Synonyms of preoccupied

preoccupied 1 of 2

adjective

(ˌ)prē-ˈä-kyə-ˌpīd 

as in distracted

lost in thought and unaware of one's surroundings or actions

too preoccupied with her worries to enjoy the meal

Synonyms & Similar Words

• distracted
• bewildered
• absent
• dazed
• confused
• absentminded
• abstracted
• oblivious
• forgetting
• absorbed
• forgetful
• unaware
• engrossed
• pensive
• dreaming
• inattentive
• unconscious
• dreamy
• unmindful
• rapt
• heedless
• intent
• daydreaming
• bemused
• unfocused
• unthinking
• clueless
• muddled
• scatterbrained
• unwitting
• faraway
• unperceptive
• vacant
• unknowing
• unheeding
• foggy
• hazy
• befuddled
• unwary
• insensible
• befogged
• flighty
• birdbrained

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• engaged
• alert
• aware
• conscious
• wary
• attentive
• alive
• mindful
• vigilant
• watchful
• observant
• sharp
• observing
• wide-awake
• heedful
• heads-up
• open-eyed
• clearheaded

preoccupied

2 of 2

verb

past tense of preoccupy

as in interested

to be thought about or worried about by (someone) very often or constantly

The question of life after death has preoccupied many philosophers.

Related Words

• interested
• intrigued
• fascinated
• distracted
• occupied
• engrossed
• busied
• involved
• immersed
• attracted
• gripped
• obsessed
• engaged
• enthralled
• captivated
• absorbed
• bemused
• caught up
• charmed
• enwrapped
• bewitched
• enchanted
• beguiled
• allured

Dissimilar Words

• tired
• bored
• wearied
• jaded
• palled

Synonym Chooser

How is the word preoccupied distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of preoccupied are absentminded, absent, abstracted, and distracted. While all these words mean "inattentive to what claims or demands consideration," preoccupied often implies having one's attention so taken up by thoughts as to neglect others.

too preoccupied with her debts to enjoy the meal

When would absent be a good substitute for preoccupied?

Although the words absent and preoccupied have much in common, absent stresses inability to fix the mind on present concerns due more to mental wandering than to concentration on other matters.

an absent stare

In what contexts can absentminded take the place of preoccupied?

The meanings of absentminded and preoccupied largely overlap; however, absentminded implies that the mind is fixed elsewhere and often refers to a habit of abstractedness.

so absentminded, he's been known to wear mismatched shoes

When is abstracted a more appropriate choice than preoccupied?

The words abstracted and preoccupied can be used in similar contexts, but abstracted implies absorption of the mind in something other than one's surroundings, and often suggests reflection on weighty matters.

walking about with an abstracted air

When is it sensible to use distracted instead of preoccupied?

While in some cases nearly identical to preoccupied, distracted may suggest an inability to concentrate caused by worry, sorrow, or anxiety.

was too distracted by grief to continue working

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of preoccupied

Adjective

The puzzle of who-knows-who-knows-what, always fascinating to fans of mystery novels and spy thrillers, has long preoccupied psychologists and game theorists. —Joshua Rothman, New Yorker, 14 Oct. 2025

That’s a pattern that so far defies logic, and everyone seems too preoccupied by other dramas to make the connection. —Scott Tobias, Vulture, 1 Oct. 2025

Verb

At a time when the bloc should be united, given a raft of external pressures, nations are preoccupied with domestic issues. —Leonie Kidd, CNBC, 12 Oct. 2025

Trotter’s impact on Bottega Veneta remains to be see in this regard, but her ability to create desire is essential in an environment with such high price points and where people are preoccupied with more than clothes. —Kati Chitrakorn, CNN Money, 28 Sep. 2025