Definition of preoccupiednext

preoccupied

2 of 2

verb

past tense of preoccupy

Synonym Chooser

How is the word preoccupied distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of preoccupied are absentminded, absent, abstracted, and distracted. While all these words mean "inattentive to what claims or demands consideration," preoccupied often implies having one's attention so taken up by thoughts as to neglect others.

too preoccupied with her debts to enjoy the meal

When would absent be a good substitute for preoccupied?

Although the words absent and preoccupied have much in common, absent stresses inability to fix the mind on present concerns due more to mental wandering than to concentration on other matters.

an absent stare

In what contexts can absentminded take the place of preoccupied?

The meanings of absentminded and preoccupied largely overlap; however, absentminded implies that the mind is fixed elsewhere and often refers to a habit of abstractedness.

so absentminded, he's been known to wear mismatched shoes

When is abstracted a more appropriate choice than preoccupied?

The words abstracted and preoccupied can be used in similar contexts, but abstracted implies absorption of the mind in something other than one's surroundings, and often suggests reflection on weighty matters.

walking about with an abstracted air

When is it sensible to use distracted instead of preoccupied?

While in some cases nearly identical to preoccupied, distracted may suggest an inability to concentrate caused by worry, sorrow, or anxiety.

was too distracted by grief to continue working

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of preoccupied
Adjective
Whether despite this background or because of it, young Zac becomes preoccupied with the outward signs of extreme wealth, luxury cars especially, in a manner somewhat precocious but not entirely remarkable for a teenage boy. Mark O’Connell, The New York Review of Books, 25 Apr. 2026 When leaders become too preoccupied with managing feelings, people get less practice handling frustration, taking correction, and functioning under pressure—the very experiences that build resilience. Jonathan Alpert Outkick, FOXNews.com, 25 Apr. 2026
Verb
That's really what preoccupied all of us during Band of Brothers and similarly with Pressure. Meredith Wilshere, PEOPLE, 31 May 2026 While Cody is preoccupied with playing with toy trucks in the dirt, JJ’s dad teaches him how all the different construction vehicles work. Parents, 29 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for preoccupied
Recent Examples of Synonyms for preoccupied
Adjective
  • If someone feels rushed, awkward, distracted or overly analyzed, their answers often become guarded and surface-level.
    King Holder, Rolling Stone, 4 June 2026
  • Out of those, 46 of the crashes involving distracted driving were fatal.
    Finch Walker, USA Today, 3 June 2026
Verb
  • To my surprise, that interested him—most men wouldn’t have wanted to hear about it.
    Joyce Johnson, New Yorker, 23 May 2026
  • Around the same time, Barwick and his then-student, Peter Haine, independently came up with a slightly different definition in order to answer a particular question in category theory that interested them.
    Konstantin Kakaes, Quanta Magazine, 20 May 2026
Verb
  • The Condé Nast Traveler team was particularly intrigued by the film's locations, which range from New York to the Dominican Republic.
    Ruchira Sharma, Condé Nast Traveler, 10 June 2026
  • He was intrigued by the title and took it home.
    Bilge Ebiri, Vulture, 10 June 2026
Verb
  • Jim Jacoby, another Atlanta developer, was also fascinated by the Atlantic Steel property, leading their paths to intersect.
    Kelly Yamanouchi, AJC.com, 4 June 2026
  • He was fascinated by Fey's scar When Fey was 5 years old, she was attacked by a stranger while outside of her home in Upper Darby, Penn.
    Desiree Ossandon, PEOPLE, 3 June 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Preoccupied.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/preoccupied. Accessed 13 Jun. 2026.

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