running

1 of 3

noun

run·​ning ˈrə-niŋ How to pronounce running (audio)
Synonyms of runningnext
1
a
: the action of running
2
: physical condition for running
3

see also in the running, out of the running

running

2 of 3

adjective

1
2
3
a
: incessant, continuous
a running battle
a running joke/gag
b
: made during the course of a process or activity
a running commentary on the game
4
: measured in a straight line
cost of lumber per running foot
5
a
: initiated or performed while running or with a running start
a running catch
a running jump
b
: of, relating to, or being a football play in which the ball is advanced by running rather than by passing
their running game was off
c
: designed for use by runners
a running track
running shoes
6
: fitted or trained for running rather than walking, trotting, or jumping
a running horse

running

3 of 3

adverb

: in succession : consecutively
three days running

Examples of running in a Sentence

Noun He took up running for exercise. They go running every evening. Adjective Never add fuel to a running engine. The farmer had a running battle with pests and disease. The major television stations provided running commentaries on the election results. She kept a running total of their expenses on the trip. Adverb He has won the competition three times running. he won the championship five times running
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
The Patriots’ defense wasn’t leaving the Chargers’ and Texans’ running games any room to breathe. Doug Kyed, Boston Herald, 25 Jan. 2026 Sky finally got the hot tag to Ripley, who immediately attacked Morgan with a series of vicious clotheslines and a fallaway slam followed by a running dropkick. Blake Oestriecher, Forbes.com, 25 Jan. 2026
Adjective
In a game where the ‘Hawks might try to slow things down with the running game, Stafford will come out guns blazing and dare Seattle to keep up. Bill Reinhard, New York Daily News, 22 Jan. 2026 Miami Dolphins coach Jeff Hafley discusses his plan to call defensive plays, his thoughts on the running game and building around the quarterback. Staff Reports, Sun Sentinel, 22 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for running

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Adverb

1651, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of running was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Running.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/running. Accessed 28 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

running

1 of 3 noun
run·​ning
ˈrən-iŋ
: the action of running

running

2 of 3 adjective
1
: going on steadily : continuous
a running battle
2
: measured in a straight line
3
: done while running or with a running start
a running jump
4
: made or trained for running
a running track
running shoes
a running horse

running

3 of 3 adverb
: one after another : in a row : consecutively
for three days running

More from Merriam-Webster on running

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!