of employee grievances

Examples of injury in a Sentence

Hikers need to take sensible precautions to prevent injury.

She's concerned about the risk of injury to her reputation.

The team has been weakened by illness and injury.

Careless use of these tools can cause serious bodily injury.

She survived the accident without injury.

She fell and suffered an injury to her arm.

His athletic career has been slowed by injuries.

Recent Examples on the Web

The vertical design helps minimize the risk of injury from RSI and reduces muscle tension in the arm for more comfort throughout the working day. —Mark Sparrow, Forbes.com, 7 Aug. 2025

Lewis is a Navy veteran who uses the VA's community care option to pay for treatment of a back injury stemming from his military service. —Tony Leys, NPR, 7 Aug. 2025

Jose Javier Romero-Hernandez, a Mexican citizen, was convicted of first-degree burglary, domestic assault and battery by strangulation, domestic assault with a dangerous weapon, threatening an act of violence, and malicious injury or destruction of property in Oklahoma. —Louis Casiano , Bill Melugin, FOXNews.com, 7 Aug. 2025

Turbulence caused more than 200 serious injuries in the US alone between 2009 and 2024, according to data from the US National Transportation Safety Board. —Renée Rigdon, CNN Money, 7 Aug. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English injurie, from Anglo-French, Latin injuria, from injurus injurious, from in- + jur-, jus right — more at just

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Phrases Containing injury

• acquired brain injury
• add insult to injury
• do oneself an injury
• injury-prone
• injury time
• repetitive strain injury
• self-injury
• traumatic brain injury

Kids Definition

injury

noun

in·​ju·​ry ˈinj-(ə-)rē 

plural injuries

1

: an act that damages or hurts : wrong

2

: hurt, damage, or loss received

Medical Definition

injury

noun

in·​ju·​ry ˈinj-(ə-)rē 

plural injuries

: hurt, damage, or loss sustained

Legal Definition

injury

noun

in·​ju·​ry

plural injuries

1

: an act that wrongs or harms another

specifically : a violation of a legally protected interest (as the physical or mental well-being, property, reputation, or rights of another) for which the law allows an action for legal or equitable relief

2

: hurt, damage, or loss sustained

Etymology

Latin injuria, from injurus injurious, from in- not + jur-, jus right