Definition of povertynext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word poverty distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of poverty are destitution, indigence, penury, and want. While all these words mean "the state of one with insufficient resources," poverty may cover a range from extreme want of necessities to an absence of material comforts.

the extreme poverty of the slum dwellers

Where would indigence be a reasonable alternative to poverty?

Although the words indigence and poverty have much in common, indigence implies seriously straitened circumstances.

the indigence of her years as a graduate student

When would penury be a good substitute for poverty?

The words penury and poverty are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, penury suggests a cramping or oppressive lack of money.

a catastrophic illness that condemned them to years of penury

How do want and destitution relate to one another, in the sense of poverty?

Both want and destitution imply extreme poverty that threatens life itself through starvation or exposure.

lived in a perpetual state of want
the widespread destitution in countries beset by famine

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of poverty The model saw Vietnam becoming a manufacturing hub, lifted millions out of poverty and fueled a growing middle class. Aniruddha Ghosal, Los Angeles Times, 23 Jan. 2026 As a result, funding often stops short of the household level, leaving people living in poverty without affordable ways to pay for water and sanitation at home. Kara Hurst, Time, 23 Jan. 2026 Those children are often eligible for Medicaid services even if their family’s income is higher than Medicaid federal poverty guidelines. Becca Savransky, Idaho Statesman, 23 Jan. 2026 The federal government uses the 2025 poverty guidelines to determine income eligibility for 2026. Greg Iacurci, CNBC, 23 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for poverty
Recent Examples of Synonyms for poverty
Noun
  • This week’s massive winter storm dumped more than a foot of snow on at least 19 states, including those like Texas and Tennessee that are less prepared to deal with the miseries of winter weather.
    Amy Feldman, Forbes.com, 28 Jan. 2026
  • But apartheid brought immense unhappiness and misery to white South Africans, too.
    Eve Fairbanks, The Dial, 27 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Wagner said the shortages of equipment and staff will have a lasting impact on rebuilding in his community.
    Jeff Nguyen, CBS News, 9 Jan. 2026
  • Sale speculation has surrounded Puma since last September, and there’s been no shortage on who could be buyers for the German sportswear brand.
    Vicki M. Young, Footwear News, 8 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • In the last century, scientists have found bountiful evidence of complexity and engineering in living systems that seems highly unlikely to have emerged from a world of evolved necessity.
    Andrew McDiarmid, Chicago Tribune, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Two out of 3 Americans surveyed, 66%, are worried about paying for health care — more than other household necessities such as utilities, food and groceries, housing and rent, and gasoline and transportation, according to a poll published Thursday by KFF, a nonpartisan health policy research group.
    Greg Iacurci, CNBC, 30 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The court acquitted Kim of two other charges, citing a lack of evidence and other reasons.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 29 Jan. 2026
  • The meeting was canceled because of a lack of a quorum.
    Benjamin Weinthal, FOXNews.com, 29 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The Strip had been reduced to a landscape of destitution and ruin.
    David Remnick, New Yorker, 19 Oct. 2025
  • In late August, the World Health Organization cited a new Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) analysis that found more than half a million people in Gaza are trapped in famine, marked by widespread starvation, destitution and preventable deaths.
    Natalie Oganesyan, Deadline, 28 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • However, the creditor cannot seek a deficiency judgment if the asset sale does not fully satisfy the debt ― this is because the debt has been discharged.
    Jay Adkisson, Forbes.com, 30 Jan. 2026
  • People who spend a lot of time indoors or have dark skin are at risk for vitamin D deficiency.
    Mark Stibich, Verywell Health, 30 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Background characters have gruesome war wounds or shell shock, and postwar Liverpool has been bombed back to Victorian levels of deprivation.
    Christopher Tayler, Harpers Magazine, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Chocolate cravings are often linked to stress, sleep deprivation, or low energy.
    Jillian Kubala, Health, 27 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • An Australian study of advanced brain images found significant alterations even among people who had already recovered from mild infections — a possible explanation for cognitive deficits that may persist for years.
    Stephanie Armour, CBS News, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Threes from Holiday and Camara, layups by Caleb Love and a succession of Grant free throws trimmed the deficit to 10 by the end of the quarter as the Celtics’ offense began to stagnate.
    Zack Cox, Boston Herald, 27 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Poverty.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/poverty. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.

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