Definition of preoccupiednext

preoccupied

2 of 2

verb

past tense of preoccupy

Synonym Chooser

How is the word preoccupied distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of preoccupied are absentminded, absent, abstracted, and distracted. While all these words mean "inattentive to what claims or demands consideration," preoccupied often implies having one's attention so taken up by thoughts as to neglect others.

too preoccupied with her debts to enjoy the meal

When would absent be a good substitute for preoccupied?

Although the words absent and preoccupied have much in common, absent stresses inability to fix the mind on present concerns due more to mental wandering than to concentration on other matters.

an absent stare

In what contexts can absentminded take the place of preoccupied?

The meanings of absentminded and preoccupied largely overlap; however, absentminded implies that the mind is fixed elsewhere and often refers to a habit of abstractedness.

so absentminded, he's been known to wear mismatched shoes

When is abstracted a more appropriate choice than preoccupied?

The words abstracted and preoccupied can be used in similar contexts, but abstracted implies absorption of the mind in something other than one's surroundings, and often suggests reflection on weighty matters.

walking about with an abstracted air

When is it sensible to use distracted instead of preoccupied?

While in some cases nearly identical to preoccupied, distracted may suggest an inability to concentrate caused by worry, sorrow, or anxiety.

was too distracted by grief to continue working

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of preoccupied
Adjective
When leaders become too preoccupied with managing feelings, people get less practice handling frustration, taking correction, and functioning under pressure—the very experiences that build resilience. Jonathan Alpert Outkick, FOXNews.com, 25 Apr. 2026 To many in the city, Tubbs was indeed too preoccupied with non-city matters. Rafael Perez, Oc Register, 23 Apr. 2026
Verb
Yusuf and his pals are as stymied as the siblings themselves, and just as preoccupied by their status within a larger universe. Inkoo Kang, New Yorker, 9 Apr. 2026 Pop culture has been preoccupied with commitment angst lately. Shirley Li, The Atlantic, 8 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for preoccupied
Recent Examples of Synonyms for preoccupied
Adjective
  • And Chetty noted that those kinds of sites can thrive on social media, where consumers are often distracted and more likely to make a quick purchase.
    Aaron Katersky, ABC News, 8 May 2026
  • After a brief interlude of distracted play, the game got vigorous and testy.
    Chang-rae Lee, New Yorker, 3 May 2026
Verb
  • As to why the format interested him, Hawley pointed to a similarity with Fargo.
    Jesse Whittock, Deadline, 24 Apr. 2026
  • Cindy would give Ann gourmet popcorn or maybe a sweatshirt from her alma mater, while Ann would give Cindy a special book on a topic that interested her, or maybe an old batch of family recipes.
    Ross Channing Reed, The Conversation, 9 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • When one of Zotkina’s colleagues, archaeologist Ksenia Kolobova, saw a pattern of circular marks lining the hole that were similar to those made by early human dental work, Zotkina was intrigued.
    Joseph Howlett, Scientific American, 13 May 2026
  • In addition to working with Carell, Clive was intrigued by the journey that Katie goes on in such a short period.
    Leigh Nordstrom, Footwear News, 12 May 2026
Verb
  • Snakes are another species that Attenborough has been fascinated with for decades, despite some being more poisonous than others.
    Caroline Blair, PEOPLE, 8 May 2026
  • Yoo is fascinated by how Love Is Blind might fare in Korea.
    Nicholas Quah, Vulture, 7 May 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Preoccupied.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/preoccupied. Accessed 16 May. 2026.

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