grievance

noun

griev·​ance ˈgrē-vən(t)s How to pronounce grievance (audio)
1
: a cause of distress (such as an unsatisfactory working condition) felt to afford reason for complaint or resistance
Her chief grievance was the sexual harassment by her boss.
2
: the formal expression of a grievance : complaint
filed a grievance against her employer
3
obsolete : suffering, distress
Choose the Right Synonym for grievance

injustice, injury, wrong, grievance mean an act that inflicts undeserved hurt.

injustice applies to any act that involves unfairness to another or violation of one's rights.

the injustices suffered by the lower classes

injury applies in law specifically to an injustice for which one may sue to recover compensation.

libel constitutes a legal injury

wrong applies also in law to any act punishable according to the criminal code; it may apply more generally to any flagrant injustice.

determined to right society's wrongs

grievance applies to a circumstance or condition that constitutes an injustice to the sufferer and gives just ground for complaint.

a list of employee grievances

Examples of grievance in a Sentence

He has a deep sense of grievance against his former employer. She has been nursing a grievance all week. In the petition, the students listed their many grievances against the university administration. Several customers came to the front desk to air their grievances.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Following their move to California, the couple aired their grievances in interviews and documentaries. Stephanie Nolasco, FOXNews.com, 6 Sep. 2025 The fundraiser has so far raised $55,000 in donations towards the funeral for Maxwell and grievance therapy costs, with a goal of $60,000. Escher Walcott, PEOPLE, 6 Sep. 2025 The union is seeking a permanent injunction that prohibits both the VPA and Edwards from interfering with the master contract’s grievance and dispute resolution procedures, in an effort to ultimately halt the rollout before any new negotiations. Glenn Taylor, Sourcing Journal, 5 Sep. 2025 But grievance cannot be the endpoint. Jonathan Alpert, MSNBC Newsweek, 3 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for grievance

Word History

Etymology

Middle English grevaunce, grevance "offense, ground for complaint, resentment, hardship, sickness," borrowed from Anglo-French, from grever "to be a burden to, harm, afflict" + -aunce, -ance -ance — more at grieve

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of grievance was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Grievance.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/grievance. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

grievance

noun
griev·​ance ˈgrē-vən(t)s How to pronounce grievance (audio)
1
: a cause of distress giving reason for complaint
2
: the formal expression of a grievance : complaint

Legal Definition

grievance

noun
griev·​ance ˈgrē-vəns How to pronounce grievance (audio)
1
: a cause of distress (as an unsatisfactory working condition or unfair labor practice) felt to afford a reason for complaint or dispute
especially : a violation of a collective bargaining agreement usually by the employer
2
: the formal expression of a grievance brought especially by an employee as the initial step toward resolution through a grievance procedure see also arbitration, grievance arbitration at arbitration, mediation

More from Merriam-Webster on grievance

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