thin

verb

thinned; thinning
Synonyms of thinnext

transitive verb

: to make thin or thinner:
a
: to reduce in thickness or depth : attenuate
b
: to make less dense or viscous
c
d
: to cause to lose flesh
thinned by weeks of privation
e
: to reduce in number or bulk

intransitive verb

1
: to become thin or thinner
2
: to become weak

Examples of thin in a Sentence

He added a little more water to thin the gravy. The haze thinned in the late afternoon. His face has been thinned by illness.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Clover tends to pop up in areas where the lawn is thinning or brown and attracts pollinators like bees. David Beaulieu, The Spruce, 6 June 2026 The unit has been thinned by injuries to Eury Pérez, Janson Junk and Robby Snelling after entering the season with respectable depth, and manager Clayton McCullough has yet to find a pitcher who has consistently risen to the occasion. Tyler Carmona, Miami Herald, 6 June 2026 For one, the event was sparsely attended, highlighting the dearth of foreign visitors and the thinning ranks of bankers, executives, and investors in the city. Mohammed Sergie, semafor.com, 4 June 2026 Equipped with a sophisticated suite of instruments, the probe was designed to study the Martian atmosphere to learn more about how it is eroded, or blown away and thinned out by particles in the solar wind. William Harwood, CBS News, 3 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for thin

Word History

Etymology

Middle English thinnen, going back to Old English þynnian, derivative of þynne thin entry 1

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of thin was before the 12th century

Cite this Entry

“Thin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thin. Accessed 11 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

thin

1 of 2 adjective
thinner; thinnest
1
: having little extent from one surface to its opposite
thin paper
2
: having widely scattered units
thin hair
3
: having too little flesh
a tall thin boy
4
: less dense than normal
thin air
5
: lacking substance or strength
thin broth
thin excuses
6
: somewhat weak or shrill
a thin voice
thinly adverb
thinness noun

thin

2 of 2 verb
thinned; thinning
1
: to make or become thin
2
: to reduce in number especially to prevent crowding
thin young carrots in the garden

More from Merriam-Webster on thin

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster