Definition of preoccupiednext

preoccupied

2 of 2

verb

past tense of preoccupy

Synonym Chooser

How is the word preoccupied distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of preoccupied are absentminded, absent, abstracted, and distracted. While all these words mean "inattentive to what claims or demands consideration," preoccupied often implies having one's attention so taken up by thoughts as to neglect others.

too preoccupied with her debts to enjoy the meal

When would absent be a good substitute for preoccupied?

Although the words absent and preoccupied have much in common, absent stresses inability to fix the mind on present concerns due more to mental wandering than to concentration on other matters.

an absent stare

In what contexts can absentminded take the place of preoccupied?

The meanings of absentminded and preoccupied largely overlap; however, absentminded implies that the mind is fixed elsewhere and often refers to a habit of abstractedness.

so absentminded, he's been known to wear mismatched shoes

When is abstracted a more appropriate choice than preoccupied?

The words abstracted and preoccupied can be used in similar contexts, but abstracted implies absorption of the mind in something other than one's surroundings, and often suggests reflection on weighty matters.

walking about with an abstracted air

When is it sensible to use distracted instead of preoccupied?

While in some cases nearly identical to preoccupied, distracted may suggest an inability to concentrate caused by worry, sorrow, or anxiety.

was too distracted by grief to continue working

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of preoccupied
Adjective
To this, Lawrence points out that Haymitch is pretty preoccupied with surviving his next few days in the Capitol. Shania Russell, Entertainment Weekly, 25 Aug. 2026 They are increasingly preoccupied with internal issues and have cut weak states loose. Eghosa E. Osaghae, Foreign Affairs, 11 Aug. 2026
Verb
That leaves companies such as Micron caught between strong underlying demand and a market preoccupied with macroeconomic risks. Alexa Lomonaco, CNBC, 20 Aug. 2026 The article emphasizes that Le Guin’s books are preoccupied with nature. Literary Hub, 19 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for preoccupied
Recent Examples of Synonyms for preoccupied
Adjective
  • In the moment, however, Martins imbues tremendous intrigue through snippets of the seemingly distracted middle-aged driver, Wesley (Renato Novaes), and eventually, through the crash itself.
    Siddhant Adlakha, Variety, 13 Sep. 2026
  • Following instructions from the kidnappers (unbeknownst to his increasingly agitated comrades), Lee drives out to meet them for the exchange, only to wreck his car and become distracted saving a nearby woman, Hua (Moon Lee).
    Jake Cole, IndieWire, 10 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • Still, Musk has been known to want to sleep close to the action when a new project interested him or required his direct attention.
    Marco Quiroz-Gutierrez, Fortune, 15 Sep. 2026
  • This question interested me as a computational biophysicist who studies how living systems process information and adapt to changing environments.
    Shiladitya Banerjee, The Conversation, 10 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • But he’s intrigued enough to take the file from Emma anyway and quickly concludes, along with River, that Loy did not break his own arm and then barbecue himself making marshmallows.
    Scott Tobias, Vulture, 16 Sep. 2026
  • When a solar sales team showed up at Craig McKinney's Waxahachie home last year, he was intrigued.
    Erin Jones, CBS News, 15 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • As Oppenheim put it at the film’s Venice press conference, he’d long been fascinated by Hansen, and only became more so after his wife gifted him a Cameo from the host for his birthday.
    Nate Jones, Vulture, 5 Sep. 2026
  • Here are four more scammers who fascinated people on the internet – plus one who people thought was a scammer but turned out not to be.
    Owen Carry, USA Today, 3 Sep. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Preoccupied.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/preoccupied. Accessed 20 Sep. 2026.

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